Fusarium stalk rot in Argentina

Sorghum crop in Argentina is grown under dryland conditions in several distinct ecological regions. Water déficits may occur during the growing season in ome of these regions. Lodging, root and stalk rot are usually associated with drought stress and photosynthetic stress induced by greenbug damage...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Giorda, Laura Maria, Martinez, Maria Jose, Chulze, Sofía Noemí
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/parte de libro
Language:Inglés
Published: Iowa State University Press 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9736
Description
Summary:Sorghum crop in Argentina is grown under dryland conditions in several distinct ecological regions. Water déficits may occur during the growing season in ome of these regions. Lodging, root and stalk rot are usually associated with drought stress and photosynthetic stress induced by greenbug damage during grain filling. The fungal isolates most prevalent are species of Fusarium from the Liseola section with Fusarium moniliforme (=Gibberella fujikuroi) as the most serious casual agent of root and grain mold. Greenbug resistance is closely correlated with lodging resistance and is used as an indicator during selection. Research initiated on screening techniques for resistance on early growth stages of the sorghum plant is discussed. Areas of research needed in Argentina are listed.