Fruit Volatile Profiles of Two Citrus Hybrids Are Dramatically Different from Those of Their Parents

Volatile compounds released from the fruit of two hybrid Citrus genotypes (FxCh90 and FxCh77) were compared to those from their parental varieties, Fortune mandarin and Chandler pummelo. A series of 113 compounds were identified, including 31 esters, 23 aldehydes, 20 alcohols, 17 monoterpenoids, and...

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Main Authors: Rambla, Jose L., González-Mas, María C., Pons, Clara, Bernet, Guillermo P., Asins, María J., Granell, Antonio
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5548
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author Rambla, Jose L.
González-Mas, María C.
Pons, Clara
Bernet, Guillermo P.
Asins, María J.
Granell, Antonio
author_browse Asins, María J.
Bernet, Guillermo P.
González-Mas, María C.
Granell, Antonio
Pons, Clara
Rambla, Jose L.
author_facet Rambla, Jose L.
González-Mas, María C.
Pons, Clara
Bernet, Guillermo P.
Asins, María J.
Granell, Antonio
author_sort Rambla, Jose L.
collection ReDivia
description Volatile compounds released from the fruit of two hybrid Citrus genotypes (FxCh90 and FxCh77) were compared to those from their parental varieties, Fortune mandarin and Chandler pummelo. A series of 113 compounds were identified, including 31 esters, 23 aldehydes, 20 alcohols, 17 monoterpenoids, and other compounds. The differences in the volatile profile among these four genotypes were essentially quantitative. The most striking result was that the volatile profile of the hybrids was not intermediate between their parents and completely differed from that of Chandler, but came closer to Fortune. This was because 56 of the 113 volatile compounds in the hybrids showed significantly higher or lower levels than in any of the parents. Such transgressive behavior in these hybrids was not observed for other fruit quality traits, such as acidity or soluble solid content. The combination of volatile profiling and chemometrics can be used to select new Citrus genotypes with a distinct volatile profile.
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spelling ReDivia55482025-04-25T14:43:15Z Fruit Volatile Profiles of Two Citrus Hybrids Are Dramatically Different from Those of Their Parents Rambla, Jose L. González-Mas, María C. Pons, Clara Bernet, Guillermo P. Asins, María J. Granell, Antonio Volatile compounds released from the fruit of two hybrid Citrus genotypes (FxCh90 and FxCh77) were compared to those from their parental varieties, Fortune mandarin and Chandler pummelo. A series of 113 compounds were identified, including 31 esters, 23 aldehydes, 20 alcohols, 17 monoterpenoids, and other compounds. The differences in the volatile profile among these four genotypes were essentially quantitative. The most striking result was that the volatile profile of the hybrids was not intermediate between their parents and completely differed from that of Chandler, but came closer to Fortune. This was because 56 of the 113 volatile compounds in the hybrids showed significantly higher or lower levels than in any of the parents. Such transgressive behavior in these hybrids was not observed for other fruit quality traits, such as acidity or soluble solid content. The combination of volatile profiling and chemometrics can be used to select new Citrus genotypes with a distinct volatile profile. 2017-06-01T10:12:33Z 2017-06-01T10:12:33Z 2014 NOV 19 2014 article L. Rambla, J., Gonzalez-Mas, M.C., Pons, C., Bernet, Guillermo P., J. Asins, M., Granell, A. (2014). Fruit Volatile Profiles of Two Citrus Hybrids Are Dramatically Different from Those of Their Parents. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 62(46), 11312-11322. 0021-8561 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5548 10.1021/jf5043079 en openAccess Impreso
spellingShingle Rambla, Jose L.
González-Mas, María C.
Pons, Clara
Bernet, Guillermo P.
Asins, María J.
Granell, Antonio
Fruit Volatile Profiles of Two Citrus Hybrids Are Dramatically Different from Those of Their Parents
title Fruit Volatile Profiles of Two Citrus Hybrids Are Dramatically Different from Those of Their Parents
title_full Fruit Volatile Profiles of Two Citrus Hybrids Are Dramatically Different from Those of Their Parents
title_fullStr Fruit Volatile Profiles of Two Citrus Hybrids Are Dramatically Different from Those of Their Parents
title_full_unstemmed Fruit Volatile Profiles of Two Citrus Hybrids Are Dramatically Different from Those of Their Parents
title_short Fruit Volatile Profiles of Two Citrus Hybrids Are Dramatically Different from Those of Their Parents
title_sort fruit volatile profiles of two citrus hybrids are dramatically different from those of their parents
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5548
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