Effect of Different Rootstocks on Growth, Chlorophyll a Fluorescence and Mineral Composition of Two Grafted Scions of Tomato

Two tomato scions (cvs. ‘Raf’ and ‘Gorety’) were grafted on three different rootstocks: S. torvum, ‘Beaufort’ (Lycopersicum esculentum × Lycopersicum hirsutum) and intermediate grafting of eggplant ‘Cristal’ between tomato and S. torvum (double graft). Plants were grown in Mediterranean greenhouse c...

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Autores principales: Goto, Rumy, De-Miguel, A., Marsal, José I., Gorbe, Elisa, Calatayud, Ángeles
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5330
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author Goto, Rumy
De-Miguel, A.
Marsal, José I.
Gorbe, Elisa
Calatayud, Ángeles
author_browse Calatayud, Ángeles
De-Miguel, A.
Gorbe, Elisa
Goto, Rumy
Marsal, José I.
author_facet Goto, Rumy
De-Miguel, A.
Marsal, José I.
Gorbe, Elisa
Calatayud, Ángeles
author_sort Goto, Rumy
collection ReDivia
description Two tomato scions (cvs. ‘Raf’ and ‘Gorety’) were grafted on three different rootstocks: S. torvum, ‘Beaufort’ (Lycopersicum esculentum × Lycopersicum hirsutum) and intermediate grafting of eggplant ‘Cristal’ between tomato and S. torvum (double graft). Plants were grown in Mediterranean greenhouse conditions. The response to grafting was measured through growth parameters, Fv/Fm and leaf macronutrients analysis, and it was compared with non-grafted plants. The scions grafted on S. torvum in simple and double graft showed lower fresh and dry weight of leaves, number of commercial fruits, plant height, Fv/Fm and decreased their capacity to absorb several nutrients resulting in a lower mineral concentration in scions leaves, as a result of a thickened graft union. On the other hand, both scions showed a good response when grafted on the rootstock ‘Beaufort’, with which growth parameters, yield and photosynthetic capacity were similar to non-grafted plants.
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institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
language Inglés
publishDate 2017
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publisherStr TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
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spelling ReDivia53302025-04-25T14:42:05Z Effect of Different Rootstocks on Growth, Chlorophyll a Fluorescence and Mineral Composition of Two Grafted Scions of Tomato Goto, Rumy De-Miguel, A. Marsal, José I. Gorbe, Elisa Calatayud, Ángeles chlorophyll fluorescence grafting growth Lycopersicon esculentum mineral concentration ELECTRON-TRANSPORT NUTRIENT SOLUTION QUANTUM YIELD PLANTS NITROGEN PHOTOSYNTHESIS PHYSIOLOGY CHLORIDE LETTUCE QUALITY Two tomato scions (cvs. ‘Raf’ and ‘Gorety’) were grafted on three different rootstocks: S. torvum, ‘Beaufort’ (Lycopersicum esculentum × Lycopersicum hirsutum) and intermediate grafting of eggplant ‘Cristal’ between tomato and S. torvum (double graft). Plants were grown in Mediterranean greenhouse conditions. The response to grafting was measured through growth parameters, Fv/Fm and leaf macronutrients analysis, and it was compared with non-grafted plants. The scions grafted on S. torvum in simple and double graft showed lower fresh and dry weight of leaves, number of commercial fruits, plant height, Fv/Fm and decreased their capacity to absorb several nutrients resulting in a lower mineral concentration in scions leaves, as a result of a thickened graft union. On the other hand, both scions showed a good response when grafted on the rootstock ‘Beaufort’, with which growth parameters, yield and photosynthetic capacity were similar to non-grafted plants. 2017-06-01T10:12:09Z 2017-06-01T10:12:09Z 2013 JAN 1 article Goto, Rumy, de Miguel, Alfredo, I. Marsal, J., Gorbe, Elisa, Calatayud, Angeles (2013). Effect of Different Rootstocks on Growth, Chlorophyll a Fluorescence and Mineral Composition of Two Grafted Scions of Tomato. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 36(5), 825-835. 0190-4167 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5330 10.1080/01904167.2012.757321 en openAccess TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC Impreso
spellingShingle chlorophyll fluorescence
grafting
growth
Lycopersicon esculentum
mineral concentration
ELECTRON-TRANSPORT
NUTRIENT SOLUTION
QUANTUM YIELD
PLANTS
NITROGEN
PHOTOSYNTHESIS
PHYSIOLOGY
CHLORIDE
LETTUCE
QUALITY
Goto, Rumy
De-Miguel, A.
Marsal, José I.
Gorbe, Elisa
Calatayud, Ángeles
Effect of Different Rootstocks on Growth, Chlorophyll a Fluorescence and Mineral Composition of Two Grafted Scions of Tomato
title Effect of Different Rootstocks on Growth, Chlorophyll a Fluorescence and Mineral Composition of Two Grafted Scions of Tomato
title_full Effect of Different Rootstocks on Growth, Chlorophyll a Fluorescence and Mineral Composition of Two Grafted Scions of Tomato
title_fullStr Effect of Different Rootstocks on Growth, Chlorophyll a Fluorescence and Mineral Composition of Two Grafted Scions of Tomato
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Different Rootstocks on Growth, Chlorophyll a Fluorescence and Mineral Composition of Two Grafted Scions of Tomato
title_short Effect of Different Rootstocks on Growth, Chlorophyll a Fluorescence and Mineral Composition of Two Grafted Scions of Tomato
title_sort effect of different rootstocks on growth chlorophyll a fluorescence and mineral composition of two grafted scions of tomato
topic chlorophyll fluorescence
grafting
growth
Lycopersicon esculentum
mineral concentration
ELECTRON-TRANSPORT
NUTRIENT SOLUTION
QUANTUM YIELD
PLANTS
NITROGEN
PHOTOSYNTHESIS
PHYSIOLOGY
CHLORIDE
LETTUCE
QUALITY
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/5330
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