Postharvest application of a new growth regulator reduces calyx alterations of citrus fruit induced by degreening treatment

Synthetic auxins, specially 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), have been used as a postharvest treatment to retard calyx abscission, drying and browning, which occur as the result of degreening processes. Nevertheless, the use of 2,4-D is restricted by European Union (EU) legislation, which mea...

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Autores principales: Sdiri, Sawsen, Navarro, Pilar, Salvador, Alejandra
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4513
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author Sdiri, Sawsen
Navarro, Pilar
Salvador, Alejandra
author_browse Navarro, Pilar
Salvador, Alejandra
Sdiri, Sawsen
author_facet Sdiri, Sawsen
Navarro, Pilar
Salvador, Alejandra
author_sort Sdiri, Sawsen
collection ReDivia
description Synthetic auxins, specially 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), have been used as a postharvest treatment to retard calyx abscission, drying and browning, which occur as the result of degreening processes. Nevertheless, the use of 2,4-D is restricted by European Union (EU) legislation, which means that finding an alternative to this auxin in controlling calyx senescence is necessary. In the present research, the effect of postharvest application of a new growth regulator, S-ethyl-4-chloro-O-tolilooxytioacetate (HF-Calibra (R)), currently registered for preharvest use, was used to investigate calyx senescence of early-season citrus varieties ('Oronules', 'Clemenrubi' and 'Clemenules' mandarins and 'Navelina' oranges) submitted to a commercial degreening treatment. After shelf-life, application of HF-Calibra (R) treatment at different concentrations significantly reduced calyx changes. Although auxin treatments can retard color change, this delay had no negative effect from a commercial viewpoint since all the studied varieties reached a commercially acceptable color. The application of HF-Calibra (R) at 10, 20, 40 or 60 mL/L affected neither weight loss nor sensory quality of the fruit (firmness, total soluble solids, titratable acidity, acetaldehyde and ethanol content and flavor). Postharvest application of HF-Calibra (R) could be an alternative to 2.4-D to avoid calyx senescence of citrus fruit induced by a degreening treatment and to maintain fruit quality. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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spelling ReDivia45132025-04-25T14:43:44Z Postharvest application of a new growth regulator reduces calyx alterations of citrus fruit induced by degreening treatment Sdiri, Sawsen Navarro, Pilar Salvador, Alejandra Synthetic auxins, specially 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), have been used as a postharvest treatment to retard calyx abscission, drying and browning, which occur as the result of degreening processes. Nevertheless, the use of 2,4-D is restricted by European Union (EU) legislation, which means that finding an alternative to this auxin in controlling calyx senescence is necessary. In the present research, the effect of postharvest application of a new growth regulator, S-ethyl-4-chloro-O-tolilooxytioacetate (HF-Calibra (R)), currently registered for preharvest use, was used to investigate calyx senescence of early-season citrus varieties ('Oronules', 'Clemenrubi' and 'Clemenules' mandarins and 'Navelina' oranges) submitted to a commercial degreening treatment. After shelf-life, application of HF-Calibra (R) treatment at different concentrations significantly reduced calyx changes. Although auxin treatments can retard color change, this delay had no negative effect from a commercial viewpoint since all the studied varieties reached a commercially acceptable color. The application of HF-Calibra (R) at 10, 20, 40 or 60 mL/L affected neither weight loss nor sensory quality of the fruit (firmness, total soluble solids, titratable acidity, acetaldehyde and ethanol content and flavor). Postharvest application of HF-Calibra (R) could be an alternative to 2.4-D to avoid calyx senescence of citrus fruit induced by a degreening treatment and to maintain fruit quality. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 2017-06-01T10:10:19Z 2017-06-01T10:10:19Z 2013 JAN 2013 article Sdiri, Sawsen, Navarro, P., Salvador, Alejandra (2013). Postharvest application of a new growth regulator reduces calyx alterations of citrus fruit induced by degreening treatment. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 75, 68-74. 0925-5214 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4513 10.1016/j.postharvbio.2012.08.004 en openAccess Impreso
spellingShingle Sdiri, Sawsen
Navarro, Pilar
Salvador, Alejandra
Postharvest application of a new growth regulator reduces calyx alterations of citrus fruit induced by degreening treatment
title Postharvest application of a new growth regulator reduces calyx alterations of citrus fruit induced by degreening treatment
title_full Postharvest application of a new growth regulator reduces calyx alterations of citrus fruit induced by degreening treatment
title_fullStr Postharvest application of a new growth regulator reduces calyx alterations of citrus fruit induced by degreening treatment
title_full_unstemmed Postharvest application of a new growth regulator reduces calyx alterations of citrus fruit induced by degreening treatment
title_short Postharvest application of a new growth regulator reduces calyx alterations of citrus fruit induced by degreening treatment
title_sort postharvest application of a new growth regulator reduces calyx alterations of citrus fruit induced by degreening treatment
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4513
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AT salvadoralejandra postharvestapplicationofanewgrowthregulatorreducescalyxalterationsofcitrusfruitinducedbydegreeningtreatment