Genotypic characterization of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from rabbit lesions
Since staphylococcal infections are the main pathological problem in rabbit does, the objective of this study was to characterize epidemiologically Staphylococcus aureus isolates from different lesion types in rabbits. Using 3 genetic markers (coagulase, staphylococcal protein A and clumping factor...
| Autores principales: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | Artículo |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
2017
|
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4702 |
| _version_ | 1855491800002723840 |
|---|---|
| author | Viana, David Selva, Laura Segura, P. Penadés, José R. Corpa, Juan M. |
| author_browse | Corpa, Juan M. Penadés, José R. Segura, P. Selva, Laura Viana, David |
| author_facet | Viana, David Selva, Laura Segura, P. Penadés, José R. Corpa, Juan M. |
| author_sort | Viana, David |
| collection | ReDivia |
| description | Since staphylococcal infections are the main pathological problem in rabbit does, the objective of this study was to characterize epidemiologically Staphylococcus aureus isolates from different lesion types in rabbits. Using 3 genetic markers (coagulase, staphylococcal protein A and clumping factor B genes), 22 different genotypes were identified among 301 isolates recovered from 259 rabbit does with 10 different kinds of chronic purulent lesions. These infected rabbits were obtained from 30 herds located in the Valencia province on the Spanish Mediterranean coast. The most frequent genotype was designated A1/II1/delta (coa/spa/clfB combination genotype) and represented 70.76% of the isolates. Although most genotypes were previously identified in other countries, novel types were also documented. No specificity between genotypes and nature of the pathologic process could be identified. After genetic comparison between strains from different origins, the results may suggest that rabbit, bovine and human S. aureus isolates are not clonally related, suggesting that specific host-dependent pathogenic factors may have evolved independently in these species. These differences indicate that a rational and effective strategy to control infections caused by rabbit-specific isolates may be advantageous. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| format | Artículo |
| id | ReDivia4702 |
| institution | Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA) |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publishDateRange | 2017 |
| publishDateSort | 2017 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | ReDivia47022025-04-25T14:44:12Z Genotypic characterization of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from rabbit lesions Viana, David Selva, Laura Segura, P. Penadés, José R. Corpa, Juan M. Since staphylococcal infections are the main pathological problem in rabbit does, the objective of this study was to characterize epidemiologically Staphylococcus aureus isolates from different lesion types in rabbits. Using 3 genetic markers (coagulase, staphylococcal protein A and clumping factor B genes), 22 different genotypes were identified among 301 isolates recovered from 259 rabbit does with 10 different kinds of chronic purulent lesions. These infected rabbits were obtained from 30 herds located in the Valencia province on the Spanish Mediterranean coast. The most frequent genotype was designated A1/II1/delta (coa/spa/clfB combination genotype) and represented 70.76% of the isolates. Although most genotypes were previously identified in other countries, novel types were also documented. No specificity between genotypes and nature of the pathologic process could be identified. After genetic comparison between strains from different origins, the results may suggest that rabbit, bovine and human S. aureus isolates are not clonally related, suggesting that specific host-dependent pathogenic factors may have evolved independently in these species. These differences indicate that a rational and effective strategy to control infections caused by rabbit-specific isolates may be advantageous. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 2017-06-01T10:10:47Z 2017-06-01T10:10:47Z 2007 APR 15 2007 article Viana, D., Selva, L., Segura, P., Penades, J.R., Corpa, J.M. (2007). Genotypic characterization of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from rabbit lesions. Veterinary microbiology, 121(3-4), 288-298. 0378-1135 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4702 10.1016/j.vetmic.2006.12.003 en openAccess Impreso |
| spellingShingle | Viana, David Selva, Laura Segura, P. Penadés, José R. Corpa, Juan M. Genotypic characterization of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from rabbit lesions |
| title | Genotypic characterization of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from rabbit lesions |
| title_full | Genotypic characterization of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from rabbit lesions |
| title_fullStr | Genotypic characterization of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from rabbit lesions |
| title_full_unstemmed | Genotypic characterization of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from rabbit lesions |
| title_short | Genotypic characterization of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from rabbit lesions |
| title_sort | genotypic characterization of staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from rabbit lesions |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4702 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT vianadavid genotypiccharacterizationofstaphylococcusaureusstrainsisolatedfromrabbitlesions AT selvalaura genotypiccharacterizationofstaphylococcusaureusstrainsisolatedfromrabbitlesions AT segurap genotypiccharacterizationofstaphylococcusaureusstrainsisolatedfromrabbitlesions AT penadesjoser genotypiccharacterizationofstaphylococcusaureusstrainsisolatedfromrabbitlesions AT corpajuanm genotypiccharacterizationofstaphylococcusaureusstrainsisolatedfromrabbitlesions |