Embryogenesis in vitro of several Citrus species and cultivars

A number of experiments were performed to obtain somatic embryos and embryogenie cell lines from several species and cultivars of citrus by in vitro ovule culture. The source of ovules (pre-anthesis and post-anthesis), incubation conditions (light and darkness) and several modifications of the cultu...

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Autores principales: Perez, Rosa, Galiana, AM, Navarro, Luis, Durán-Vila, Núria
Formato: article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4353
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author Perez, Rosa
Galiana, AM
Navarro, Luis
Durán-Vila, Núria
author_browse Durán-Vila, Núria
Galiana, AM
Navarro, Luis
Perez, Rosa
author_facet Perez, Rosa
Galiana, AM
Navarro, Luis
Durán-Vila, Núria
author_sort Perez, Rosa
collection ReDivia
description A number of experiments were performed to obtain somatic embryos and embryogenie cell lines from several species and cultivars of citrus by in vitro ovule culture. The source of ovules (pre-anthesis and post-anthesis), incubation conditions (light and darkness) and several modifications of the culture medium were evaluated. All the species and cultivars assayed produced somatic embryos and “pseudobulbi”, but production of friable embryogenie callus was species dependent. The small proliferation of callus and globular bodies recovered from the primary cultures were suitable for recovering embryogenie callus lines by periodical subculturing into fresh medium. After several monthly subcultures discarding embryos and “pseudobulbi”, cell lines virtually devoid of organized structures were obtained from three cultivars of sweet orange, sour orange and Cleopatra mandarin. In all these species, embryogenesis was restored spontaneously and/or by substitution of sucrose by maltose or lactose in the culture medium. The embryos germinated and produced phenotypically normal plants.
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spelling ReDivia43532025-04-25T14:42:56Z Embryogenesis in vitro of several Citrus species and cultivars Perez, Rosa Galiana, AM Navarro, Luis Durán-Vila, Núria A number of experiments were performed to obtain somatic embryos and embryogenie cell lines from several species and cultivars of citrus by in vitro ovule culture. The source of ovules (pre-anthesis and post-anthesis), incubation conditions (light and darkness) and several modifications of the culture medium were evaluated. All the species and cultivars assayed produced somatic embryos and “pseudobulbi”, but production of friable embryogenie callus was species dependent. The small proliferation of callus and globular bodies recovered from the primary cultures were suitable for recovering embryogenie callus lines by periodical subculturing into fresh medium. After several monthly subcultures discarding embryos and “pseudobulbi”, cell lines virtually devoid of organized structures were obtained from three cultivars of sweet orange, sour orange and Cleopatra mandarin. In all these species, embryogenesis was restored spontaneously and/or by substitution of sucrose by maltose or lactose in the culture medium. The embryos germinated and produced phenotypically normal plants. 2017-06-01T10:09:55Z 2017-06-01T10:09:55Z 1998 NOV article Perez, RM, Galiana, AM, Navarro, L., Duran-Vila, N. (1998). Embryogenesis in vitro of several Citrus species and cultivars. Journal of Horticultural Science & Biotechnology, 73(6), 796-802. 0022-1589 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4353 10.1080/14620316.1998.11511050 en openAccess Impreso
spellingShingle Perez, Rosa
Galiana, AM
Navarro, Luis
Durán-Vila, Núria
Embryogenesis in vitro of several Citrus species and cultivars
title Embryogenesis in vitro of several Citrus species and cultivars
title_full Embryogenesis in vitro of several Citrus species and cultivars
title_fullStr Embryogenesis in vitro of several Citrus species and cultivars
title_full_unstemmed Embryogenesis in vitro of several Citrus species and cultivars
title_short Embryogenesis in vitro of several Citrus species and cultivars
title_sort embryogenesis in vitro of several citrus species and cultivars
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4353
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AT galianaam embryogenesisinvitroofseveralcitrusspeciesandcultivars
AT navarroluis embryogenesisinvitroofseveralcitrusspeciesandcultivars
AT duranvilanuria embryogenesisinvitroofseveralcitrusspeciesandcultivars