Performance of Forner-Alcaide 5 and Forner-Alcaide 13, hybrids of Cleopatra mandarin x Poncirus trifoliata, as Salinity-Tolerant Citrus Rootstocks

Chloride and sodium concentrations and gas exchange parameters were measured on leaves of 'Valencia' orange scions grafted onto the rootstocks Cleopatra mandarin (CM), Poncirus trifoliato (PT) and their hybrids Forner-Alcaide 5 (FA-5) and Forner-Alcaide 13 (FA-13), grown in pots with differe...

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Autores principales: Forner-Giner, María A., Primo-Millo, Eduardo, Forner Valero, Juan B.
Formato: article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4261
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author Forner-Giner, María A.
Primo-Millo, Eduardo
Forner Valero, Juan B.
author_browse Forner Valero, Juan B.
Forner-Giner, María A.
Primo-Millo, Eduardo
author_facet Forner-Giner, María A.
Primo-Millo, Eduardo
Forner Valero, Juan B.
author_sort Forner-Giner, María A.
collection ReDivia
description Chloride and sodium concentrations and gas exchange parameters were measured on leaves of 'Valencia' orange scions grafted onto the rootstocks Cleopatra mandarin (CM), Poncirus trifoliato (PT) and their hybrids Forner-Alcaide 5 (FA-5) and Forner-Alcaide 13 (FA-13), grown in pots with different concentrations of NaCl in the external medium. Scions on CM accumulated less Cl(-) in their leaves than scions on PT. However, Na(+) concentrations were lower in scions on PT than on CM. Leaf Cl(-) exclusion appears to be transmitted to F1 hybrids FA-5 and FA-13. Also, the limited transport of Na(+) from rootstock to scions on PT was transmitted to FA-5. Leaf gas exchange parameters in salt-treated plants were reduced to different extents, depending on the rootstock. The decreases in net CO, assimilation and transpiration were more pronounced in CM, followed by PT and FA-13. The lowest reductions in both parameters occurred in scions on FA-5. The results indicate that, both in terms of saline ion exclusion and gas exchange parameters, FA-5 was the most tolerant genotype to salinity of the four studied, followed by FA-13.
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spelling ReDivia42612025-04-25T14:42:40Z Performance of Forner-Alcaide 5 and Forner-Alcaide 13, hybrids of Cleopatra mandarin x Poncirus trifoliata, as Salinity-Tolerant Citrus Rootstocks Forner-Giner, María A. Primo-Millo, Eduardo Forner Valero, Juan B. Chloride and sodium concentrations and gas exchange parameters were measured on leaves of 'Valencia' orange scions grafted onto the rootstocks Cleopatra mandarin (CM), Poncirus trifoliato (PT) and their hybrids Forner-Alcaide 5 (FA-5) and Forner-Alcaide 13 (FA-13), grown in pots with different concentrations of NaCl in the external medium. Scions on CM accumulated less Cl(-) in their leaves than scions on PT. However, Na(+) concentrations were lower in scions on PT than on CM. Leaf Cl(-) exclusion appears to be transmitted to F1 hybrids FA-5 and FA-13. Also, the limited transport of Na(+) from rootstock to scions on PT was transmitted to FA-5. Leaf gas exchange parameters in salt-treated plants were reduced to different extents, depending on the rootstock. The decreases in net CO, assimilation and transpiration were more pronounced in CM, followed by PT and FA-13. The lowest reductions in both parameters occurred in scions on FA-5. The results indicate that, both in terms of saline ion exclusion and gas exchange parameters, FA-5 was the most tolerant genotype to salinity of the four studied, followed by FA-13. 2017-06-01T10:09:42Z 2017-06-01T10:09:42Z 2009 APR 2009 article Forner-Giner, M.A., Primo-Millo, E., Forner, J. B. (2009). Performance of Forner-Alcaide 5 and Forner-Alcaide 13, hybrids of Cleopatra mandarin x Poncirus trifoliata, as Salinity-Tolerant Citrus Rootstocks. Journal of the American Pomological Society, 63(2), 72-80. 1527-3741 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4261 en openAccess Impreso
spellingShingle Forner-Giner, María A.
Primo-Millo, Eduardo
Forner Valero, Juan B.
Performance of Forner-Alcaide 5 and Forner-Alcaide 13, hybrids of Cleopatra mandarin x Poncirus trifoliata, as Salinity-Tolerant Citrus Rootstocks
title Performance of Forner-Alcaide 5 and Forner-Alcaide 13, hybrids of Cleopatra mandarin x Poncirus trifoliata, as Salinity-Tolerant Citrus Rootstocks
title_full Performance of Forner-Alcaide 5 and Forner-Alcaide 13, hybrids of Cleopatra mandarin x Poncirus trifoliata, as Salinity-Tolerant Citrus Rootstocks
title_fullStr Performance of Forner-Alcaide 5 and Forner-Alcaide 13, hybrids of Cleopatra mandarin x Poncirus trifoliata, as Salinity-Tolerant Citrus Rootstocks
title_full_unstemmed Performance of Forner-Alcaide 5 and Forner-Alcaide 13, hybrids of Cleopatra mandarin x Poncirus trifoliata, as Salinity-Tolerant Citrus Rootstocks
title_short Performance of Forner-Alcaide 5 and Forner-Alcaide 13, hybrids of Cleopatra mandarin x Poncirus trifoliata, as Salinity-Tolerant Citrus Rootstocks
title_sort performance of forner alcaide 5 and forner alcaide 13 hybrids of cleopatra mandarin x poncirus trifoliata as salinity tolerant citrus rootstocks
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/4261
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