Effect of a Field-Source Mixture of Citrus Viroids on the Performance of Nules; Clementine and Navelina; Sweet Orange Trees Grafted on Carrizo Citrange

A field-source mixture of citrus viroids was characterized and shown to contain Citrus exocortis viroid (CEVd), Hop stunt viroid (HSVd), Citrus bent leaf viroid (CBLVd), and Citrus dwarfing viroid (CDVd). Sequencing results showed that: (i) CEVd contained the PL and PR characteristic of class A vari...

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Autores principales: Bani Hashemian, Seyed M., Serra, P., Barbosa, C. J., Juárez, José, Aleza, Pablo, Corvera, J. M., Lluch, A., Pina, José A., Durán-Vila, Núria
Formato: article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4783
https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/PDIS-93-7-0699
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author Bani Hashemian, Seyed M.
Serra, P.
Barbosa, C. J.
Juárez, José
Aleza, Pablo
Corvera, J. M.
Lluch, A.
Pina, José A.
Durán-Vila, Núria
author_browse Aleza, Pablo
Bani Hashemian, Seyed M.
Barbosa, C. J.
Corvera, J. M.
Durán-Vila, Núria
Juárez, José
Lluch, A.
Pina, José A.
Serra, P.
author_facet Bani Hashemian, Seyed M.
Serra, P.
Barbosa, C. J.
Juárez, José
Aleza, Pablo
Corvera, J. M.
Lluch, A.
Pina, José A.
Durán-Vila, Núria
author_sort Bani Hashemian, Seyed M.
collection ReDivia
description A field-source mixture of citrus viroids was characterized and shown to contain Citrus exocortis viroid (CEVd), Hop stunt viroid (HSVd), Citrus bent leaf viroid (CBLVd), and Citrus dwarfing viroid (CDVd). Sequencing results showed that: (i) CEVd contained the PL and PR characteristic of class A variants; (ii) HSVd was a noncachexia variant; (iii) CBLVd was related to CVd-Ia variants; (iv) CDVd was a mixture of two types (CVd-IIIa and CVd-IIIb) of variants. The presence of the same type of variants in inoculated clementine (Citrus clementina ‘Nules’) and sweet orange (C. sinensis ‘Navelina’) trees on Carrizo citrange (Poncirus trifoliata × C. sinensis) rootstocks was confirmed. The effect of infection was determined by assessing the performance of infected and noninfected trees growing in the field. Infection resulted in small trees with reduced canopy, yielding a reduced crop. Fruit characteristics were also affected: (I) clementine and sweet orange fruits from infected trees were larger than those from noninfected trees; (II) clementine fruits from infected trees differed in shape from those of noninfected trees; (III) sweet orange fruits from infected trees had maturity indexes and juice contents higher than those from noninfected trees; (IV) in both species, the density of the juice, the amount of soluble solids, and the acidity of the fruits from infected trees were lower than those of fruits from noninfected trees. Infected trees had a poorly developed root system with fibrous roots containing fewer amyloplasts than noninfected trees. The results of an in vitro assay on the induction and development of roots in cultured explants are discussed.
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spelling ReDivia47832025-04-25T14:44:25Z Effect of a Field-Source Mixture of Citrus Viroids on the Performance of Nules; Clementine and Navelina; Sweet Orange Trees Grafted on Carrizo Citrange Bani Hashemian, Seyed M. Serra, P. Barbosa, C. J. Juárez, José Aleza, Pablo Corvera, J. M. Lluch, A. Pina, José A. Durán-Vila, Núria A field-source mixture of citrus viroids was characterized and shown to contain Citrus exocortis viroid (CEVd), Hop stunt viroid (HSVd), Citrus bent leaf viroid (CBLVd), and Citrus dwarfing viroid (CDVd). Sequencing results showed that: (i) CEVd contained the PL and PR characteristic of class A variants; (ii) HSVd was a noncachexia variant; (iii) CBLVd was related to CVd-Ia variants; (iv) CDVd was a mixture of two types (CVd-IIIa and CVd-IIIb) of variants. The presence of the same type of variants in inoculated clementine (Citrus clementina ‘Nules’) and sweet orange (C. sinensis ‘Navelina’) trees on Carrizo citrange (Poncirus trifoliata × C. sinensis) rootstocks was confirmed. The effect of infection was determined by assessing the performance of infected and noninfected trees growing in the field. Infection resulted in small trees with reduced canopy, yielding a reduced crop. Fruit characteristics were also affected: (I) clementine and sweet orange fruits from infected trees were larger than those from noninfected trees; (II) clementine fruits from infected trees differed in shape from those of noninfected trees; (III) sweet orange fruits from infected trees had maturity indexes and juice contents higher than those from noninfected trees; (IV) in both species, the density of the juice, the amount of soluble solids, and the acidity of the fruits from infected trees were lower than those of fruits from noninfected trees. Infected trees had a poorly developed root system with fibrous roots containing fewer amyloplasts than noninfected trees. The results of an in vitro assay on the induction and development of roots in cultured explants are discussed. 2017-06-01T10:11:00Z 2017-06-01T10:11:00Z 2009 JUL 2009 article publishedVersion Bani Hashemian, S. M., Serra, P., Barbosa, C. J., Juarez, J., Aleza, P., Corvera, J. M. et al. (2009). Effect of a Field-Source Mixture of Citrus Viroids on the Performance of Nules; Clementine and Navelina; Sweet Orange Trees Grafted on Carrizo Citrange. Plant Disease, 93(7), 699-707. 0191-2917 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4783 10.1094/PDIS-93-7-0699 https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/PDIS-93-7-0699 en openAccess Impreso
spellingShingle Bani Hashemian, Seyed M.
Serra, P.
Barbosa, C. J.
Juárez, José
Aleza, Pablo
Corvera, J. M.
Lluch, A.
Pina, José A.
Durán-Vila, Núria
Effect of a Field-Source Mixture of Citrus Viroids on the Performance of Nules; Clementine and Navelina; Sweet Orange Trees Grafted on Carrizo Citrange
title Effect of a Field-Source Mixture of Citrus Viroids on the Performance of Nules; Clementine and Navelina; Sweet Orange Trees Grafted on Carrizo Citrange
title_full Effect of a Field-Source Mixture of Citrus Viroids on the Performance of Nules; Clementine and Navelina; Sweet Orange Trees Grafted on Carrizo Citrange
title_fullStr Effect of a Field-Source Mixture of Citrus Viroids on the Performance of Nules; Clementine and Navelina; Sweet Orange Trees Grafted on Carrizo Citrange
title_full_unstemmed Effect of a Field-Source Mixture of Citrus Viroids on the Performance of Nules; Clementine and Navelina; Sweet Orange Trees Grafted on Carrizo Citrange
title_short Effect of a Field-Source Mixture of Citrus Viroids on the Performance of Nules; Clementine and Navelina; Sweet Orange Trees Grafted on Carrizo Citrange
title_sort effect of a field source mixture of citrus viroids on the performance of nules clementine and navelina sweet orange trees grafted on carrizo citrange
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4783
https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/PDIS-93-7-0699
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