Host Adaptation of Tetranychus urticae Populations in Clementine Orchards with a Festuca arundinacea Cover May Contribute to Its Natural Control

Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) is a key pest of clementine mandarins, Citrus clementina Tanaka (Rutaceae), in Spain. This mite is highly polyphagous and can be easily found in clementine orchards, both in the trees and in the associated flora. In a previous study we found that the u...

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Autores principales: Aguilar-Fenollosa, Ernestina, Pina, Tatiana, Gómez-Martínez, María A., Hurtado-Ruiz, Mónica A., Jaques, Josep A.
Otros Autores: Sabater-Munoz, Beatriz
Formato: Objeto de conferencia
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4988
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author Aguilar-Fenollosa, Ernestina
Pina, Tatiana
Gómez-Martínez, María A.
Hurtado-Ruiz, Mónica A.
Jaques, Josep A.
author2 Sabater-Munoz, Beatriz
author_browse Aguilar-Fenollosa, Ernestina
Gómez-Martínez, María A.
Hurtado-Ruiz, Mónica A.
Jaques, Josep A.
Pina, Tatiana
Sabater-Munoz, Beatriz
author_facet Sabater-Munoz, Beatriz
Aguilar-Fenollosa, Ernestina
Pina, Tatiana
Gómez-Martínez, María A.
Hurtado-Ruiz, Mónica A.
Jaques, Josep A.
author_sort Aguilar-Fenollosa, Ernestina
collection ReDivia
description Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) is a key pest of clementine mandarins, Citrus clementina Tanaka (Rutaceae), in Spain. This mite is highly polyphagous and can be easily found in clementine orchards, both in the trees and in the associated flora. In a previous study we found that the use of a cover of Festuca arundinacea Schreber (Poaceae) offered a better regulation of T. urticae populations than either bare soil or the traditional wild cover, which included a mix of weed species. We hypothesized that the selection of two host races of T. urticae, specialized in F. arundinacea and C. clementina, could partly explain the results obtained in field studies (bottom-up regulation). Reciprocal transplant experiments show that sympatric deme x host combinations had higher mean fitness values for most of the parameters evaluated than the allopatric combinations in clementine, but not in F. arundinacea. Because local adaptation implies mean deme fitness to be systematically higher for the sympatric deme x habitat combinations than for the allopatric ones, these results can be taken as indicative of occurrence of local adaptation in T. urticae. Molecular genetic analyses with microsatellite markers support this conclusion and indicate that host adaptation of T. urticae found in our system may indeed contribute to a better natural regulation of this mite.
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institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
language Inglés
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spelling ReDivia49882025-04-25T14:53:50Z Host Adaptation of Tetranychus urticae Populations in Clementine Orchards with a Festuca arundinacea Cover May Contribute to Its Natural Control Acta Horticulturae Aguilar-Fenollosa, Ernestina Pina, Tatiana Gómez-Martínez, María A. Hurtado-Ruiz, Mónica A. Jaques, Josep A. Sabater-Munoz, Beatriz Moreno, Pedro Pena, Leandro Navarro, Luis Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) is a key pest of clementine mandarins, Citrus clementina Tanaka (Rutaceae), in Spain. This mite is highly polyphagous and can be easily found in clementine orchards, both in the trees and in the associated flora. In a previous study we found that the use of a cover of Festuca arundinacea Schreber (Poaceae) offered a better regulation of T. urticae populations than either bare soil or the traditional wild cover, which included a mix of weed species. We hypothesized that the selection of two host races of T. urticae, specialized in F. arundinacea and C. clementina, could partly explain the results obtained in field studies (bottom-up regulation). Reciprocal transplant experiments show that sympatric deme x host combinations had higher mean fitness values for most of the parameters evaluated than the allopatric combinations in clementine, but not in F. arundinacea. Because local adaptation implies mean deme fitness to be systematically higher for the sympatric deme x habitat combinations than for the allopatric ones, these results can be taken as indicative of occurrence of local adaptation in T. urticae. Molecular genetic analyses with microsatellite markers support this conclusion and indicate that host adaptation of T. urticae found in our system may indeed contribute to a better natural regulation of this mite. 2017-06-01T10:11:30Z 2017-06-01T10:11:30Z 2015 2015 conferenceObject Aguilar-Fenollosa, Ernestina, Pina, Tatiana, A. Gomez-Martinez, M., Hurtado, Monica A., Jacas, J.A. (2015). Host Adaptation of Tetranychus urticae Populations in Clementine Orchards with a Festuca arundinacea Cover May Contribute to Its Natural Control. Acta Horticulturae, 1065, 1129-1132. 0567-7572; 978-94-62610-53-8 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4988 10.17660/ActaHortic.2015.1065.142 en openAccess Impreso
spellingShingle Aguilar-Fenollosa, Ernestina
Pina, Tatiana
Gómez-Martínez, María A.
Hurtado-Ruiz, Mónica A.
Jaques, Josep A.
Host Adaptation of Tetranychus urticae Populations in Clementine Orchards with a Festuca arundinacea Cover May Contribute to Its Natural Control
title Host Adaptation of Tetranychus urticae Populations in Clementine Orchards with a Festuca arundinacea Cover May Contribute to Its Natural Control
title_full Host Adaptation of Tetranychus urticae Populations in Clementine Orchards with a Festuca arundinacea Cover May Contribute to Its Natural Control
title_fullStr Host Adaptation of Tetranychus urticae Populations in Clementine Orchards with a Festuca arundinacea Cover May Contribute to Its Natural Control
title_full_unstemmed Host Adaptation of Tetranychus urticae Populations in Clementine Orchards with a Festuca arundinacea Cover May Contribute to Its Natural Control
title_short Host Adaptation of Tetranychus urticae Populations in Clementine Orchards with a Festuca arundinacea Cover May Contribute to Its Natural Control
title_sort host adaptation of tetranychus urticae populations in clementine orchards with a festuca arundinacea cover may contribute to its natural control
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4988
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