Ag-zeolites as fungicidal material: Control of citrus green mold caused by Penicillium digitatum

One of the most economically important postharvest diseases of citrus fruit is green mold caused by the fungus Penicillium digitatum. In this investigation, the antifungal properties of silver FAU and silver LTA zeolites against P. digitatum either alone or incorporated into edible coatings were eva...

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Autores principales: Cerrillo, José L., Palomares, Antonio E., Rey, Fernando, Valencia, Susana, Palou, Lluís, Pérez-Gago, María B.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6031
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1387181117302135?via%3Dihub
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author Cerrillo, José L.
Palomares, Antonio E.
Rey, Fernando
Valencia, Susana
Palou, Lluís
Pérez-Gago, María B.
author_browse Cerrillo, José L.
Palomares, Antonio E.
Palou, Lluís
Pérez-Gago, María B.
Rey, Fernando
Valencia, Susana
author_facet Cerrillo, José L.
Palomares, Antonio E.
Rey, Fernando
Valencia, Susana
Palou, Lluís
Pérez-Gago, María B.
author_sort Cerrillo, José L.
collection ReDivia
description One of the most economically important postharvest diseases of citrus fruit is green mold caused by the fungus Penicillium digitatum. In this investigation, the antifungal properties of silver FAU and silver LTA zeolites against P. digitatum either alone or incorporated into edible coatings were evaluated in citrus fruit. The Ag-zeolites were characterized by different techniques such as ICP, TPR, XRD and electronic microscopy. These techniques demonstrated that ion exchange was a suitable method for the incorporation of silver cations into zeolites without changing the structure of the matrix. It was observed that silver was present in the zeolite mainly as well dispersed Ag+ and that different silver species with different reduction properties were formed depending on the zeolite structure. It was found that the resulting materials had potential to control citrus green mold caused by P. digitatum. The results confirmed that incorporation of these zeolites into coatings provided an affordable and safe method to control decay of fresh oranges. The antifungal activity depended on the amount of silver contained in zeolites, but a high silver content induced phytotoxicity in the fruit surface. Nevertheless, Ag-zeolites with low silver content were also active without phytotoxic effects. The best results were obtained with the FAU zeolite, which had the largest pores and the highest Si/Al, showing the influence of the topology and composition of the zeolites on their antifungal properties.
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spelling ReDivia60312025-04-25T14:45:58Z Ag-zeolites as fungicidal material: Control of citrus green mold caused by Penicillium digitatum Cerrillo, José L. Palomares, Antonio E. Rey, Fernando Valencia, Susana Palou, Lluís Pérez-Gago, María B. One of the most economically important postharvest diseases of citrus fruit is green mold caused by the fungus Penicillium digitatum. In this investigation, the antifungal properties of silver FAU and silver LTA zeolites against P. digitatum either alone or incorporated into edible coatings were evaluated in citrus fruit. The Ag-zeolites were characterized by different techniques such as ICP, TPR, XRD and electronic microscopy. These techniques demonstrated that ion exchange was a suitable method for the incorporation of silver cations into zeolites without changing the structure of the matrix. It was observed that silver was present in the zeolite mainly as well dispersed Ag+ and that different silver species with different reduction properties were formed depending on the zeolite structure. It was found that the resulting materials had potential to control citrus green mold caused by P. digitatum. The results confirmed that incorporation of these zeolites into coatings provided an affordable and safe method to control decay of fresh oranges. The antifungal activity depended on the amount of silver contained in zeolites, but a high silver content induced phytotoxicity in the fruit surface. Nevertheless, Ag-zeolites with low silver content were also active without phytotoxic effects. The best results were obtained with the FAU zeolite, which had the largest pores and the highest Si/Al, showing the influence of the topology and composition of the zeolites on their antifungal properties. 2018-05-09T16:30:56Z 2018-05-09T16:30:56Z 2017 article acceptedVersion Cerrillo, J.L., Palomares, A. E., Rey, F., Valencia, S., Palou, L., Perez-Gago, M. B. (2017). Ag-zeolites as fungicidal material: Control of citrus green mold caused by penicillium digitatum. Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 254, 69-76. 1387-1811 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6031 10.1016/j.micromeso.2017.03.036 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1387181117302135?via%3Dihub en Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ electronico
spellingShingle Cerrillo, José L.
Palomares, Antonio E.
Rey, Fernando
Valencia, Susana
Palou, Lluís
Pérez-Gago, María B.
Ag-zeolites as fungicidal material: Control of citrus green mold caused by Penicillium digitatum
title Ag-zeolites as fungicidal material: Control of citrus green mold caused by Penicillium digitatum
title_full Ag-zeolites as fungicidal material: Control of citrus green mold caused by Penicillium digitatum
title_fullStr Ag-zeolites as fungicidal material: Control of citrus green mold caused by Penicillium digitatum
title_full_unstemmed Ag-zeolites as fungicidal material: Control of citrus green mold caused by Penicillium digitatum
title_short Ag-zeolites as fungicidal material: Control of citrus green mold caused by Penicillium digitatum
title_sort ag zeolites as fungicidal material control of citrus green mold caused by penicillium digitatum
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6031
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1387181117302135?via%3Dihub
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