Use of an Abscission Agent for Harvesting Mandarins in Spain

Spain accounts for more than 55% of the European citrus production and is predominantly oriented towards fresh market. Harvesting accounts for more than 50% of production costs and methods of mass harvesting are under research. Abscission agents decrease fruit detachment force of mature fruits befor...

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Autores principales: Moreno, Rosana, Chueca, Patricia, Garcerá, Cruz, Intrigliolo, Diego S., Moltó, Enrique, Torregrosa, Antonio
Otros Autores: Syvertsen, J. P.
Formato: conferenceObject
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5695
https://www.actahort.org/books/965/965_12.htm
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author Moreno, Rosana
Chueca, Patricia
Garcerá, Cruz
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
Moltó, Enrique
Torregrosa, Antonio
author2 Syvertsen, J. P.
author_browse Chueca, Patricia
Garcerá, Cruz
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
Moltó, Enrique
Moreno, Rosana
Syvertsen, J. P.
Torregrosa, Antonio
author_facet Syvertsen, J. P.
Moreno, Rosana
Chueca, Patricia
Garcerá, Cruz
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
Moltó, Enrique
Torregrosa, Antonio
author_sort Moreno, Rosana
collection ReDivia
description Spain accounts for more than 55% of the European citrus production and is predominantly oriented towards fresh market. Harvesting accounts for more than 50% of production costs and methods of mass harvesting are under research. Abscission agents decrease fruit detachment force of mature fruits before harvest, thus improving harvesting machines performance. However, they may affect the production of the following season or blemish the fruit skin, making the product unmarketable for whole fruit, fresh consumption. This work was aimed at studying whether the application of ethephon improves mechanical harvesting of mandarins and affects the quality of fruit, the physiology and yield of trees. Trees were harvested with a trunk shaker, and ethephon was sprayed at 600 and 1200 mg/L in 4 and 7 L/tree applications in commercial orchards. The use of ethephon affected the amount of radiation intercepted by the canopy at long term in the first year, but it did not in the second year. It also slightly improved fruit removal but increased defoliation.
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spelling ReDivia56952025-04-25T14:53:01Z Use of an Abscission Agent for Harvesting Mandarins in Spain Acta Horticulturae Moreno, Rosana Chueca, Patricia Garcerá, Cruz Intrigliolo, Diego S. Moltó, Enrique Torregrosa, Antonio Syvertsen, J. P. Trunk shaker Tree Physiology Ethephon Mechanical harvesting Dosage Quality Yields Spain accounts for more than 55% of the European citrus production and is predominantly oriented towards fresh market. Harvesting accounts for more than 50% of production costs and methods of mass harvesting are under research. Abscission agents decrease fruit detachment force of mature fruits before harvest, thus improving harvesting machines performance. However, they may affect the production of the following season or blemish the fruit skin, making the product unmarketable for whole fruit, fresh consumption. This work was aimed at studying whether the application of ethephon improves mechanical harvesting of mandarins and affects the quality of fruit, the physiology and yield of trees. Trees were harvested with a trunk shaker, and ethephon was sprayed at 600 and 1200 mg/L in 4 and 7 L/tree applications in commercial orchards. The use of ethephon affected the amount of radiation intercepted by the canopy at long term in the first year, but it did not in the second year. It also slightly improved fruit removal but increased defoliation. 2017-06-01T10:12:51Z 2017-06-01T10:12:51Z 2012 2012 conferenceObject publishedVersion Moreno, R., Chueca, P., Garcerá, C., Intrigliolo, D., Moltó, E. & Torregrosa, A. (2012). Use of an Abscission Agent for Harvesting Mandarins in Spain. Acta horticulturae, 965, 105-109. 0567-7572 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5695 10.17660/ActaHortic.2012.965.12 https://www.actahort.org/books/965/965_12.htm en embargoedAccess Impreso
spellingShingle Trunk shaker
Tree Physiology
Ethephon
Mechanical harvesting
Dosage
Quality
Yields
Moreno, Rosana
Chueca, Patricia
Garcerá, Cruz
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
Moltó, Enrique
Torregrosa, Antonio
Use of an Abscission Agent for Harvesting Mandarins in Spain
title Use of an Abscission Agent for Harvesting Mandarins in Spain
title_full Use of an Abscission Agent for Harvesting Mandarins in Spain
title_fullStr Use of an Abscission Agent for Harvesting Mandarins in Spain
title_full_unstemmed Use of an Abscission Agent for Harvesting Mandarins in Spain
title_short Use of an Abscission Agent for Harvesting Mandarins in Spain
title_sort use of an abscission agent for harvesting mandarins in spain
topic Trunk shaker
Tree Physiology
Ethephon
Mechanical harvesting
Dosage
Quality
Yields
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5695
https://www.actahort.org/books/965/965_12.htm
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