An Erwinia amylovora strain without plasmid pEA29 isolated in a nursery from hawthorn

A strain of Erwinia amylovora (IVIA 1614-2a) was isolated in Segovia (central Spain) in 1996 from an outbreak of fire blight. E. amylovora was isolated from a Crataegus sp. which showed symptoms of the disease. The morphology of the colonies on several media (King’s B, SNA, CCT) was identical to tha...

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Autores principales: Llop, Pablo, Donat, Victoria, López, María M., Cabrefiga, Jordi, Ruz, Lidia, Montesinos, Emilio, Palomo, José L., Rodriguez, Margarita
Otros Autores: Bazzi, C. Mazzucchi, U.
Formato: conferenceObject
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5500
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author Llop, Pablo
Donat, Victoria
López, María M.
Cabrefiga, Jordi
Ruz, Lidia
Montesinos, Emilio
Palomo, José L.
Rodriguez, Margarita
author2 Bazzi, C. Mazzucchi, U.
author_browse Bazzi, C. Mazzucchi, U.
Cabrefiga, Jordi
Donat, Victoria
Llop, Pablo
López, María M.
Montesinos, Emilio
Palomo, José L.
Rodriguez, Margarita
Ruz, Lidia
author_facet Bazzi, C. Mazzucchi, U.
Llop, Pablo
Donat, Victoria
López, María M.
Cabrefiga, Jordi
Ruz, Lidia
Montesinos, Emilio
Palomo, José L.
Rodriguez, Margarita
author_sort Llop, Pablo
collection ReDivia
description A strain of Erwinia amylovora (IVIA 1614-2a) was isolated in Segovia (central Spain) in 1996 from an outbreak of fire blight. E. amylovora was isolated from a Crataegus sp. which showed symptoms of the disease. The morphology of the colonies on several media (King’s B, SNA, CCT) was identical to that of reference strains. The strain was positive by ELISA using specific monoclonal antibodies, but not by PCR using primers designed from sequences of the plasmid pEA29. Nevertheless, the strain amplified with primers designed from chromosomic regions. The biochemical characterization using commercial strips API20E, API20NE, API50CH, and fatty acid profile gave the same results as the reference strain CFBP1430. On the other hand, strain IVIA 1614-2a resembled one E. amylovora strain cured from plasmid pEA29 in the slow growth in minimal medium without thiamine. The analyses of the plasmid content showed that it contains one plasmid of approx. 70 kb, with no homology with pEA29, reported as an ubiquitous plasmid present in pathogenic E. amylovora strains. This was demonstrated by comparing their restriction profiles using three enzymes and by hybridisation of the plasmid fragments obtained using the pEA29 as probe. Several virulence assays on pear and apple plants and fruits showed that this isolate had virulence levels similar to other pathogenic strains containing the pEA29 plasmid. As far as we know, this is the first report of the isolation from naturally infected plant material of a fully virulent strain of E. amylovora without plasmid pEA29.
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institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
language Inglés
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spelling ReDivia55002025-04-25T14:53:26Z An Erwinia amylovora strain without plasmid pEA29 isolated in a nursery from hawthorn Acta horticulturae Llop, Pablo Donat, Victoria López, María M. Cabrefiga, Jordi Ruz, Lidia Montesinos, Emilio Palomo, José L. Rodriguez, Margarita Bazzi, C. Mazzucchi, U. A strain of Erwinia amylovora (IVIA 1614-2a) was isolated in Segovia (central Spain) in 1996 from an outbreak of fire blight. E. amylovora was isolated from a Crataegus sp. which showed symptoms of the disease. The morphology of the colonies on several media (King’s B, SNA, CCT) was identical to that of reference strains. The strain was positive by ELISA using specific monoclonal antibodies, but not by PCR using primers designed from sequences of the plasmid pEA29. Nevertheless, the strain amplified with primers designed from chromosomic regions. The biochemical characterization using commercial strips API20E, API20NE, API50CH, and fatty acid profile gave the same results as the reference strain CFBP1430. On the other hand, strain IVIA 1614-2a resembled one E. amylovora strain cured from plasmid pEA29 in the slow growth in minimal medium without thiamine. The analyses of the plasmid content showed that it contains one plasmid of approx. 70 kb, with no homology with pEA29, reported as an ubiquitous plasmid present in pathogenic E. amylovora strains. This was demonstrated by comparing their restriction profiles using three enzymes and by hybridisation of the plasmid fragments obtained using the pEA29 as probe. Several virulence assays on pear and apple plants and fruits showed that this isolate had virulence levels similar to other pathogenic strains containing the pEA29 plasmid. As far as we know, this is the first report of the isolation from naturally infected plant material of a fully virulent strain of E. amylovora without plasmid pEA29. 2017-06-01T10:12:27Z 2017-06-01T10:12:27Z 2006 2006 conferenceObject Llop, P., Donat, V., Lopez, M. M., Cabrefiga, J., Ruz, L., Montesinos, E. et al. (2006). An Erwinia amylovora strain without plasmid pEA29 isolated in a nursery from hawthorn. Proceedings of the Xth International Workshop on Fire Blight, (704), 431-437. 0567-7572; 90-6605-407-7 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5500 10.17660/ActaHortic.2006.704.68 en openAccess Impreso
spellingShingle Llop, Pablo
Donat, Victoria
López, María M.
Cabrefiga, Jordi
Ruz, Lidia
Montesinos, Emilio
Palomo, José L.
Rodriguez, Margarita
An Erwinia amylovora strain without plasmid pEA29 isolated in a nursery from hawthorn
title An Erwinia amylovora strain without plasmid pEA29 isolated in a nursery from hawthorn
title_full An Erwinia amylovora strain without plasmid pEA29 isolated in a nursery from hawthorn
title_fullStr An Erwinia amylovora strain without plasmid pEA29 isolated in a nursery from hawthorn
title_full_unstemmed An Erwinia amylovora strain without plasmid pEA29 isolated in a nursery from hawthorn
title_short An Erwinia amylovora strain without plasmid pEA29 isolated in a nursery from hawthorn
title_sort erwinia amylovora strain without plasmid pea29 isolated in a nursery from hawthorn
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5500
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