Genetic variability and evolutionary analyses of the coat protein gene of Tomato mosaic virus

Tomato mosaic virus (ToMV), a member of the genus Tobamovirus, infects several ornamental and horticultural crops worldwide. In this study, the nucleotide sequences of the coat protein gene of worldwide ToMV isolates were analyzed to estimate the genetic structure and diversity of this virus and the...

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Autores principales: Rangel, Ezequiel A., Alfaro-Fernández, Ana, Font-San-Ambrosio, Isabel, Luis-Arteaga, Marisol, Rubio, Luis
Formato: article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4403
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author Rangel, Ezequiel A.
Alfaro-Fernández, Ana
Font-San-Ambrosio, Isabel
Luis-Arteaga, Marisol
Rubio, Luis
author_browse Alfaro-Fernández, Ana
Font-San-Ambrosio, Isabel
Luis-Arteaga, Marisol
Rangel, Ezequiel A.
Rubio, Luis
author_facet Rangel, Ezequiel A.
Alfaro-Fernández, Ana
Font-San-Ambrosio, Isabel
Luis-Arteaga, Marisol
Rubio, Luis
author_sort Rangel, Ezequiel A.
collection ReDivia
description Tomato mosaic virus (ToMV), a member of the genus Tobamovirus, infects several ornamental and horticultural crops worldwide. In this study, the nucleotide sequences of the coat protein gene of worldwide ToMV isolates were analyzed to estimate the genetic structure and diversity of this virus and the involved evolutionary forces. The phylogenetic analysis showed three clades with high bootstrap support: Clade I contained three ToMV isolates from Brazil collected from pepper, Clade II comprised one Brazilian ToMV isolate from pepper, and Clade III was composed of ToMV isolates collected from different plant hosts (pepper, tomato, eggplant, lilac, camellia, dogwood, red spruce, etc.) and water (from melting ice, lakes and streams) from different countries: USA, Brazil, Korea, Germany, Spain, Denmark (Greenland), China, Taiwan, Malaysia, Iran, and Kazakhstan. With the exception of Brazil, nucleotide diversity within and between different geographic regions was very low, although statistical analyses suggested some gene flow between most of these regions. Our analyses also suggested a strong negative selection which could have contributed to the genetic stability of ToMV.
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spelling ReDivia44032025-04-25T14:43:04Z Genetic variability and evolutionary analyses of the coat protein gene of Tomato mosaic virus Rangel, Ezequiel A. Alfaro-Fernández, Ana Font-San-Ambrosio, Isabel Luis-Arteaga, Marisol Rubio, Luis Tomato mosaic virus (ToMV), a member of the genus Tobamovirus, infects several ornamental and horticultural crops worldwide. In this study, the nucleotide sequences of the coat protein gene of worldwide ToMV isolates were analyzed to estimate the genetic structure and diversity of this virus and the involved evolutionary forces. The phylogenetic analysis showed three clades with high bootstrap support: Clade I contained three ToMV isolates from Brazil collected from pepper, Clade II comprised one Brazilian ToMV isolate from pepper, and Clade III was composed of ToMV isolates collected from different plant hosts (pepper, tomato, eggplant, lilac, camellia, dogwood, red spruce, etc.) and water (from melting ice, lakes and streams) from different countries: USA, Brazil, Korea, Germany, Spain, Denmark (Greenland), China, Taiwan, Malaysia, Iran, and Kazakhstan. With the exception of Brazil, nucleotide diversity within and between different geographic regions was very low, although statistical analyses suggested some gene flow between most of these regions. Our analyses also suggested a strong negative selection which could have contributed to the genetic stability of ToMV. 2017-06-01T10:10:02Z 2017-06-01T10:10:02Z 2011 DEC 2011 article Rangel, E.A., Alfaro-Fernandez, A., Font-San-Ambrosio, M. I., L.-Arteaga, M., Rubio, L. (2011). Genetic variability and evolutionary analyses of the coat protein gene of Tomato mosaic virus. Virus genes, 43(3), 435-438. 0920-8569 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4403 10.1007/s11262-011-0651-3 en openAccess Impreso
spellingShingle Rangel, Ezequiel A.
Alfaro-Fernández, Ana
Font-San-Ambrosio, Isabel
Luis-Arteaga, Marisol
Rubio, Luis
Genetic variability and evolutionary analyses of the coat protein gene of Tomato mosaic virus
title Genetic variability and evolutionary analyses of the coat protein gene of Tomato mosaic virus
title_full Genetic variability and evolutionary analyses of the coat protein gene of Tomato mosaic virus
title_fullStr Genetic variability and evolutionary analyses of the coat protein gene of Tomato mosaic virus
title_full_unstemmed Genetic variability and evolutionary analyses of the coat protein gene of Tomato mosaic virus
title_short Genetic variability and evolutionary analyses of the coat protein gene of Tomato mosaic virus
title_sort genetic variability and evolutionary analyses of the coat protein gene of tomato mosaic virus
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4403
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