Within-field distribution of the damson-hop aphid Phorodon humuli (Schrank) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and natural enemies on hops in Spain
A field trial was performed in a hop yard throughout 2002, 2003 and 2004 in order to determine the within-field distribution of Phorodon humuli (Schrank) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and its natural enemies. The distribution of P. humuli was directly affected by the position of the hop plants in the garde...
| Autores principales: | , , , , |
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| Formato: | article |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
2018
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| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6064 |
| _version_ | 1855032360424177664 |
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| author | Lorenzana, Alicia Hermoso-De-Mendoza, Alfonso Seco, Victoria Campelo, Piedad Casquero, Pedro A. |
| author_browse | Campelo, Piedad Casquero, Pedro A. Hermoso-De-Mendoza, Alfonso Lorenzana, Alicia Seco, Victoria |
| author_facet | Lorenzana, Alicia Hermoso-De-Mendoza, Alfonso Seco, Victoria Campelo, Piedad Casquero, Pedro A. |
| author_sort | Lorenzana, Alicia |
| collection | ReDivia |
| description | A field trial was performed in a hop yard throughout 2002, 2003 and 2004 in order to determine the within-field distribution of Phorodon humuli (Schrank) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and its natural enemies. The distribution of P. humuli was directly affected by the position of the hop plants in the garden, with significantly higher concentrations of aphids (p=0.0122 in 2002 and p=0.0006 in 2003) observed along the edge. However, in 2004 the plants located on the marginal plots had similar populations to those on the more inner plots. This can be explained by a higher wind speed which made it more difficult to land on edge plants first. The hop aphid's main natural enemy was Coccinella septempunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), whose population was greatest where the aphids were most abundant with a significantly greater number of eggs (p=0.0230) and adults (p=0.0245) in 2003. Lacewing eggs were also frequently observed, with a significantly higher population (p=0.0221 in 2003 and p=0.0046 in 2004) where the aphid numbers were high. The number of winged aphids was greatest towards the margins of the garden in 2003. It is argued that the spatial distribution of the hop aphid and its natural enemies could be used to plan a sampling program and to estimate the population densities of these insects for use in integrated pest management programs. |
| format | article |
| id | ReDivia6064 |
| institution | Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA) |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publishDateRange | 2018 |
| publishDateSort | 2018 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | ReDivia60642025-04-25T14:46:05Z Within-field distribution of the damson-hop aphid Phorodon humuli (Schrank) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and natural enemies on hops in Spain Lorenzana, Alicia Hermoso-De-Mendoza, Alfonso Seco, Victoria Campelo, Piedad Casquero, Pedro A. A field trial was performed in a hop yard throughout 2002, 2003 and 2004 in order to determine the within-field distribution of Phorodon humuli (Schrank) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and its natural enemies. The distribution of P. humuli was directly affected by the position of the hop plants in the garden, with significantly higher concentrations of aphids (p=0.0122 in 2002 and p=0.0006 in 2003) observed along the edge. However, in 2004 the plants located on the marginal plots had similar populations to those on the more inner plots. This can be explained by a higher wind speed which made it more difficult to land on edge plants first. The hop aphid's main natural enemy was Coccinella septempunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), whose population was greatest where the aphids were most abundant with a significantly greater number of eggs (p=0.0230) and adults (p=0.0245) in 2003. Lacewing eggs were also frequently observed, with a significantly higher population (p=0.0221 in 2003 and p=0.0046 in 2004) where the aphid numbers were high. The number of winged aphids was greatest towards the margins of the garden in 2003. It is argued that the spatial distribution of the hop aphid and its natural enemies could be used to plan a sampling program and to estimate the population densities of these insects for use in integrated pest management programs. 2018-05-09T16:30:59Z 2018-05-09T16:30:59Z 2017 article publishedVersion Lorenzana, A., Hermoso de Mendoza, A., Seco, V., Campelo, P., Casquero, P. A. (2017). Within-field distribution of the damson-hop aphid phorodon humuli (schrank) (hemiptera: Aphididae) and natural enemies on hops in spain. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 15(2), e1006. 1695-971X http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6064 10.5424/sjar/2017152-10221 en Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ electronico |
| spellingShingle | Lorenzana, Alicia Hermoso-De-Mendoza, Alfonso Seco, Victoria Campelo, Piedad Casquero, Pedro A. Within-field distribution of the damson-hop aphid Phorodon humuli (Schrank) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and natural enemies on hops in Spain |
| title | Within-field distribution of the damson-hop aphid Phorodon humuli (Schrank) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and natural enemies on hops in Spain |
| title_full | Within-field distribution of the damson-hop aphid Phorodon humuli (Schrank) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and natural enemies on hops in Spain |
| title_fullStr | Within-field distribution of the damson-hop aphid Phorodon humuli (Schrank) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and natural enemies on hops in Spain |
| title_full_unstemmed | Within-field distribution of the damson-hop aphid Phorodon humuli (Schrank) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and natural enemies on hops in Spain |
| title_short | Within-field distribution of the damson-hop aphid Phorodon humuli (Schrank) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and natural enemies on hops in Spain |
| title_sort | within field distribution of the damson hop aphid phorodon humuli schrank hemiptera aphididae and natural enemies on hops in spain |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6064 |
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