Estimation of vector propensity for Lettuce mosaic virus based on viral detection in single aphids

Lettuce mosaic virus (LMV) is transmitted by aphids nonpersistently causing severe disease outbreaks in commercial lettuce crops. New strategies to control plant viruses have arisen based on molecular techniques, which analyze plantvirus-vector interactions. In this work, two PCR-based methods with...

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Autores principales: Moreno, A., Bertolini, Edson, Olmos, Antonio, Cambra, Mariano, Fereres, Alberto
Formato: article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5689
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author Moreno, A.
Bertolini, Edson
Olmos, Antonio
Cambra, Mariano
Fereres, Alberto
author_browse Bertolini, Edson
Cambra, Mariano
Fereres, Alberto
Moreno, A.
Olmos, Antonio
author_facet Moreno, A.
Bertolini, Edson
Olmos, Antonio
Cambra, Mariano
Fereres, Alberto
author_sort Moreno, A.
collection ReDivia
description Lettuce mosaic virus (LMV) is transmitted by aphids nonpersistently causing severe disease outbreaks in commercial lettuce crops. New strategies to control plant viruses have arisen based on molecular techniques, which analyze plantvirus-vector interactions. In this work, two PCR-based methods with a previous immunocapture phase, have been developed to detect LMV in single aphids. Detection rates using a RT-nested-PCR method in single aphids and transmission efficiency of Myzus persicae (vector species) and Nasonovia ribisnigri (nonvector species) were compared. Although the percentage of viruliferous aphids for N. ribisnigri (45.8 +/- 2.3) was higher than for M. persicae (39.2 +/- 3.5) after the same acquisition access period, N. ribisnigri was unable to transmit the virus while M. persicae proved to be an efficient vector (with a transmission rate per single aphid of 10.4 +/- 0.8). A method was proposed to estimate vector propensity for nonpersistent viruses based on the relationship between the percentage of viruliferous aphids and their transmission ability. This methodology could be applied to decision-making and implementing control strategies to prevent virus spreading.
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spelling ReDivia56892025-04-25T14:44:35Z Estimation of vector propensity for Lettuce mosaic virus based on viral detection in single aphids Moreno, A. Bertolini, Edson Olmos, Antonio Cambra, Mariano Fereres, Alberto Lettuce mosaic virus (LMV) is transmitted by aphids nonpersistently causing severe disease outbreaks in commercial lettuce crops. New strategies to control plant viruses have arisen based on molecular techniques, which analyze plantvirus-vector interactions. In this work, two PCR-based methods with a previous immunocapture phase, have been developed to detect LMV in single aphids. Detection rates using a RT-nested-PCR method in single aphids and transmission efficiency of Myzus persicae (vector species) and Nasonovia ribisnigri (nonvector species) were compared. Although the percentage of viruliferous aphids for N. ribisnigri (45.8 +/- 2.3) was higher than for M. persicae (39.2 +/- 3.5) after the same acquisition access period, N. ribisnigri was unable to transmit the virus while M. persicae proved to be an efficient vector (with a transmission rate per single aphid of 10.4 +/- 0.8). A method was proposed to estimate vector propensity for nonpersistent viruses based on the relationship between the percentage of viruliferous aphids and their transmission ability. This methodology could be applied to decision-making and implementing control strategies to prevent virus spreading. 2017-06-01T10:12:50Z 2017-06-01T10:12:50Z 2007 SEP 2007 article publishedVersion Moreno, A., Bertolini, E., Olmos, A., Cambra, M., Fereres, A. (2007). Estimation of vector propensity for Lettuce mosaic virus based on viral detection in single aphids. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 5(3), 376-384. 1695-971X http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5689 en openAccess Impreso
spellingShingle Moreno, A.
Bertolini, Edson
Olmos, Antonio
Cambra, Mariano
Fereres, Alberto
Estimation of vector propensity for Lettuce mosaic virus based on viral detection in single aphids
title Estimation of vector propensity for Lettuce mosaic virus based on viral detection in single aphids
title_full Estimation of vector propensity for Lettuce mosaic virus based on viral detection in single aphids
title_fullStr Estimation of vector propensity for Lettuce mosaic virus based on viral detection in single aphids
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of vector propensity for Lettuce mosaic virus based on viral detection in single aphids
title_short Estimation of vector propensity for Lettuce mosaic virus based on viral detection in single aphids
title_sort estimation of vector propensity for lettuce mosaic virus based on viral detection in single aphids
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5689
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