Unravelling bacteriophage phi 11 requirements for packaging and transfer of mobile genetic elements in Staphylococcus aureus

Bacteriophages play a major role in spreading mobile genetic elements (MGEs)-encoded genes among bacterial populations. In spite of this, the molecular requirements for building phage transducing particles have not been completely deciphered. Here, we systematically inactivated each ORF from the pac...

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Autores principales: Quiles-Puchalt, Nuria, Martinez-Rubio, Roser, Ram, Geeta, Lasa, Inigo, Penadés, José R.
Formato: article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4390
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author Quiles-Puchalt, Nuria
Martinez-Rubio, Roser
Ram, Geeta
Lasa, Inigo
Penadés, José R.
author_browse Lasa, Inigo
Martinez-Rubio, Roser
Penadés, José R.
Quiles-Puchalt, Nuria
Ram, Geeta
author_facet Quiles-Puchalt, Nuria
Martinez-Rubio, Roser
Ram, Geeta
Lasa, Inigo
Penadés, José R.
author_sort Quiles-Puchalt, Nuria
collection ReDivia
description Bacteriophages play a major role in spreading mobile genetic elements (MGEs)-encoded genes among bacterial populations. In spite of this, the molecular requirements for building phage transducing particles have not been completely deciphered. Here, we systematically inactivated each ORF from the packaging and lysis modules of the staphylococcal phage phi 11, used as a model for the Siphoviridae phages infecting Gram-positive bacteria, and determined their functional role in transferring different MGEs including plasmids, staphylococcal pathogenicity islands (SaPIs) and the phage itself. In a previous report, we identified seven of these ORFs as being required for the production of functional phage or SaPI particles. In this report, we have completed the mutational analysis and have identified and characterized 15 additional phage-encoded proteins required for the production of mature phage, SaPI, or transducing particles. Apart from these, we have not yet ascertained any specific function for the six remaining phi 11 genes, though they are highly conserved among the staphylococcal bacteriophages. To the best of our knowledge, this study represents the first systematic deletion analysis of all the ORFs comprising the morphogenetic and lysis modules of a phage, clearly defining the molecular requirements involved in phage-mediated MGEs transfer.
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spelling ReDivia43902025-04-25T14:43:02Z Unravelling bacteriophage phi 11 requirements for packaging and transfer of mobile genetic elements in Staphylococcus aureus Quiles-Puchalt, Nuria Martinez-Rubio, Roser Ram, Geeta Lasa, Inigo Penadés, José R. Bacteriophages play a major role in spreading mobile genetic elements (MGEs)-encoded genes among bacterial populations. In spite of this, the molecular requirements for building phage transducing particles have not been completely deciphered. Here, we systematically inactivated each ORF from the packaging and lysis modules of the staphylococcal phage phi 11, used as a model for the Siphoviridae phages infecting Gram-positive bacteria, and determined their functional role in transferring different MGEs including plasmids, staphylococcal pathogenicity islands (SaPIs) and the phage itself. In a previous report, we identified seven of these ORFs as being required for the production of functional phage or SaPI particles. In this report, we have completed the mutational analysis and have identified and characterized 15 additional phage-encoded proteins required for the production of mature phage, SaPI, or transducing particles. Apart from these, we have not yet ascertained any specific function for the six remaining phi 11 genes, though they are highly conserved among the staphylococcal bacteriophages. To the best of our knowledge, this study represents the first systematic deletion analysis of all the ORFs comprising the morphogenetic and lysis modules of a phage, clearly defining the molecular requirements involved in phage-mediated MGEs transfer. 2017-06-01T10:10:00Z 2017-06-01T10:10:00Z 2014 FEB 2014 article Quiles-Puchalt, N., Martinez-Rubio, Roser, Ram, Geeta, Lasa, Inigo, Penades, J.R. (2014). Unravelling bacteriophage phi 11 requirements for packaging and transfer of mobile genetic elements in Staphylococcus aureus. Molecular microbiology, 91(3), 423-437. 0950-382X http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4390 10.1111/mmi.12445 en openAccess Impreso
spellingShingle Quiles-Puchalt, Nuria
Martinez-Rubio, Roser
Ram, Geeta
Lasa, Inigo
Penadés, José R.
Unravelling bacteriophage phi 11 requirements for packaging and transfer of mobile genetic elements in Staphylococcus aureus
title Unravelling bacteriophage phi 11 requirements for packaging and transfer of mobile genetic elements in Staphylococcus aureus
title_full Unravelling bacteriophage phi 11 requirements for packaging and transfer of mobile genetic elements in Staphylococcus aureus
title_fullStr Unravelling bacteriophage phi 11 requirements for packaging and transfer of mobile genetic elements in Staphylococcus aureus
title_full_unstemmed Unravelling bacteriophage phi 11 requirements for packaging and transfer of mobile genetic elements in Staphylococcus aureus
title_short Unravelling bacteriophage phi 11 requirements for packaging and transfer of mobile genetic elements in Staphylococcus aureus
title_sort unravelling bacteriophage phi 11 requirements for packaging and transfer of mobile genetic elements in staphylococcus aureus
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4390
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