Neochelanops michaelseni (Pseudoscorpiones: Chernetidae) as potential bioindicator in managed and unmanaged Nothofagus forests of Tierra del Fuego

Bioindicators could act as early warning indicators of environmental changes, ecosystem stress or taxonomic diversity. Pseudoscorpions have rarely been used as bioindicators, due to lack of information about their ecology, habitat selection, niche preferences and requirements, especially in souther...

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Autores principales: Lencinas, María Vanessa, Kreps, Gastón, Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde, Peri, Pablo Luis, Porta, Andres, Ramirez, Martín, Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: BioOne 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9893
https://bioone.org/journals/the-journal-of-arachnology/volume-43/issue-3/0161-8202-43.3.406/Neochelanops-michaelseni-Pseudoscorpiones--Chernetidae-as-a-potential-bioindicator-in/10.1636/0161-8202-43.3.406.short
https://doi.org/10.1636/0161-8202-43.3.406
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author Lencinas, María Vanessa
Kreps, Gastón
Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde
Peri, Pablo Luis
Porta, Andres
Ramirez, Martín
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
author_browse Kreps, Gastón
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Peri, Pablo Luis
Porta, Andres
Ramirez, Martín
Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde
author_facet Lencinas, María Vanessa
Kreps, Gastón
Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde
Peri, Pablo Luis
Porta, Andres
Ramirez, Martín
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
author_sort Lencinas, María Vanessa
collection INTA Digital
description Bioindicators could act as early warning indicators of environmental changes, ecosystem stress or taxonomic diversity. Pseudoscorpions have rarely been used as bioindicators, due to lack of information about their ecology, habitat selection, niche preferences and requirements, especially in southern Nothofagus forests. We studied the distribution and abundance of a pseudoscorpion species, Neochelanops michaelseni (Simon 1902), in different vegetation types (Nothofagus antarctica and N. pumilio forests, grasslands and peatlands) and examined how this species responded to different forest uses (harvesting and silvopastoral management), to explore its utility as a bioindicator. The study was conducted on longterm plots located at two ranches in Tierra del Fuego, using pit-fall traps during one summer. Neochelanops michaelseni abundance was higher in Nothofagus forests than in open ecosystems, which could be attributed to their affinity for litter and coarse woody debris. In N. pumilio forests, the pseudoscorpions were sensitive to harvesting, with similar abundances in harvested forests (aggregated and dispersed retentions) and grasslands. In N. antarctica forests, differences were not detected among unmanaged and silvopastoral managed forests, probably due to higher understory plant growth, and lesser diminishing of litter and debris by thinning than by harvesting. We conclude that the pseudoscorpion, N. michaelseni, can be a good bioindicator for ecosystem conservation and for evaluating recovery rate in the ecological conditions of impacted Nothofagus forests, and that management practice intensities should be regulated to create more suitable habitats for pseudoscorpion diversity conservation.
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spelling INTA98932021-07-27T11:06:21Z Neochelanops michaelseni (Pseudoscorpiones: Chernetidae) as potential bioindicator in managed and unmanaged Nothofagus forests of Tierra del Fuego Lencinas, María Vanessa Kreps, Gastón Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde Peri, Pablo Luis Porta, Andres Ramirez, Martín Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José Biodiversity Conservation Vegetation Silvopastoral Systems Indicator Animals Stress Ecosystems Habitat Forests Pastures Peatlands Abundance Biodiversidad Conservación Vegetación Sistemas Silvopascícolas Animales Indicadores Estres Ecosistemas Nothofagus Bosques Pastizales Turberas Abundancia Pseudoescorpiones Tierra del Fuego (Argentina) Neochelanops michaelseni Bioindicadores Cambios Ambientales Red PEBANPA Región Patagónica Bioindicators Environmental Change PEBANPA Network Bioindicators could act as early warning indicators of environmental changes, ecosystem stress or taxonomic diversity. Pseudoscorpions have rarely been used as bioindicators, due to lack of information about their ecology, habitat selection, niche preferences and requirements, especially in southern Nothofagus forests. We studied the distribution and abundance of a pseudoscorpion species, Neochelanops michaelseni (Simon 1902), in different vegetation types (Nothofagus antarctica and N. pumilio forests, grasslands and peatlands) and examined how this species responded to different forest uses (harvesting and silvopastoral management), to explore its utility as a bioindicator. The study was conducted on longterm plots located at two ranches in Tierra del Fuego, using pit-fall traps during one summer. Neochelanops michaelseni abundance was higher in Nothofagus forests than in open ecosystems, which could be attributed to their affinity for litter and coarse woody debris. In N. pumilio forests, the pseudoscorpions were sensitive to harvesting, with similar abundances in harvested forests (aggregated and dispersed retentions) and grasslands. In N. antarctica forests, differences were not detected among unmanaged and silvopastoral managed forests, probably due to higher understory plant growth, and lesser diminishing of litter and debris by thinning than by harvesting. We conclude that the pseudoscorpion, N. michaelseni, can be a good bioindicator for ecosystem conservation and for evaluating recovery rate in the ecological conditions of impacted Nothofagus forests, and that management practice intensities should be regulated to create more suitable habitats for pseudoscorpion diversity conservation. EEA Santa Cruz Fil: Lencinas, María Vanessa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina. Fil: Kreps, Gastón. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina. Fil: Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral; Argentina. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fil: Porta, Andres. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales; Argentina. Fil: Ramirez, Martín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales; Argentina. Fil: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina. 2021-07-27T10:47:33Z 2021-07-27T10:47:33Z 2015-11-01 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9893 https://bioone.org/journals/the-journal-of-arachnology/volume-43/issue-3/0161-8202-43.3.406/Neochelanops-michaelseni-Pseudoscorpiones--Chernetidae-as-a-potential-bioindicator-in/10.1636/0161-8202-43.3.406.short María Vanessa Lencinas, Gastón Kreps, Rosina Soler, Pablo Luis Peri, Andrés Porta, Martín Ramírez, and Guillermo Martínez Pastur "Neochelanops michaelseni (Pseudoscorpiones: Chernetidae) as a potential bioindicator in managed and unmanaged Nothofagus forests of Tierra del Fuego," The Journal of Arachnology 43(3), 406-412, (1 November 2015). https://doi.org/10.1636/0161-8202-43.3.406 0161-8202 https://doi.org/10.1636/0161-8202-43.3.406 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf BioOne Journal of Arachnology 43 (3) : 406-412. (2015)
spellingShingle Biodiversity
Conservation
Vegetation
Silvopastoral Systems
Indicator Animals
Stress
Ecosystems
Habitat
Forests
Pastures
Peatlands
Abundance
Biodiversidad
Conservación
Vegetación
Sistemas Silvopascícolas
Animales Indicadores
Estres
Ecosistemas
Nothofagus
Bosques
Pastizales
Turberas
Abundancia
Pseudoescorpiones
Tierra del Fuego (Argentina)
Neochelanops michaelseni
Bioindicadores
Cambios Ambientales
Red PEBANPA
Región Patagónica
Bioindicators
Environmental Change
PEBANPA Network
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Kreps, Gastón
Soler Esteban, Rosina Matilde
Peri, Pablo Luis
Porta, Andres
Ramirez, Martín
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Neochelanops michaelseni (Pseudoscorpiones: Chernetidae) as potential bioindicator in managed and unmanaged Nothofagus forests of Tierra del Fuego
title Neochelanops michaelseni (Pseudoscorpiones: Chernetidae) as potential bioindicator in managed and unmanaged Nothofagus forests of Tierra del Fuego
title_full Neochelanops michaelseni (Pseudoscorpiones: Chernetidae) as potential bioindicator in managed and unmanaged Nothofagus forests of Tierra del Fuego
title_fullStr Neochelanops michaelseni (Pseudoscorpiones: Chernetidae) as potential bioindicator in managed and unmanaged Nothofagus forests of Tierra del Fuego
title_full_unstemmed Neochelanops michaelseni (Pseudoscorpiones: Chernetidae) as potential bioindicator in managed and unmanaged Nothofagus forests of Tierra del Fuego
title_short Neochelanops michaelseni (Pseudoscorpiones: Chernetidae) as potential bioindicator in managed and unmanaged Nothofagus forests of Tierra del Fuego
title_sort neochelanops michaelseni pseudoscorpiones chernetidae as potential bioindicator in managed and unmanaged nothofagus forests of tierra del fuego
topic Biodiversity
Conservation
Vegetation
Silvopastoral Systems
Indicator Animals
Stress
Ecosystems
Habitat
Forests
Pastures
Peatlands
Abundance
Biodiversidad
Conservación
Vegetación
Sistemas Silvopascícolas
Animales Indicadores
Estres
Ecosistemas
Nothofagus
Bosques
Pastizales
Turberas
Abundancia
Pseudoescorpiones
Tierra del Fuego (Argentina)
Neochelanops michaelseni
Bioindicadores
Cambios Ambientales
Red PEBANPA
Región Patagónica
Bioindicators
Environmental Change
PEBANPA Network
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9893
https://bioone.org/journals/the-journal-of-arachnology/volume-43/issue-3/0161-8202-43.3.406/Neochelanops-michaelseni-Pseudoscorpiones--Chernetidae-as-a-potential-bioindicator-in/10.1636/0161-8202-43.3.406.short
https://doi.org/10.1636/0161-8202-43.3.406
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