In vitro propagation of Vitis vinifera L. cv. 'Monastrell'

Background: A protocol for the micropropagation of the grape (Vitis vinifera L.) cultivar 'Monastrell' was developed. Initial plant material was obtained from the sanitary selection of grapevine plants performed by real-time RT-PCR to confirm the absence of Grapevine fanleaf virus, Arabis mosaic vir...

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Autores principales: San Pedro, Tania, Peiró, Rosa, Villanova, Joan, Olmos, Antonio, Gisbert, Carmina
Formato: article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6097
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0717345817300143?via%3Dihub
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author San Pedro, Tania
Peiró, Rosa
Villanova, Joan
Olmos, Antonio
Gisbert, Carmina
author_browse Gisbert, Carmina
Olmos, Antonio
Peiró, Rosa
San Pedro, Tania
Villanova, Joan
author_facet San Pedro, Tania
Peiró, Rosa
Villanova, Joan
Olmos, Antonio
Gisbert, Carmina
author_sort San Pedro, Tania
collection ReDivia
description Background: A protocol for the micropropagation of the grape (Vitis vinifera L.) cultivar 'Monastrell' was developed. Initial plant material was obtained from the sanitary selection of grapevine plants performed by real-time RT-PCR to confirm the absence of Grapevine fanleaf virus, Arabis mosaic virus, Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 1, Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3, and Grapevine fleck virus. Results: The effects of the salt composition (comparing Lloyd and McCown woody plant medium and Murashige and Skoog medium 1/2 macronutrients) and the growth regulator benzylaminopurine (BAP), at 0 and 8.9 mu M, on plant propagation were evaluated using nodes as explants. The most efficient procedure consisted of bud induction in the medium with Lloyd and McCown woody plant salts and 8.9 mu M BAP for 30 d along with elongation in cytokinin-free medium for 60 d, which gave 22 nodes/explant (174 plants/initial plant). A second cycle of propagation in a medium without BAP for another 60 d could give approximately 10,000 nodes, which can be obtained after an additional 2 months of culture. All plants acclimatized after the second cycle of multiplication were successfully transferred to soil. Conclusion: We developed an optimal protocol for V. vinifera cv. 'Monastrell' micropropagation, the first described for this cultivar. (C) 2017 Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso. Production and hosting by Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
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spelling ReDivia60972025-04-25T14:46:12Z In vitro propagation of Vitis vinifera L. cv. 'Monastrell' San Pedro, Tania Peiró, Rosa Villanova, Joan Olmos, Antonio Gisbert, Carmina Background: A protocol for the micropropagation of the grape (Vitis vinifera L.) cultivar 'Monastrell' was developed. Initial plant material was obtained from the sanitary selection of grapevine plants performed by real-time RT-PCR to confirm the absence of Grapevine fanleaf virus, Arabis mosaic virus, Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 1, Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3, and Grapevine fleck virus. Results: The effects of the salt composition (comparing Lloyd and McCown woody plant medium and Murashige and Skoog medium 1/2 macronutrients) and the growth regulator benzylaminopurine (BAP), at 0 and 8.9 mu M, on plant propagation were evaluated using nodes as explants. The most efficient procedure consisted of bud induction in the medium with Lloyd and McCown woody plant salts and 8.9 mu M BAP for 30 d along with elongation in cytokinin-free medium for 60 d, which gave 22 nodes/explant (174 plants/initial plant). A second cycle of propagation in a medium without BAP for another 60 d could give approximately 10,000 nodes, which can be obtained after an additional 2 months of culture. All plants acclimatized after the second cycle of multiplication were successfully transferred to soil. Conclusion: We developed an optimal protocol for V. vinifera cv. 'Monastrell' micropropagation, the first described for this cultivar. (C) 2017 Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso. Production and hosting by Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved. 2018-05-09T16:31:02Z 2018-05-09T16:31:02Z 2017 article publishedVersion San Pedro, T., Peiro, R., Villanova, J., Olmos, A., Gisbert, C. (2017). In vitro propagation of vitis vinifera L. cv. 'monastrell'. Electronic Journal of Biotechnology, 27, 80-83. 0717-3458 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6097 10.1016/j.ejbt.2017.03.006 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0717345817300143?via%3Dihub en Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ electronico
spellingShingle San Pedro, Tania
Peiró, Rosa
Villanova, Joan
Olmos, Antonio
Gisbert, Carmina
In vitro propagation of Vitis vinifera L. cv. 'Monastrell'
title In vitro propagation of Vitis vinifera L. cv. 'Monastrell'
title_full In vitro propagation of Vitis vinifera L. cv. 'Monastrell'
title_fullStr In vitro propagation of Vitis vinifera L. cv. 'Monastrell'
title_full_unstemmed In vitro propagation of Vitis vinifera L. cv. 'Monastrell'
title_short In vitro propagation of Vitis vinifera L. cv. 'Monastrell'
title_sort in vitro propagation of vitis vinifera l cv monastrell
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6097
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0717345817300143?via%3Dihub
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