Evaluation of conditions for in vitro storage of commercial and minor grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cultivars

In vitro culture represents a tool for the ex situ conservation of a high number of sanitised plants in a reduced space. However, the culture media and/or other growing conditions need to be optimised to minimising plant growth and storage cost. Growth on MW medium was evaluated in the commercial cu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: San Pedro, Tania, Peiró, Rosa, Jiménez, Carles, Olmos, Antonio, Gisbert, Carmina
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: 2019
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6240
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14620316.2017.1352462?journalCode=thsb20
_version_ 1855492044036767744
author San Pedro, Tania
Peiró, Rosa
Jiménez, Carles
Olmos, Antonio
Gisbert, Carmina
author_browse Gisbert, Carmina
Jiménez, Carles
Olmos, Antonio
Peiró, Rosa
San Pedro, Tania
author_facet San Pedro, Tania
Peiró, Rosa
Jiménez, Carles
Olmos, Antonio
Gisbert, Carmina
author_sort San Pedro, Tania
collection ReDivia
description In vitro culture represents a tool for the ex situ conservation of a high number of sanitised plants in a reduced space. However, the culture media and/or other growing conditions need to be optimised to minimising plant growth and storage cost. Growth on MW medium was evaluated in the commercial cultivars 'Airen', 'Bobal', 'Chardonnay', 'Garnacha Blanca', 'Moscatel de Alejandria', 'Moscatel de Grano Menudo', 'Pedro Ximenez', 'Pinot Blanc', 'Pinot Gris', 'Sauvignon Blanc', and 'Tempranillo'; the minor cultivars 'Chelva', 'Valenci Negre', 'Valenci Blanc', and 'Verdil'; and the endangered cv. 'Esclafacherre'. Different growth rates were observed among cultivars: those with faster growth need to be subcultured every 1.5-2.0 months; those with the slowest growth every 3.5-4.0 months. The effect of halving the sucrose in MW reduced the growth of the cultivars that grew faster without compromising survival. When IBA was removed from MW, growth was also reduced in some cultivars. Therefore, small modifications of the MW composition are adequate for grapevine in vitro storage under standard incubation conditions. This is an advantage with respect to the change of temperature used in other work to achieve growth reduction, and allows the use of the same chamber for different in vitro culture procedures.
format Artículo
id ReDivia6240
institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
language Inglés
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
record_format dspace
spelling ReDivia62402025-04-25T14:46:37Z Evaluation of conditions for in vitro storage of commercial and minor grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cultivars San Pedro, Tania Peiró, Rosa Jiménez, Carles Olmos, Antonio Gisbert, Carmina In vitro culture represents a tool for the ex situ conservation of a high number of sanitised plants in a reduced space. However, the culture media and/or other growing conditions need to be optimised to minimising plant growth and storage cost. Growth on MW medium was evaluated in the commercial cultivars 'Airen', 'Bobal', 'Chardonnay', 'Garnacha Blanca', 'Moscatel de Alejandria', 'Moscatel de Grano Menudo', 'Pedro Ximenez', 'Pinot Blanc', 'Pinot Gris', 'Sauvignon Blanc', and 'Tempranillo'; the minor cultivars 'Chelva', 'Valenci Negre', 'Valenci Blanc', and 'Verdil'; and the endangered cv. 'Esclafacherre'. Different growth rates were observed among cultivars: those with faster growth need to be subcultured every 1.5-2.0 months; those with the slowest growth every 3.5-4.0 months. The effect of halving the sucrose in MW reduced the growth of the cultivars that grew faster without compromising survival. When IBA was removed from MW, growth was also reduced in some cultivars. Therefore, small modifications of the MW composition are adequate for grapevine in vitro storage under standard incubation conditions. This is an advantage with respect to the change of temperature used in other work to achieve growth reduction, and allows the use of the same chamber for different in vitro culture procedures. 2019-05-15T10:37:43Z 2019-05-15T10:37:43Z 2018 article San Pedro, T.; Peiro, R.; Jimenez, C.; Olmos, A.; Gisbert, C. (2018). Evaluation of conditions for in vitro storage of commercial and minor grapevine (vitis vinifera L.) cultivars. Journal of Horticultural Science & Biotechnology, 93(1), 19-25. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6240 10.1080/14620316.2017.1352462 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14620316.2017.1352462?journalCode=thsb20 en closedAccess electronico
spellingShingle San Pedro, Tania
Peiró, Rosa
Jiménez, Carles
Olmos, Antonio
Gisbert, Carmina
Evaluation of conditions for in vitro storage of commercial and minor grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cultivars
title Evaluation of conditions for in vitro storage of commercial and minor grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cultivars
title_full Evaluation of conditions for in vitro storage of commercial and minor grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cultivars
title_fullStr Evaluation of conditions for in vitro storage of commercial and minor grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cultivars
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of conditions for in vitro storage of commercial and minor grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cultivars
title_short Evaluation of conditions for in vitro storage of commercial and minor grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cultivars
title_sort evaluation of conditions for in vitro storage of commercial and minor grapevine vitis vinifera l cultivars
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6240
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14620316.2017.1352462?journalCode=thsb20
work_keys_str_mv AT sanpedrotania evaluationofconditionsforinvitrostorageofcommercialandminorgrapevinevitisviniferalcultivars
AT peirorosa evaluationofconditionsforinvitrostorageofcommercialandminorgrapevinevitisviniferalcultivars
AT jimenezcarles evaluationofconditionsforinvitrostorageofcommercialandminorgrapevinevitisviniferalcultivars
AT olmosantonio evaluationofconditionsforinvitrostorageofcommercialandminorgrapevinevitisviniferalcultivars
AT gisbertcarmina evaluationofconditionsforinvitrostorageofcommercialandminorgrapevinevitisviniferalcultivars