Effect of Oxytocin Treatment on Artificial Insemination with Frozen-Thawed Semen in Murciano-Granadina Goats

The site where the semen is deposited appears to be one of the most important factors affecting pregnancy of inseminated goats. In Murciano-Granadina (MG) goats, post-cervical insemination is achieved in a limited number of females. An effective way to increase fertility rate could be by increasing...

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Autores principales: Viudes-De-Castro, María P., Salvador, I., Marco-Jiménez, Francisco, Gómez, Ernesto A., Silvestre, Miguel A.
Formato: article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4764
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author Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
Salvador, I.
Marco-Jiménez, Francisco
Gómez, Ernesto A.
Silvestre, Miguel A.
author_browse Gómez, Ernesto A.
Marco-Jiménez, Francisco
Salvador, I.
Silvestre, Miguel A.
Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
author_facet Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
Salvador, I.
Marco-Jiménez, Francisco
Gómez, Ernesto A.
Silvestre, Miguel A.
author_sort Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
collection ReDivia
description The site where the semen is deposited appears to be one of the most important factors affecting pregnancy of inseminated goats. In Murciano-Granadina (MG) goats, post-cervical insemination is achieved in a limited number of females. An effective way to increase fertility rate could be by increasing post-cervical inseminations. Effect of exogenous oxytocin application to facilitate the cervical penetration and its effect on kidding rate and prolificacy in MG goats were investigated. Oestrus was synchronized using progesterone-impregnated sponges for 11 days. Females were randomly divided into three groups (n = 190) and received either an i.v. injection of 100 or 200 IU of oxytocin or saline solution 15 min before being inseminated. Data on semen deposition depth were recorded for each animal using a catheter scaled in centimetres (up to 4 cm). Depth of semen deposition was affected by the oxytocin treatment (p < 0.05). Oxytocin enhanced cervical passage only with the dose of 200 IU compared with the control group, increasing the deposition depth (2.9 cm vs 1.9 cm). No significant effect of oxytocin treatment on kidding rate and prolificacy was detected. Depth of semen deposition affected kidding rate (p < 0.01). In conclusion, oxytocin treatment improved the depth of semen deposition in AI of MG goats, but kidding rate and prolificacy was not affected. More studies must be conducted to assess the minimal effective dose required for sufficient cervical dilation, and to determine the effects of such doses of oxytocin on uterine motility, sperm transport and fertility in goats.
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spelling ReDivia47642025-04-25T14:44:21Z Effect of Oxytocin Treatment on Artificial Insemination with Frozen-Thawed Semen in Murciano-Granadina Goats Viudes-De-Castro, María P. Salvador, I. Marco-Jiménez, Francisco Gómez, Ernesto A. Silvestre, Miguel A. The site where the semen is deposited appears to be one of the most important factors affecting pregnancy of inseminated goats. In Murciano-Granadina (MG) goats, post-cervical insemination is achieved in a limited number of females. An effective way to increase fertility rate could be by increasing post-cervical inseminations. Effect of exogenous oxytocin application to facilitate the cervical penetration and its effect on kidding rate and prolificacy in MG goats were investigated. Oestrus was synchronized using progesterone-impregnated sponges for 11 days. Females were randomly divided into three groups (n = 190) and received either an i.v. injection of 100 or 200 IU of oxytocin or saline solution 15 min before being inseminated. Data on semen deposition depth were recorded for each animal using a catheter scaled in centimetres (up to 4 cm). Depth of semen deposition was affected by the oxytocin treatment (p < 0.05). Oxytocin enhanced cervical passage only with the dose of 200 IU compared with the control group, increasing the deposition depth (2.9 cm vs 1.9 cm). No significant effect of oxytocin treatment on kidding rate and prolificacy was detected. Depth of semen deposition affected kidding rate (p < 0.01). In conclusion, oxytocin treatment improved the depth of semen deposition in AI of MG goats, but kidding rate and prolificacy was not affected. More studies must be conducted to assess the minimal effective dose required for sufficient cervical dilation, and to determine the effects of such doses of oxytocin on uterine motility, sperm transport and fertility in goats. 2017-06-01T10:10:56Z 2017-06-01T10:10:56Z 2009 AUG 2009 article Viudes-de-Castro, M.P., Salvador, I., Marco-Jimenez, F., Gomez, E.A., Silvestre, M.A. (2009). Effect of Oxytocin Treatment on Artificial Insemination with Frozen-Thawed Semen in Murciano-Granadina Goats. Reproduction in Domestic Animals, 44(4), 576-579. 0936-6768 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4764 10.1111/j.1439-0531.2007.00993.x en openAccess Impreso
spellingShingle Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
Salvador, I.
Marco-Jiménez, Francisco
Gómez, Ernesto A.
Silvestre, Miguel A.
Effect of Oxytocin Treatment on Artificial Insemination with Frozen-Thawed Semen in Murciano-Granadina Goats
title Effect of Oxytocin Treatment on Artificial Insemination with Frozen-Thawed Semen in Murciano-Granadina Goats
title_full Effect of Oxytocin Treatment on Artificial Insemination with Frozen-Thawed Semen in Murciano-Granadina Goats
title_fullStr Effect of Oxytocin Treatment on Artificial Insemination with Frozen-Thawed Semen in Murciano-Granadina Goats
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Oxytocin Treatment on Artificial Insemination with Frozen-Thawed Semen in Murciano-Granadina Goats
title_short Effect of Oxytocin Treatment on Artificial Insemination with Frozen-Thawed Semen in Murciano-Granadina Goats
title_sort effect of oxytocin treatment on artificial insemination with frozen thawed semen in murciano granadina goats
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4764
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