Early rooting and flooding tolerance in cuttings from a Populus deltoides full-sib family under greenhouse conditions

Populus deltoides is an important forest tree, with elite genotypes propagated mainly as unrooted dormant cuttings. Several areas where P. deltoides is planted periodically experience flooding episodes. The aims of this work were to analyze the early rooting capability and flooding tolerance of a P....

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Main Authors: Rodriguez, Maria E., Mozo, Irina, Cortizo, Silvia Cora, Cappa, Eduardo Pablo, Luquez, Virginia M.C.
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Canadian Science Publishing 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9239
https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.1139/cjfr-2020-0137
https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2020-0137
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author Rodriguez, Maria E.
Mozo, Irina
Cortizo, Silvia Cora
Cappa, Eduardo Pablo
Luquez, Virginia M.C.
author_browse Cappa, Eduardo Pablo
Cortizo, Silvia Cora
Luquez, Virginia M.C.
Mozo, Irina
Rodriguez, Maria E.
author_facet Rodriguez, Maria E.
Mozo, Irina
Cortizo, Silvia Cora
Cappa, Eduardo Pablo
Luquez, Virginia M.C.
author_sort Rodriguez, Maria E.
collection INTA Digital
description Populus deltoides is an important forest tree, with elite genotypes propagated mainly as unrooted dormant cuttings. Several areas where P. deltoides is planted periodically experience flooding episodes. The aims of this work were to analyze the early rooting capability and flooding tolerance of a P. deltoides full-sib family, and to identify growth, wood, and leaf traits correlating with flooding tolerance. We analyzed the early rooting capability of the parental genotypes and 30 clones from their F1 under greenhouse conditions. The rooting percentage of the cuttings ranged from 50 to 100%. There was a positive genetic correlation between shoot weight and root traits (number, biomass and total length). In a separate experiment, 2-month-old plants growing in pots from the same genotypes were subjected to two treatments: watered (control) and flooded for 35 days. Most genotypes showed an intermediate flooding tolerance with respect to the parental clones. Height, diameter, growth rate, biomass, plant leaf area, leaf number and leaf increase rate had a positive phenotypic correlation with flooding tolerance, while wood density did not. Height and diameter are traits recommended for selection because they correlate with flooding tolerance, are easy to measure, and have moderate to high narrow sense heritability.
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id INTA9239
institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Canadian Science Publishing
publisherStr Canadian Science Publishing
record_format dspace
spelling INTA92392021-04-30T12:47:16Z Early rooting and flooding tolerance in cuttings from a Populus deltoides full-sib family under greenhouse conditions Rodriguez, Maria E. Mozo, Irina Cortizo, Silvia Cora Cappa, Eduardo Pablo Luquez, Virginia M.C. Populus deltoides Correlación Genética Genetic Correlation Alamo oriental Esquejes de Invernadero Enraizamiento Temprano Heredabilidad en Sentido Estricto Greenhouse Cuttings Early Rooting Narrow Sense Heritability Populus deltoides is an important forest tree, with elite genotypes propagated mainly as unrooted dormant cuttings. Several areas where P. deltoides is planted periodically experience flooding episodes. The aims of this work were to analyze the early rooting capability and flooding tolerance of a P. deltoides full-sib family, and to identify growth, wood, and leaf traits correlating with flooding tolerance. We analyzed the early rooting capability of the parental genotypes and 30 clones from their F1 under greenhouse conditions. The rooting percentage of the cuttings ranged from 50 to 100%. There was a positive genetic correlation between shoot weight and root traits (number, biomass and total length). In a separate experiment, 2-month-old plants growing in pots from the same genotypes were subjected to two treatments: watered (control) and flooded for 35 days. Most genotypes showed an intermediate flooding tolerance with respect to the parental clones. Height, diameter, growth rate, biomass, plant leaf area, leaf number and leaf increase rate had a positive phenotypic correlation with flooding tolerance, while wood density did not. Height and diameter are traits recommended for selection because they correlate with flooding tolerance, are easy to measure, and have moderate to high narrow sense heritability. Fil: Rodriguez, María E. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Mozo, Irina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Cortizo, Silvia Cora. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Delta del Paraná; Argentina. Universidad de Concepción del Uruguay. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Universidad Autónoma de Entre Ríos. Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología; Argentina Fil: Cappa, Eduardo Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Recursos Biológicos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Luquez, Virginia M.C. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina 2021-04-30T12:31:50Z 2021-04-30T12:31:50Z 2020-10-26 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9239 https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.1139/cjfr-2020-0137 0045-5067 https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2020-0137 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Canadian Science Publishing Canadian journal of forest research (26 october 2020)
spellingShingle Populus deltoides
Correlación Genética
Genetic Correlation
Alamo oriental
Esquejes de Invernadero
Enraizamiento Temprano
Heredabilidad en Sentido Estricto
Greenhouse Cuttings
Early Rooting
Narrow Sense Heritability
Rodriguez, Maria E.
Mozo, Irina
Cortizo, Silvia Cora
Cappa, Eduardo Pablo
Luquez, Virginia M.C.
Early rooting and flooding tolerance in cuttings from a Populus deltoides full-sib family under greenhouse conditions
title Early rooting and flooding tolerance in cuttings from a Populus deltoides full-sib family under greenhouse conditions
title_full Early rooting and flooding tolerance in cuttings from a Populus deltoides full-sib family under greenhouse conditions
title_fullStr Early rooting and flooding tolerance in cuttings from a Populus deltoides full-sib family under greenhouse conditions
title_full_unstemmed Early rooting and flooding tolerance in cuttings from a Populus deltoides full-sib family under greenhouse conditions
title_short Early rooting and flooding tolerance in cuttings from a Populus deltoides full-sib family under greenhouse conditions
title_sort early rooting and flooding tolerance in cuttings from a populus deltoides full sib family under greenhouse conditions
topic Populus deltoides
Correlación Genética
Genetic Correlation
Alamo oriental
Esquejes de Invernadero
Enraizamiento Temprano
Heredabilidad en Sentido Estricto
Greenhouse Cuttings
Early Rooting
Narrow Sense Heritability
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9239
https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.1139/cjfr-2020-0137
https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2020-0137
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