Assessing the environmental sustainability of irrigation with oil and gas produced water in drylands

Produced water (PW) is the largest by-product of the oil and gas industry. Its management is both economically and environmentally costly. PW reuse for irrigation offers an alternative to current disposal practices while providing water to irrigators in drylands. The aim of this investigation was to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Echchelh, Alban, Hess, Tim, Sakrabani, Ruben, De-Paz, José M., Visconti, Fernando
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: 2020
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6307
https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0378377418319954
_version_ 1855492059062861824
author Echchelh, Alban
Hess, Tim
Sakrabani, Ruben
De-Paz, José M.
Visconti, Fernando
author_browse De-Paz, José M.
Echchelh, Alban
Hess, Tim
Sakrabani, Ruben
Visconti, Fernando
author_facet Echchelh, Alban
Hess, Tim
Sakrabani, Ruben
De-Paz, José M.
Visconti, Fernando
author_sort Echchelh, Alban
collection ReDivia
description Produced water (PW) is the largest by-product of the oil and gas industry. Its management is both economically and environmentally costly. PW reuse for irrigation offers an alternative to current disposal practices while providing water to irrigators in drylands. The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the environmental effects of irrigation with PW. The SALTIRSOIL_M model was used to simulate the irrigation of sugar beet with 15 PWs of a wide range of qualities in four climates of different aridity and on four contrasting soil types. The impacts on soil salinity, sodicity and pH as well as on crop yield and drainage water salinity were estimated. Well-drained soils with low water content at field capacity (Arenosol) are less sensitive to salinisation while a relatively high gypsum content (Gypsisol) makes the soil less vulnerable to both sodification and salinisation. On the contrary, clayey soils with higher water content at field capacity and lower gypsum content must be avoided as the soil structural stability as well as a tolerable soil electrical conductivity for the crop cannot be maintained on the long-term. Soil pH was not found to be sensitive to PW quality. Drainage water quality was found to be closely linked to PW quality although it is also influenced by the soil type. The impact of drainage water on the aquifer must be considered and reuse or disposal implemented accordingly for achieving sustainable irrigation. Finally, increasing aridity intensifies soil and drainage water salinity and sodicity. This investigation highlights the importance of adapting the existing irrigation water quality guidelines through the use of models to include relevant parameters related to soil type and aridity. Indeed, it will support the petroleum industry and irrigators, to estimate the risks due to watering crops with PW and will encourage its sustainable reuse in water-scarce areas.
format Artículo
id ReDivia6307
institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
language Inglés
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
record_format dspace
spelling ReDivia63072025-04-25T14:46:48Z Assessing the environmental sustainability of irrigation with oil and gas produced water in drylands Echchelh, Alban Hess, Tim Sakrabani, Ruben De-Paz, José M. Visconti, Fernando Produced water (PW) is the largest by-product of the oil and gas industry. Its management is both economically and environmentally costly. PW reuse for irrigation offers an alternative to current disposal practices while providing water to irrigators in drylands. The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the environmental effects of irrigation with PW. The SALTIRSOIL_M model was used to simulate the irrigation of sugar beet with 15 PWs of a wide range of qualities in four climates of different aridity and on four contrasting soil types. The impacts on soil salinity, sodicity and pH as well as on crop yield and drainage water salinity were estimated. Well-drained soils with low water content at field capacity (Arenosol) are less sensitive to salinisation while a relatively high gypsum content (Gypsisol) makes the soil less vulnerable to both sodification and salinisation. On the contrary, clayey soils with higher water content at field capacity and lower gypsum content must be avoided as the soil structural stability as well as a tolerable soil electrical conductivity for the crop cannot be maintained on the long-term. Soil pH was not found to be sensitive to PW quality. Drainage water quality was found to be closely linked to PW quality although it is also influenced by the soil type. The impact of drainage water on the aquifer must be considered and reuse or disposal implemented accordingly for achieving sustainable irrigation. Finally, increasing aridity intensifies soil and drainage water salinity and sodicity. This investigation highlights the importance of adapting the existing irrigation water quality guidelines through the use of models to include relevant parameters related to soil type and aridity. Indeed, it will support the petroleum industry and irrigators, to estimate the risks due to watering crops with PW and will encourage its sustainable reuse in water-scarce areas. 2020-02-21T11:51:31Z 2020-02-21T11:51:31Z 2019 article Echchelh, A., Hess, T., Sakrabani, R., de Paz, J. M., & Visconti, F. (2019). Assessing the environmental sustainability of irrigation with oil and gas produced water in drylands. Agricultural Water Management, 223. 0378-3774 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6307 10.1016/j.agwat.2019.105694 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0378377418319954 en openAccess electronico
spellingShingle Echchelh, Alban
Hess, Tim
Sakrabani, Ruben
De-Paz, José M.
Visconti, Fernando
Assessing the environmental sustainability of irrigation with oil and gas produced water in drylands
title Assessing the environmental sustainability of irrigation with oil and gas produced water in drylands
title_full Assessing the environmental sustainability of irrigation with oil and gas produced water in drylands
title_fullStr Assessing the environmental sustainability of irrigation with oil and gas produced water in drylands
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the environmental sustainability of irrigation with oil and gas produced water in drylands
title_short Assessing the environmental sustainability of irrigation with oil and gas produced water in drylands
title_sort assessing the environmental sustainability of irrigation with oil and gas produced water in drylands
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6307
https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0378377418319954
work_keys_str_mv AT echchelhalban assessingtheenvironmentalsustainabilityofirrigationwithoilandgasproducedwaterindrylands
AT hesstim assessingtheenvironmentalsustainabilityofirrigationwithoilandgasproducedwaterindrylands
AT sakrabaniruben assessingtheenvironmentalsustainabilityofirrigationwithoilandgasproducedwaterindrylands
AT depazjosem assessingtheenvironmentalsustainabilityofirrigationwithoilandgasproducedwaterindrylands
AT viscontifernando assessingtheenvironmentalsustainabilityofirrigationwithoilandgasproducedwaterindrylands