Interactions between nitrogen fertilization and ozone in watermelon cultivar Reina de Corazones in open-top chambers. Effects on chlorophyll alpha fluorescence, lipid peroxidation, and yield

Watermelon (Citrillus lanants) plants were grown for two consecutive years in open-top chambers with three different ozone concentrations (O-3-free air, O-3 ambient, and air with additional O-3; CFA, NFA, and NFA+O-3) and three nitrogen fertilizer concentrations [0, 14.0, and 29.6 g N per pot; N0, N...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Calatayud, Ángeles, Pomares, Fernando, Barreno, Eva
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4918
https://ps.ueb.cas.cz/artkey/phs-200601-0013_interactions-between-nitrogen-fertilization-and-ozone-in-watermelon-cultivar-reina-de-corazones-in-open-top-cha.php
_version_ 1855491834912964608
author Calatayud, Ángeles
Pomares, Fernando
Barreno, Eva
author_browse Barreno, Eva
Calatayud, Ángeles
Pomares, Fernando
author_facet Calatayud, Ángeles
Pomares, Fernando
Barreno, Eva
author_sort Calatayud, Ángeles
collection ReDivia
description Watermelon (Citrillus lanants) plants were grown for two consecutive years in open-top chambers with three different ozone concentrations (O-3-free air, O-3 ambient, and air with additional O-3; CFA, NFA, and NFA+O-3) and three nitrogen fertilizer concentrations [0, 14.0, and 29.6 g N per pot; N0, N1, and N2). There was an interaction between ozone and N fertilizer for the major parameters studied. O-3 and N2 treatments led to a significant decrease in maximum efficiency of photosystem 2 (PS2) photochemistry (F-v/F-m), and induced a significant decrease in the actual quantum yield of PS2 (Phi(PS2)), due mainly to the increased closure of PS2 reaction centres (q(P)) and to an increase in the non-photochemical quenching, (NPQ). On the other hand, these plants exhibited an increased susceptibility to photo inhibition, which could be associated with an increased fraction of reduced Q(A). An increase in lipid peroxidation indicated that damage was occurring at the membrane levels. High N concentration enhanced the detrimental effects of ozone on the fluorescence parameter induction and lipid peroxidation. All these negative alterations led to a decreased yield.
format Artículo
id ReDivia4918
institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
language Inglés
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
record_format dspace
spelling ReDivia49182025-04-25T14:44:55Z Interactions between nitrogen fertilization and ozone in watermelon cultivar Reina de Corazones in open-top chambers. Effects on chlorophyll alpha fluorescence, lipid peroxidation, and yield Calatayud, Ángeles Pomares, Fernando Barreno, Eva Watermelon (Citrillus lanants) plants were grown for two consecutive years in open-top chambers with three different ozone concentrations (O-3-free air, O-3 ambient, and air with additional O-3; CFA, NFA, and NFA+O-3) and three nitrogen fertilizer concentrations [0, 14.0, and 29.6 g N per pot; N0, N1, and N2). There was an interaction between ozone and N fertilizer for the major parameters studied. O-3 and N2 treatments led to a significant decrease in maximum efficiency of photosystem 2 (PS2) photochemistry (F-v/F-m), and induced a significant decrease in the actual quantum yield of PS2 (Phi(PS2)), due mainly to the increased closure of PS2 reaction centres (q(P)) and to an increase in the non-photochemical quenching, (NPQ). On the other hand, these plants exhibited an increased susceptibility to photo inhibition, which could be associated with an increased fraction of reduced Q(A). An increase in lipid peroxidation indicated that damage was occurring at the membrane levels. High N concentration enhanced the detrimental effects of ozone on the fluorescence parameter induction and lipid peroxidation. All these negative alterations led to a decreased yield. 2017-06-01T10:11:20Z 2017-06-01T10:11:20Z 2006 2006 article publishedVersion Calatayud, A., Pomares & F., Barreno, E. (2006). Interactions between nitrogen fertilization and ozone in watermelon cultivar Reina de Corazones in open-top chambers. Effects on chlorophyll alpha fluorescence, lipid peroxidation, and yield. Photosynthetica, 44(1), 93-101. 0300-3604 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4918 10.1007/s11099-005-0163-2 https://ps.ueb.cas.cz/artkey/phs-200601-0013_interactions-between-nitrogen-fertilization-and-ozone-in-watermelon-cultivar-reina-de-corazones-in-open-top-cha.php en openAccess Impreso
spellingShingle Calatayud, Ángeles
Pomares, Fernando
Barreno, Eva
Interactions between nitrogen fertilization and ozone in watermelon cultivar Reina de Corazones in open-top chambers. Effects on chlorophyll alpha fluorescence, lipid peroxidation, and yield
title Interactions between nitrogen fertilization and ozone in watermelon cultivar Reina de Corazones in open-top chambers. Effects on chlorophyll alpha fluorescence, lipid peroxidation, and yield
title_full Interactions between nitrogen fertilization and ozone in watermelon cultivar Reina de Corazones in open-top chambers. Effects on chlorophyll alpha fluorescence, lipid peroxidation, and yield
title_fullStr Interactions between nitrogen fertilization and ozone in watermelon cultivar Reina de Corazones in open-top chambers. Effects on chlorophyll alpha fluorescence, lipid peroxidation, and yield
title_full_unstemmed Interactions between nitrogen fertilization and ozone in watermelon cultivar Reina de Corazones in open-top chambers. Effects on chlorophyll alpha fluorescence, lipid peroxidation, and yield
title_short Interactions between nitrogen fertilization and ozone in watermelon cultivar Reina de Corazones in open-top chambers. Effects on chlorophyll alpha fluorescence, lipid peroxidation, and yield
title_sort interactions between nitrogen fertilization and ozone in watermelon cultivar reina de corazones in open top chambers effects on chlorophyll alpha fluorescence lipid peroxidation and yield
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4918
https://ps.ueb.cas.cz/artkey/phs-200601-0013_interactions-between-nitrogen-fertilization-and-ozone-in-watermelon-cultivar-reina-de-corazones-in-open-top-cha.php
work_keys_str_mv AT calatayudangeles interactionsbetweennitrogenfertilizationandozoneinwatermeloncultivarreinadecorazonesinopentopchamberseffectsonchlorophyllalphafluorescencelipidperoxidationandyield
AT pomaresfernando interactionsbetweennitrogenfertilizationandozoneinwatermeloncultivarreinadecorazonesinopentopchamberseffectsonchlorophyllalphafluorescencelipidperoxidationandyield
AT barrenoeva interactionsbetweennitrogenfertilizationandozoneinwatermeloncultivarreinadecorazonesinopentopchamberseffectsonchlorophyllalphafluorescencelipidperoxidationandyield