Risk factors for the presence of Deformed wing virus and Acute bee paralysis virus under temperate and subtropical climate in Argentinian bee colonies
Beekeepers all across the world are suffering important losses of their colonies, and the parasitic mites Varroa destructor and Nosema sp, as well as several bee viruses, are being pointed out as the possible causes of these losses, generally associated with environmental and management factors. The...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Artículo |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
2017
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| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/927 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016758771730171X?via%3Dihub https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2017.02.019 |
| _version_ | 1855482800147267584 |
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| author | Molineri, Ana Ines Giacobino, Agostina Pacini, Adriana Cecilia Bulacio Cagnolo, Natalia Veronica Fondevila, Norberto Antonio Ferrufino, Cecilia Gabriela Merke, Julieta Orellano, Emanuel Bertozzi, Ezequiel Masciangelo, German Oscar Pietronave, Hernan Pablo Signorini, Marcelo |
| author_browse | Bertozzi, Ezequiel Bulacio Cagnolo, Natalia Veronica Ferrufino, Cecilia Gabriela Fondevila, Norberto Antonio Giacobino, Agostina Masciangelo, German Oscar Merke, Julieta Molineri, Ana Ines Orellano, Emanuel Pacini, Adriana Cecilia Pietronave, Hernan Pablo Signorini, Marcelo |
| author_facet | Molineri, Ana Ines Giacobino, Agostina Pacini, Adriana Cecilia Bulacio Cagnolo, Natalia Veronica Fondevila, Norberto Antonio Ferrufino, Cecilia Gabriela Merke, Julieta Orellano, Emanuel Bertozzi, Ezequiel Masciangelo, German Oscar Pietronave, Hernan Pablo Signorini, Marcelo |
| author_sort | Molineri, Ana Ines |
| collection | INTA Digital |
| description | Beekeepers all across the world are suffering important losses of their colonies, and the parasitic mites Varroa destructor and Nosema sp, as well as several bee viruses, are being pointed out as the possible causes of these losses, generally associated with environmental and management factors. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the presence of seven virus species (Deformed wing virus –DWV-, Acute bee paralysis virus –ABPV-, Chronic bee paralysis virus –CBPV-, Black queen cell virus –BQCV-, Kashmir bee virus –KBV-, Israeli acute bee paralysis virus –IAPV-, and Sacbrood bee virus –SBV), as well as the prevalence of Nosema sp. and Varroa destructor, and their possible associated factors, under temperate and subtropical climate conditions in Argentinean colonies. A total of 385 colonies distributed in five Argentinean eco-regions were examined after honey harvest. The final multivariable model revealed only one variable associated with the presence of DWV and two with the presence of ABPV. The apiary random effect was significant in both cases (P = 0.018; P = 0.006, respectively). Colonies with a Varroa infestation rate >3% showed higher presence of DWV than colonies with <3% of Varroa infestation level (OR = 1.91; 95% CI: 1.02–3.57; P < 0.044). The same pattern was observed for the presence of ABPV (OR = 2.23; 95% CI: 1.04–4.77; P < 0.039). Also, colonies where replacement of old combs was not a common practice had higher presence of ABPV (OR = 6.02; 95% CI: 1.16–31.25; P < 0.033). Regardless of the location of the colonies, virus presence was strongly associated with V. destructor level. Therefore, all the factors that directly or indirectly influence the levels of mites will be also influencing the presence of the viruses. |
| format | Artículo |
| id | INTA927 |
| institution | Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina) |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publishDateRange | 2017 |
| publishDateSort | 2017 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | INTA9272018-02-23T16:36:40Z Risk factors for the presence of Deformed wing virus and Acute bee paralysis virus under temperate and subtropical climate in Argentinian bee colonies Molineri, Ana Ines Giacobino, Agostina Pacini, Adriana Cecilia Bulacio Cagnolo, Natalia Veronica Fondevila, Norberto Antonio Ferrufino, Cecilia Gabriela Merke, Julieta Orellano, Emanuel Bertozzi, Ezequiel Masciangelo, German Oscar Pietronave, Hernan Pablo Signorini, Marcelo Colonia de Abejas Bee Colonies Climate Risk Factors Acute Course Clima Factores de Riesgo Fase Aguda Beekeepers all across the world are suffering important losses of their colonies, and the parasitic mites Varroa destructor and Nosema sp, as well as several bee viruses, are being pointed out as the possible causes of these losses, generally associated with environmental and management factors. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the presence of seven virus species (Deformed wing virus –DWV-, Acute bee paralysis virus –ABPV-, Chronic bee paralysis virus –CBPV-, Black queen cell virus –BQCV-, Kashmir bee virus –KBV-, Israeli acute bee paralysis virus –IAPV-, and Sacbrood bee virus –SBV), as well as the prevalence of Nosema sp. and Varroa destructor, and their possible associated factors, under temperate and subtropical climate conditions in Argentinean colonies. A total of 385 colonies distributed in five Argentinean eco-regions were examined after honey harvest. The final multivariable model revealed only one variable associated with the presence of DWV and two with the presence of ABPV. The apiary random effect was significant in both cases (P = 0.018; P = 0.006, respectively). Colonies with a Varroa infestation rate >3% showed higher presence of DWV than colonies with <3% of Varroa infestation level (OR = 1.91; 95% CI: 1.02–3.57; P < 0.044). The same pattern was observed for the presence of ABPV (OR = 2.23; 95% CI: 1.04–4.77; P < 0.039). Also, colonies where replacement of old combs was not a common practice had higher presence of ABPV (OR = 6.02; 95% CI: 1.16–31.25; P < 0.033). Regardless of the location of the colonies, virus presence was strongly associated with V. destructor level. Therefore, all the factors that directly or indirectly influence the levels of mites will be also influencing the presence of the viruses. Fil: Molineri, Ana Ines. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Giacobino, Agostina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Pacini, Adriana Cecilia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Bulacio Cagnolo, Natalia Veronica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina Fil: Fondevila, Norberto Antonio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina Fil: Ferrufino, Cecilia Gabriela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina Fil: Merke, Julieta. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina Fil: Orellano, Emanuel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina Fil: Bertozzi, Ezequiel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina Fil: Masciangelo, German Oscar. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina Fil: Pietronave, Hernan Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina Fil: Signorini, Marcelo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2017-08-08T15:11:15Z 2017-08-08T15:11:15Z 2017-05 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/927 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016758771730171X?via%3Dihub 0167-5877 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2017.02.019 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Argentina (nation) Preventive Veterinary Medicine 140 : 106-115 |
| spellingShingle | Colonia de Abejas Bee Colonies Climate Risk Factors Acute Course Clima Factores de Riesgo Fase Aguda Molineri, Ana Ines Giacobino, Agostina Pacini, Adriana Cecilia Bulacio Cagnolo, Natalia Veronica Fondevila, Norberto Antonio Ferrufino, Cecilia Gabriela Merke, Julieta Orellano, Emanuel Bertozzi, Ezequiel Masciangelo, German Oscar Pietronave, Hernan Pablo Signorini, Marcelo Risk factors for the presence of Deformed wing virus and Acute bee paralysis virus under temperate and subtropical climate in Argentinian bee colonies |
| title | Risk factors for the presence of Deformed wing virus and Acute bee paralysis virus under temperate and subtropical climate in Argentinian bee colonies |
| title_full | Risk factors for the presence of Deformed wing virus and Acute bee paralysis virus under temperate and subtropical climate in Argentinian bee colonies |
| title_fullStr | Risk factors for the presence of Deformed wing virus and Acute bee paralysis virus under temperate and subtropical climate in Argentinian bee colonies |
| title_full_unstemmed | Risk factors for the presence of Deformed wing virus and Acute bee paralysis virus under temperate and subtropical climate in Argentinian bee colonies |
| title_short | Risk factors for the presence of Deformed wing virus and Acute bee paralysis virus under temperate and subtropical climate in Argentinian bee colonies |
| title_sort | risk factors for the presence of deformed wing virus and acute bee paralysis virus under temperate and subtropical climate in argentinian bee colonies |
| topic | Colonia de Abejas Bee Colonies Climate Risk Factors Acute Course Clima Factores de Riesgo Fase Aguda |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/927 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016758771730171X?via%3Dihub https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2017.02.019 |
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