Development of Calibration Models to Predict Mean Fibre Diameter in Llama (Lama glama) Fleeces with Near Infrared Spectroscopy

Llama fibre has the potential to become the most valuable textile resource in the Puna region of Argentina. In this study near infrared reflectance spectroscopy was evaluated to predict the mean fibre diameter in llama fleeces. Analyses between sets of carded and non-carded samples in combination wi...

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Main Authors: Amorena, José Ignacio, Álvarez, Dolores María Eugenia, Fernández-Ahumada, Elvira
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: MDPI 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9870
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/7/1998
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11071998
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author Amorena, José Ignacio
Álvarez, Dolores María Eugenia
Fernández-Ahumada, Elvira
author_browse Amorena, José Ignacio
Fernández-Ahumada, Elvira
Álvarez, Dolores María Eugenia
author_facet Amorena, José Ignacio
Álvarez, Dolores María Eugenia
Fernández-Ahumada, Elvira
author_sort Amorena, José Ignacio
collection INTA Digital
description Llama fibre has the potential to become the most valuable textile resource in the Puna region of Argentina. In this study near infrared reflectance spectroscopy was evaluated to predict the mean fibre diameter in llama fleeces. Analyses between sets of carded and non-carded samples in combination with spectral preprocessing techniques were carried out and a total of 169 spectral signatures of llama samples in Vis and NIR ranges (400–2500 nm) were obtained. Spectral preprocessing consisted in wavelength selection (Vis–NIR, NIR and discrete ranges) and multiplicative and derivative pretreatments; spectra without pretreatments were also included, while modified partial least squares (M-PLS) regression was used to develop prediction models. Predictability was evaluated through R2: standard cross validation error (SECV), external validation error (SEV) and residual predictive value (RPD). A total of 54 calibration models were developed in which the best model (R2 = 0.67; SECV = 1.965; SEV = 2.235 and RPD = 1.91) was obtained in the Vis–NIR range applying the first derivative pretreatment. ANOVA analysis showed differences between carded and non-carded sets and the models obtained could be used in screening programs and contribute to valorisation of llama fibre and sustainable development of textile industry in the Puna territory of Catamarca. The data presented in this paper are a contribution to enhance the scarce information on this subject.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA98702021-07-22T16:52:09Z Development of Calibration Models to Predict Mean Fibre Diameter in Llama (Lama glama) Fleeces with Near Infrared Spectroscopy Amorena, José Ignacio Álvarez, Dolores María Eugenia Fernández-Ahumada, Elvira Llama Fibras Textiles Calidad de la Fibra Modelos Espectroscopia Infrarroja Llamas Textile Fibres Fibre Quality Models Infrared Spectrophotometry Lama glama Llama fibre has the potential to become the most valuable textile resource in the Puna region of Argentina. In this study near infrared reflectance spectroscopy was evaluated to predict the mean fibre diameter in llama fleeces. Analyses between sets of carded and non-carded samples in combination with spectral preprocessing techniques were carried out and a total of 169 spectral signatures of llama samples in Vis and NIR ranges (400–2500 nm) were obtained. Spectral preprocessing consisted in wavelength selection (Vis–NIR, NIR and discrete ranges) and multiplicative and derivative pretreatments; spectra without pretreatments were also included, while modified partial least squares (M-PLS) regression was used to develop prediction models. Predictability was evaluated through R2: standard cross validation error (SECV), external validation error (SEV) and residual predictive value (RPD). A total of 54 calibration models were developed in which the best model (R2 = 0.67; SECV = 1.965; SEV = 2.235 and RPD = 1.91) was obtained in the Vis–NIR range applying the first derivative pretreatment. ANOVA analysis showed differences between carded and non-carded sets and the models obtained could be used in screening programs and contribute to valorisation of llama fibre and sustainable development of textile industry in the Puna territory of Catamarca. The data presented in this paper are a contribution to enhance the scarce information on this subject. EEA Catamarca Fil: Amorena, José Ignacio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Catamarca; Argentina Fil: Álvarez, Dolores María Eugenia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigación y Tecnología Química (CITeQ); Argentina Fil: Álvarez, Dolores María Eugenia. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Centro de Investigación y Tecnología Química (CITeQ); Argentina Fil: Fernández-Ahumada, Elvira. Universidad de Córdoba. Departamento de Matemáticas; España 2021-07-22T16:45:32Z 2021-07-22T16:45:32Z 2021-07 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9870 https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/7/1998 2076-2615 https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11071998 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf MDPI Animals 11 (7) : 1998 (July 2021)
spellingShingle Llama
Fibras Textiles
Calidad de la Fibra
Modelos
Espectroscopia Infrarroja
Llamas
Textile Fibres
Fibre Quality
Models
Infrared Spectrophotometry
Lama glama
Amorena, José Ignacio
Álvarez, Dolores María Eugenia
Fernández-Ahumada, Elvira
Development of Calibration Models to Predict Mean Fibre Diameter in Llama (Lama glama) Fleeces with Near Infrared Spectroscopy
title Development of Calibration Models to Predict Mean Fibre Diameter in Llama (Lama glama) Fleeces with Near Infrared Spectroscopy
title_full Development of Calibration Models to Predict Mean Fibre Diameter in Llama (Lama glama) Fleeces with Near Infrared Spectroscopy
title_fullStr Development of Calibration Models to Predict Mean Fibre Diameter in Llama (Lama glama) Fleeces with Near Infrared Spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Development of Calibration Models to Predict Mean Fibre Diameter in Llama (Lama glama) Fleeces with Near Infrared Spectroscopy
title_short Development of Calibration Models to Predict Mean Fibre Diameter in Llama (Lama glama) Fleeces with Near Infrared Spectroscopy
title_sort development of calibration models to predict mean fibre diameter in llama lama glama fleeces with near infrared spectroscopy
topic Llama
Fibras Textiles
Calidad de la Fibra
Modelos
Espectroscopia Infrarroja
Llamas
Textile Fibres
Fibre Quality
Models
Infrared Spectrophotometry
Lama glama
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9870
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/7/1998
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11071998
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