Interference between D and M types of Plum pox virus in Japanese plum assessed by specific monoclonal antibodies and quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction

The dynamics of virus interference between two isolates of Plum pox virus (PPV) belonging to the main PPV types, D and M, were analyzed in Japanese plum (Prunus salicina) by challenge inoculations. To assess the consequences of a PPV-M infection on plum already infected with PPV-D, and vice versa (p...

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Autores principales: Capote, Nieves, Gorris, María T., Martínez, M. Carmen, Asensio, M., Olmos, Antonio, Cambra, Mariano
Formato: article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4959
https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/pdf/10.1094/PHYTO-96-0320
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author Capote, Nieves
Gorris, María T.
Martínez, M. Carmen
Asensio, M.
Olmos, Antonio
Cambra, Mariano
author_browse Asensio, M.
Cambra, Mariano
Capote, Nieves
Gorris, María T.
Martínez, M. Carmen
Olmos, Antonio
author_facet Capote, Nieves
Gorris, María T.
Martínez, M. Carmen
Asensio, M.
Olmos, Antonio
Cambra, Mariano
author_sort Capote, Nieves
collection ReDivia
description The dynamics of virus interference between two isolates of Plum pox virus (PPV) belonging to the main PPV types, D and M, were analyzed in Japanese plum (Prunus salicina) by challenge inoculations. To assess the consequences of a PPV-M infection on plum already infected with PPV-D, and vice versa (predominance of one of the strains, recombination, synergism, symptoms aggravation, and so on), 30 Japanese plum trees were graft inoculated with PPV-D or PPV-M isolates in quarantine conditions. One year postinoculation, in the event that the inoculated isolates were detected in the whole plant, a second challenge inoculation (PPV-M or PPV-D, respectively) was performed by grafting. The presence of PPV-D, PPV-M, or both was monitored for 7 years by double-antibody sandwich indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using specific monoclonal antibodies. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) with D- and M-specific primers confirmed the serological typing. Real-time RT-PCR assays were performed using D- and M-specific fluorescent 3′ minor groove binder-DNA probes, which were able to detect and quantify PPV populations in the inoculated plants with greater precision. The presence of PPV-D in Japanese plum did not cross-protect the trees against PPV-M infection. In PPV-D-infected plants, the PPV-M strain used as challenge inoculum behaved differently depending on the plum cultivar assayed. In cv. Black Diamond, PPV-M invaded the plant progressively, displacing the previous PPV-D population; whereas, in cv. Sun Gold, both PPV isolates coexisted in the plant. In contrast, the PPV-D isolate used was unable to infect plants of both cultivars in which a PPV-M population already was established. After 7 years, no synergism was observed and no recombination event between PPV-D and PPV-M genomes was detected.
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spelling ReDivia49592025-04-25T14:45:00Z Interference between D and M types of Plum pox virus in Japanese plum assessed by specific monoclonal antibodies and quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction Capote, Nieves Gorris, María T. Martínez, M. Carmen Asensio, M. Olmos, Antonio Cambra, Mariano The dynamics of virus interference between two isolates of Plum pox virus (PPV) belonging to the main PPV types, D and M, were analyzed in Japanese plum (Prunus salicina) by challenge inoculations. To assess the consequences of a PPV-M infection on plum already infected with PPV-D, and vice versa (predominance of one of the strains, recombination, synergism, symptoms aggravation, and so on), 30 Japanese plum trees were graft inoculated with PPV-D or PPV-M isolates in quarantine conditions. One year postinoculation, in the event that the inoculated isolates were detected in the whole plant, a second challenge inoculation (PPV-M or PPV-D, respectively) was performed by grafting. The presence of PPV-D, PPV-M, or both was monitored for 7 years by double-antibody sandwich indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using specific monoclonal antibodies. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) with D- and M-specific primers confirmed the serological typing. Real-time RT-PCR assays were performed using D- and M-specific fluorescent 3′ minor groove binder-DNA probes, which were able to detect and quantify PPV populations in the inoculated plants with greater precision. The presence of PPV-D in Japanese plum did not cross-protect the trees against PPV-M infection. In PPV-D-infected plants, the PPV-M strain used as challenge inoculum behaved differently depending on the plum cultivar assayed. In cv. Black Diamond, PPV-M invaded the plant progressively, displacing the previous PPV-D population; whereas, in cv. Sun Gold, both PPV isolates coexisted in the plant. In contrast, the PPV-D isolate used was unable to infect plants of both cultivars in which a PPV-M population already was established. After 7 years, no synergism was observed and no recombination event between PPV-D and PPV-M genomes was detected. 2017-06-01T10:11:26Z 2017-06-01T10:11:26Z 2006 MAR 2006 article Capote, N., Gorris, M. T., Martinez, M. C., Asensio, M., Olmos, A. & Cambra, M. (2006). Interference between D and M types of Plum pox virus in Japanese plum assessed by specific monoclonal antibodies and quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Phytopathology, 96(3), 320-325. 0031-949X http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4959 10.1094/PHYTO-96-0320 https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/pdf/10.1094/PHYTO-96-0320 en openAccess Impreso
spellingShingle Capote, Nieves
Gorris, María T.
Martínez, M. Carmen
Asensio, M.
Olmos, Antonio
Cambra, Mariano
Interference between D and M types of Plum pox virus in Japanese plum assessed by specific monoclonal antibodies and quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction
title Interference between D and M types of Plum pox virus in Japanese plum assessed by specific monoclonal antibodies and quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction
title_full Interference between D and M types of Plum pox virus in Japanese plum assessed by specific monoclonal antibodies and quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction
title_fullStr Interference between D and M types of Plum pox virus in Japanese plum assessed by specific monoclonal antibodies and quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction
title_full_unstemmed Interference between D and M types of Plum pox virus in Japanese plum assessed by specific monoclonal antibodies and quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction
title_short Interference between D and M types of Plum pox virus in Japanese plum assessed by specific monoclonal antibodies and quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction
title_sort interference between d and m types of plum pox virus in japanese plum assessed by specific monoclonal antibodies and quantitative real time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4959
https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/pdf/10.1094/PHYTO-96-0320
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