Effect of corifollitropin alfa supplemented with or without LH on ovarian stimulation and embryo viability in rabbit

There is increasing interest in using rabbits for research as a laboratory model as well as for industrial production of meat, wool and fur. Superovulation in animals is used to produce a maximum number of transferable embryos per donor, in order to either support genetic improvement programs, ex si...

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Autores principales: Viudes-De-Castro, María P., Marco-Jiménez, Francisco, Cedano-Castro, Jose I., Vicente, José Salvador
Formato: article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6112
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author Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
Marco-Jiménez, Francisco
Cedano-Castro, Jose I.
Vicente, José Salvador
author_browse Cedano-Castro, Jose I.
Marco-Jiménez, Francisco
Vicente, José Salvador
Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
author_facet Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
Marco-Jiménez, Francisco
Cedano-Castro, Jose I.
Vicente, José Salvador
author_sort Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
collection ReDivia
description There is increasing interest in using rabbits for research as a laboratory model as well as for industrial production of meat, wool and fur. Superovulation in animals is used to produce a maximum number of transferable embryos per donor, in order to either support genetic improvement programs, ex situ conservation or to optimize other biotechnologies. Over time, the use of this biotechnology has shown variable outcomes as a consequence of several factors, such as the origin of exogenous hormone, posology and the effect of gonadotropins used simultaneously, the donor and the environment. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of a single injection of corifollitropin alfa (CTP), alone or supplemented with LH, versus a FSH standard protocol of five equal doses administered twice daily to superovulate rabbit does (20 per group and 29 control females). We determined: 1) the impact of this stimulation on in vitro development and mRNA expression at blastocyst stage and 2) in vivo embryo development and viability rate at birth of transferred embryos. Our outcomes showed that the ovulation rate was similar among the different ovarian stimulation groups, reaching more than fourfold the ovulation rate of a control doe. While rates of embryos developing to the blastocyst stage after 48 h of in vitro culture were similar between groups, the hatched blastocyst rate was higher for superovulated embryos from CTP group. Moreover, no significant differences among mRNA expression of 0CT4, SOX2 and NANOG genes were detected. Nevertheless, embryos from ovarian stimulated does with CTP + LH showed significantly higher implantation rates and survival at birth among the different ovarian stimulation groups and similar to those in the control group. In conclusion, the results of this study suggest that a single injection of long acting corifollitropin alfa can be effectively used in rabbits to elicit a more than fourfold increase in ovulation rate compared to control animals. In addition, the LH supplementation allows us to obtain similar in vivo embryo development results as in the control group. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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spelling ReDivia61122025-04-25T14:46:15Z Effect of corifollitropin alfa supplemented with or without LH on ovarian stimulation and embryo viability in rabbit Viudes-De-Castro, María P. Marco-Jiménez, Francisco Cedano-Castro, Jose I. Vicente, José Salvador There is increasing interest in using rabbits for research as a laboratory model as well as for industrial production of meat, wool and fur. Superovulation in animals is used to produce a maximum number of transferable embryos per donor, in order to either support genetic improvement programs, ex situ conservation or to optimize other biotechnologies. Over time, the use of this biotechnology has shown variable outcomes as a consequence of several factors, such as the origin of exogenous hormone, posology and the effect of gonadotropins used simultaneously, the donor and the environment. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of a single injection of corifollitropin alfa (CTP), alone or supplemented with LH, versus a FSH standard protocol of five equal doses administered twice daily to superovulate rabbit does (20 per group and 29 control females). We determined: 1) the impact of this stimulation on in vitro development and mRNA expression at blastocyst stage and 2) in vivo embryo development and viability rate at birth of transferred embryos. Our outcomes showed that the ovulation rate was similar among the different ovarian stimulation groups, reaching more than fourfold the ovulation rate of a control doe. While rates of embryos developing to the blastocyst stage after 48 h of in vitro culture were similar between groups, the hatched blastocyst rate was higher for superovulated embryos from CTP group. Moreover, no significant differences among mRNA expression of 0CT4, SOX2 and NANOG genes were detected. Nevertheless, embryos from ovarian stimulated does with CTP + LH showed significantly higher implantation rates and survival at birth among the different ovarian stimulation groups and similar to those in the control group. In conclusion, the results of this study suggest that a single injection of long acting corifollitropin alfa can be effectively used in rabbits to elicit a more than fourfold increase in ovulation rate compared to control animals. In addition, the LH supplementation allows us to obtain similar in vivo embryo development results as in the control group. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 2018-05-09T16:31:03Z 2018-05-09T16:31:03Z 2017 article acceptedVersion Viudes-de-Castro, M.P., Marco-Jimenez, F., Cedano-Castro, J. I., Vicente, J. S. (2017). Effect of corifollitropin alfa supplemented with or without LH on ovarian stimulation and embryo viability in rabbit. Theriogenology, 98, 68-74. 0093-691X http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6112 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2017.05.005 en Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ electronico
spellingShingle Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
Marco-Jiménez, Francisco
Cedano-Castro, Jose I.
Vicente, José Salvador
Effect of corifollitropin alfa supplemented with or without LH on ovarian stimulation and embryo viability in rabbit
title Effect of corifollitropin alfa supplemented with or without LH on ovarian stimulation and embryo viability in rabbit
title_full Effect of corifollitropin alfa supplemented with or without LH on ovarian stimulation and embryo viability in rabbit
title_fullStr Effect of corifollitropin alfa supplemented with or without LH on ovarian stimulation and embryo viability in rabbit
title_full_unstemmed Effect of corifollitropin alfa supplemented with or without LH on ovarian stimulation and embryo viability in rabbit
title_short Effect of corifollitropin alfa supplemented with or without LH on ovarian stimulation and embryo viability in rabbit
title_sort effect of corifollitropin alfa supplemented with or without lh on ovarian stimulation and embryo viability in rabbit
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6112
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