Biological activity and specificity of Miridae-induced plant volatiles

The ability of zoophytophagous predators to produce defensive plant responses due to their phytophagous behavior has been recently demonstrated. In the case of tomatoes, the mirids Nesidiocoris tenuis and Macrolophus pygmaeus are able to attract or repel pests and/or natural enemies in different way...

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Main Authors: Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell, Rambla, Jose L., Granell, Antonio, Urbaneja, Alberto
Format: article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2019
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6232
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author Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell
Rambla, Jose L.
Granell, Antonio
Urbaneja, Alberto
author_browse Granell, Antonio
Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell
Rambla, Jose L.
Urbaneja, Alberto
author_facet Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell
Rambla, Jose L.
Granell, Antonio
Urbaneja, Alberto
author_sort Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell
collection ReDivia
description The ability of zoophytophagous predators to produce defensive plant responses due to their phytophagous behavior has been recently demonstrated. In the case of tomatoes, the mirids Nesidiocoris tenuis and Macrolophus pygmaeus are able to attract or repel pests and/or natural enemies in different ways. Nevertheless, the herbivore-induced plant volatiles (HIPVs) released by the phytophagy of both mirids, which are responsible for these behaviors, are unknown. In this work, the HIPVs produced by the plant feeding of N. tenuis and M. pygmaeus were characterized. In addition, the role of each HIPV in the repellence or attraction of two tomato pests, Bemisia tabaci and Tuta absoluta, and of the natural enemy Encarsia formosa was evaluated. Six green leaf volatiles (GLVs) plus methyl salicylate and octyl acetate clearly stood out as major differential peaks on the chromatogram in a directed analysis. The six GLV and methyl salicylate were repellent for B. tabaci and attractive to E. formosa, whereas they showed no effect on T. absoluta. Octyl acetate, which was significantly present only in the M. pygmaeus-punctured plants, was significantly attractive to T. absoluta, repellent to E. formosa and indifferent to B. tabaci. Unlike the remaining HIPVs, octyl acetate was emitted directly by M. pygmaeus and not by the plant. Our results showed that mirid herbivory could modulate the pest and natural plant enemy locations, since tomato plants release a blend of volatiles in response to this activity. These results could serve as a basis for future development of plant protection.
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spelling ReDivia62322025-04-25T14:46:35Z Biological activity and specificity of Miridae-induced plant volatiles Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell Rambla, Jose L. Granell, Antonio Urbaneja, Alberto The ability of zoophytophagous predators to produce defensive plant responses due to their phytophagous behavior has been recently demonstrated. In the case of tomatoes, the mirids Nesidiocoris tenuis and Macrolophus pygmaeus are able to attract or repel pests and/or natural enemies in different ways. Nevertheless, the herbivore-induced plant volatiles (HIPVs) released by the phytophagy of both mirids, which are responsible for these behaviors, are unknown. In this work, the HIPVs produced by the plant feeding of N. tenuis and M. pygmaeus were characterized. In addition, the role of each HIPV in the repellence or attraction of two tomato pests, Bemisia tabaci and Tuta absoluta, and of the natural enemy Encarsia formosa was evaluated. Six green leaf volatiles (GLVs) plus methyl salicylate and octyl acetate clearly stood out as major differential peaks on the chromatogram in a directed analysis. The six GLV and methyl salicylate were repellent for B. tabaci and attractive to E. formosa, whereas they showed no effect on T. absoluta. Octyl acetate, which was significantly present only in the M. pygmaeus-punctured plants, was significantly attractive to T. absoluta, repellent to E. formosa and indifferent to B. tabaci. Unlike the remaining HIPVs, octyl acetate was emitted directly by M. pygmaeus and not by the plant. Our results showed that mirid herbivory could modulate the pest and natural plant enemy locations, since tomato plants release a blend of volatiles in response to this activity. These results could serve as a basis for future development of plant protection. 2019-05-15T10:37:42Z 2019-05-15T10:37:42Z 2018 article acceptedVersion Pérez-Hedo, M.; Luis Rambla, J.; Granell, A.; Urbaneja, A. (2018). Biological activity and specificity of miridae-induced plant volatiles. Biocontrol, 63(2), 203-213. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6232 10.1007/s10526-017-9854-4 en Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ electronico
spellingShingle Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell
Rambla, Jose L.
Granell, Antonio
Urbaneja, Alberto
Biological activity and specificity of Miridae-induced plant volatiles
title Biological activity and specificity of Miridae-induced plant volatiles
title_full Biological activity and specificity of Miridae-induced plant volatiles
title_fullStr Biological activity and specificity of Miridae-induced plant volatiles
title_full_unstemmed Biological activity and specificity of Miridae-induced plant volatiles
title_short Biological activity and specificity of Miridae-induced plant volatiles
title_sort biological activity and specificity of miridae induced plant volatiles
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6232
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