Phloem restriction of viroids in three citrus hosts is overcome by grafting with Etrog citron: potential involvement of a translocatable factor

Viroid systemic spread involves cell-to-cell movement from initially infected cells via plasmodesmata, long-distance movement within the phloem and again cell-to-cell movement to invade distal tissues including the mesophyll. Citrus exocortis viroid (CEVd), hop stunt viroid, citrus bent leaf viroid,...

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Main Authors: Bani Hashemian, Seyed M., Pensabene-Bellavia, Giovanni, Durán-Vila, Núria, Serra, Pedro
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5617
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author Bani Hashemian, Seyed M.
Pensabene-Bellavia, Giovanni
Durán-Vila, Núria
Serra, Pedro
author_browse Bani Hashemian, Seyed M.
Durán-Vila, Núria
Pensabene-Bellavia, Giovanni
Serra, Pedro
author_facet Bani Hashemian, Seyed M.
Pensabene-Bellavia, Giovanni
Durán-Vila, Núria
Serra, Pedro
author_sort Bani Hashemian, Seyed M.
collection ReDivia
description Viroid systemic spread involves cell-to-cell movement from initially infected cells via plasmodesmata, long-distance movement within the phloem and again cell-to-cell movement to invade distal tissues including the mesophyll. Citrus exocortis viroid (CEVd), hop stunt viroid, citrus bent leaf viroid, citrus dwarfing viroid, citrus bark cracking viroid and citrus viroid V remained phloem restricted when singly infecting Citrus karna, Citrus aurantium and Poncirus trifoliata, but not Etrog citron, where they were additionally detected in mesophyll protoplasts. However, when CEVd-infected C. karna was side-grafted with Etrog citron with the resulting plants being composed of a C. karna stock and an Etrog citron branch the viroid was detected in mesophyll protoplasts of the former, thus indicating that the ability of Etrog citron to support viroid invasion of non-vascular tissues was transferred to the stock. Further results suggest that a translocatable factor from Etrog citron mediates this viroid trafficking.
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institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
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spelling ReDivia56172025-04-25T14:43:26Z Phloem restriction of viroids in three citrus hosts is overcome by grafting with Etrog citron: potential involvement of a translocatable factor Bani Hashemian, Seyed M. Pensabene-Bellavia, Giovanni Durán-Vila, Núria Serra, Pedro Viroid systemic spread involves cell-to-cell movement from initially infected cells via plasmodesmata, long-distance movement within the phloem and again cell-to-cell movement to invade distal tissues including the mesophyll. Citrus exocortis viroid (CEVd), hop stunt viroid, citrus bent leaf viroid, citrus dwarfing viroid, citrus bark cracking viroid and citrus viroid V remained phloem restricted when singly infecting Citrus karna, Citrus aurantium and Poncirus trifoliata, but not Etrog citron, where they were additionally detected in mesophyll protoplasts. However, when CEVd-infected C. karna was side-grafted with Etrog citron with the resulting plants being composed of a C. karna stock and an Etrog citron branch the viroid was detected in mesophyll protoplasts of the former, thus indicating that the ability of Etrog citron to support viroid invasion of non-vascular tissues was transferred to the stock. Further results suggest that a translocatable factor from Etrog citron mediates this viroid trafficking. 2017-06-01T10:12:40Z 2017-06-01T10:12:40Z 2015 AUG 2015 article Mehdi Bani-Hashemian, Seyed, Pensabene-Bellavia, Giovanni, Duran-Vila, N., Serra, P. (2015). Phloem restriction of viroids in three citrus hosts is overcome by grafting with Etrog citron: potential involvement of a translocatable factor. Journal of General Virology, 96, 2405-2410. 0022-1317 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5617 10.1099/vir.0.000154 en openAccess Impreso
spellingShingle Bani Hashemian, Seyed M.
Pensabene-Bellavia, Giovanni
Durán-Vila, Núria
Serra, Pedro
Phloem restriction of viroids in three citrus hosts is overcome by grafting with Etrog citron: potential involvement of a translocatable factor
title Phloem restriction of viroids in three citrus hosts is overcome by grafting with Etrog citron: potential involvement of a translocatable factor
title_full Phloem restriction of viroids in three citrus hosts is overcome by grafting with Etrog citron: potential involvement of a translocatable factor
title_fullStr Phloem restriction of viroids in three citrus hosts is overcome by grafting with Etrog citron: potential involvement of a translocatable factor
title_full_unstemmed Phloem restriction of viroids in three citrus hosts is overcome by grafting with Etrog citron: potential involvement of a translocatable factor
title_short Phloem restriction of viroids in three citrus hosts is overcome by grafting with Etrog citron: potential involvement of a translocatable factor
title_sort phloem restriction of viroids in three citrus hosts is overcome by grafting with etrog citron potential involvement of a translocatable factor
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5617
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