Effects of temperature, water regime and irrigation system on the release of ascospores of Mycosphaerella nawae, causal agent of circular leaf spot of persimmon

Experiments were conducted under controlled conditions to quantify the effects of temperature, water regime and irrigation system on the release of Mycosphaerella nawae ascospores from leaf litter in Spanish persimmon orchards. The effect of temperature on ascospore release was best described by a G...

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Main Authors: Vicent, Antonio, Bassimba, Daniel, Intrigliolo, Diego S.
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4708
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author Vicent, Antonio
Bassimba, Daniel
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
author_browse Bassimba, Daniel
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
Vicent, Antonio
author_facet Vicent, Antonio
Bassimba, Daniel
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
author_sort Vicent, Antonio
collection ReDivia
description Experiments were conducted under controlled conditions to quantify the effects of temperature, water regime and irrigation system on the release of Mycosphaerella nawae ascospores from leaf litter in Spanish persimmon orchards. The effect of temperature on ascospore release was best described by a Gompertz model. The end of the lag phase of ascospore release occurred at 9.75 degrees C, and the end of the exponential phase at 15.75 degrees C. Few ascospores were discharged from dry leaves wetted with 0.1 or 0.5 mm water, but significant amounts were recovered with 1-50 mm water. About half of the total ascospores were released after three wetting and drying cycles, but 32 cycles were necessary for a complete discharge. No significant difference in ascospore release was detected when the leaf litter was wetted by flood and drip irrigation. However, considering the proportion of soil area wetted in both systems, inoculum release was significantly reduced by drip irrigation. The potential of drip irrigation as a cultural control measure should be investigated.
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institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
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spelling ReDivia47082025-04-25T14:44:12Z Effects of temperature, water regime and irrigation system on the release of ascospores of Mycosphaerella nawae, causal agent of circular leaf spot of persimmon Vicent, Antonio Bassimba, Daniel Intrigliolo, Diego S. Experiments were conducted under controlled conditions to quantify the effects of temperature, water regime and irrigation system on the release of Mycosphaerella nawae ascospores from leaf litter in Spanish persimmon orchards. The effect of temperature on ascospore release was best described by a Gompertz model. The end of the lag phase of ascospore release occurred at 9.75 degrees C, and the end of the exponential phase at 15.75 degrees C. Few ascospores were discharged from dry leaves wetted with 0.1 or 0.5 mm water, but significant amounts were recovered with 1-50 mm water. About half of the total ascospores were released after three wetting and drying cycles, but 32 cycles were necessary for a complete discharge. No significant difference in ascospore release was detected when the leaf litter was wetted by flood and drip irrigation. However, considering the proportion of soil area wetted in both systems, inoculum release was significantly reduced by drip irrigation. The potential of drip irrigation as a cultural control measure should be investigated. 2017-06-01T10:10:48Z 2017-06-01T10:10:48Z 2011 OCT 2011 article acceptedVersion Vicent, A., Bassimba, D. D. M., Intrigliolo, D.S. (2011). Effects of temperature, water regime and irrigation system on the release of ascospores of Mycosphaerella nawae, causal agent of circular leaf spot of persimmon. Plant Pathology, 60(5), 890-898. 0032-0862 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4708 10.1111/j.1365-3059.2011.02461.x en openAccess Impreso
spellingShingle Vicent, Antonio
Bassimba, Daniel
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
Effects of temperature, water regime and irrigation system on the release of ascospores of Mycosphaerella nawae, causal agent of circular leaf spot of persimmon
title Effects of temperature, water regime and irrigation system on the release of ascospores of Mycosphaerella nawae, causal agent of circular leaf spot of persimmon
title_full Effects of temperature, water regime and irrigation system on the release of ascospores of Mycosphaerella nawae, causal agent of circular leaf spot of persimmon
title_fullStr Effects of temperature, water regime and irrigation system on the release of ascospores of Mycosphaerella nawae, causal agent of circular leaf spot of persimmon
title_full_unstemmed Effects of temperature, water regime and irrigation system on the release of ascospores of Mycosphaerella nawae, causal agent of circular leaf spot of persimmon
title_short Effects of temperature, water regime and irrigation system on the release of ascospores of Mycosphaerella nawae, causal agent of circular leaf spot of persimmon
title_sort effects of temperature water regime and irrigation system on the release of ascospores of mycosphaerella nawae causal agent of circular leaf spot of persimmon
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4708
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