Effect of luteinizing hormone on rabbit ovarian superstimulation and embryo developmental potential

Assisted reproduction technologies require ovarian stimulation to increase the number of oocytes and embryos. Currently, superstimulation is achieved by gonadotropin treatment, but the embryo yield and quality are highly variable. Commonly, commercial preparations derived from pituitary and urinary...

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Autores principales: Viudes-De-Castro, María P., Pomares, A., Saenz-de-Juano, M. D., Marco-Jiménez, Francisco, Vicente, José Salvador
Formato: article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4763
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author Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
Pomares, A.
Saenz-de-Juano, M. D.
Marco-Jiménez, Francisco
Vicente, José Salvador
author_browse Marco-Jiménez, Francisco
Pomares, A.
Saenz-de-Juano, M. D.
Vicente, José Salvador
Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
author_facet Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
Pomares, A.
Saenz-de-Juano, M. D.
Marco-Jiménez, Francisco
Vicente, José Salvador
author_sort Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
collection ReDivia
description Assisted reproduction technologies require ovarian stimulation to increase the number of oocytes and embryos. Currently, superstimulation is achieved by gonadotropin treatment, but the embryo yield and quality are highly variable. Commonly, commercial preparations derived from pituitary and urinary origin are used to superovulate. Hence, ovarian superstimulation protocols have usually included both FSH and LH. The appearance of recombinant gonadotropins manufactured by genetic engineering techniques has ensured high quality and batch-to-batch consistency. Moreover, this enables us to assess the importance of LH in the ovarian stimulation. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of recombinant human LH supplementation (10%) on embryonic development produced by rabbit does superovulated with low or high concentration (18.75 or 37.50 IU) of recombinant human FSH (rhFSH). Females treated with rhFSH increased the ovulation rate, and it was significantly higher when the high FSH dose was supplemented with LH. The superstimulation treatment used did not significantly affect in vitro development rate until the expanded blastocyst stage. The results of this study seem to suggest that, in terms of superovulatory response, when rabbit does are treated with 37.5-IU rhFSH, the use of LH supplementation allows an increase in the number of follicles recruited and the quality of embryos, in terms of ability to develop in vitro until blastocyst, and the expression profile of OCT4, NANOG, and SOX2 genes is not affected.
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spelling ReDivia47632025-04-25T14:44:21Z Effect of luteinizing hormone on rabbit ovarian superstimulation and embryo developmental potential Viudes-De-Castro, María P. Pomares, A. Saenz-de-Juano, M. D. Marco-Jiménez, Francisco Vicente, José Salvador Assisted reproduction technologies require ovarian stimulation to increase the number of oocytes and embryos. Currently, superstimulation is achieved by gonadotropin treatment, but the embryo yield and quality are highly variable. Commonly, commercial preparations derived from pituitary and urinary origin are used to superovulate. Hence, ovarian superstimulation protocols have usually included both FSH and LH. The appearance of recombinant gonadotropins manufactured by genetic engineering techniques has ensured high quality and batch-to-batch consistency. Moreover, this enables us to assess the importance of LH in the ovarian stimulation. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of recombinant human LH supplementation (10%) on embryonic development produced by rabbit does superovulated with low or high concentration (18.75 or 37.50 IU) of recombinant human FSH (rhFSH). Females treated with rhFSH increased the ovulation rate, and it was significantly higher when the high FSH dose was supplemented with LH. The superstimulation treatment used did not significantly affect in vitro development rate until the expanded blastocyst stage. The results of this study seem to suggest that, in terms of superovulatory response, when rabbit does are treated with 37.5-IU rhFSH, the use of LH supplementation allows an increase in the number of follicles recruited and the quality of embryos, in terms of ability to develop in vitro until blastocyst, and the expression profile of OCT4, NANOG, and SOX2 genes is not affected. 2017-06-01T10:10:56Z 2017-06-01T10:10:56Z 2015 AUG 2015 article acceptedVersion Viudes-de-Castro, M.P., Pomares, A., Saenz-De-Juano i Ribes, M.D., Marco-Jimenez, F., Vicente, J.S. (2015). Effect of luteinizing hormone on rabbit ovarian superstimulation and embryo developmental potential. Theriogenology, 84(3), 446-451. 0093-691X http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4763 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2015.04.001 en openAccess Impreso
spellingShingle Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
Pomares, A.
Saenz-de-Juano, M. D.
Marco-Jiménez, Francisco
Vicente, José Salvador
Effect of luteinizing hormone on rabbit ovarian superstimulation and embryo developmental potential
title Effect of luteinizing hormone on rabbit ovarian superstimulation and embryo developmental potential
title_full Effect of luteinizing hormone on rabbit ovarian superstimulation and embryo developmental potential
title_fullStr Effect of luteinizing hormone on rabbit ovarian superstimulation and embryo developmental potential
title_full_unstemmed Effect of luteinizing hormone on rabbit ovarian superstimulation and embryo developmental potential
title_short Effect of luteinizing hormone on rabbit ovarian superstimulation and embryo developmental potential
title_sort effect of luteinizing hormone on rabbit ovarian superstimulation and embryo developmental potential
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4763
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