Characterization of innate immune response to Brucella melitensis infection in goats with permissive or restrictive phenotype for Brucella intramacrophagic growth

Caprine brucellosis is a chronic, world-wide distributed disease which causes reproductive failure in goats and Brucella melitensis, its causative agent, bears a great zoonotic potential. There is evidence suggesting that some cattle and pigs have an innate ability to resist Brucella infection, but...

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Autores principales: Maurizio, Estefanía, Trangoni, Marcos David, Rossi, Ursula, Dunleavy, Mariana Victoria, Colato, Claudio, Rossetti, Carlos Alberto
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9079
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0165242721000416
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetimm.2021.110223
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author Maurizio, Estefanía
Trangoni, Marcos David
Rossi, Ursula
Dunleavy, Mariana Victoria
Colato, Claudio
Rossetti, Carlos Alberto
author_browse Colato, Claudio
Dunleavy, Mariana Victoria
Maurizio, Estefanía
Rossetti, Carlos Alberto
Rossi, Ursula
Trangoni, Marcos David
author_facet Maurizio, Estefanía
Trangoni, Marcos David
Rossi, Ursula
Dunleavy, Mariana Victoria
Colato, Claudio
Rossetti, Carlos Alberto
author_sort Maurizio, Estefanía
collection INTA Digital
description Caprine brucellosis is a chronic, world-wide distributed disease which causes reproductive failure in goats and Brucella melitensis, its causative agent, bears a great zoonotic potential. There is evidence suggesting that some cattle and pigs have an innate ability to resist Brucella infection, but this has not yet been investigated in goats. In this study, we compared caprine macrophages that exhibit extreme restriction and permissiveness to B. melitensis’ intracellular growth in vitro. Monocyte derived macrophages (MDMs) from 110 female goats were cultured and challenged in vitro with B. melitensis 16 M. After initial screening, 18 donor goats were selected based on their macrophages ability to restrict or allow bacterial intracellular growth and some elements of humoral and cellular immunity were studied in depth. MDMs that were able to restrict the pathogen’s intracellular growth showed enhanced bacterial internalization, although there were no differences between groups in the production of reactive oxygen and nitrogen intermediates following 48 h treatment with heat-killed B. melitensis. Moreover, there were no differences between groups in the level of antibodies reacting with keyhole limpet hemocyanin (natural antibodies, NAbs) or with Brucella LPS antigens (cross-reacting antibodies, CrAbs), although a strong positive correlation between individual levels of IgM NAbs and IgM CrAbs was detected. Altogether, these results represent an initial step in understanding innate primary host response to B. melitensis, and deciphering which mechanisms may determine a successful outcome of the infection in goats.
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spelling INTA90792021-04-13T15:44:11Z Characterization of innate immune response to Brucella melitensis infection in goats with permissive or restrictive phenotype for Brucella intramacrophagic growth Maurizio, Estefanía Trangoni, Marcos David Rossi, Ursula Dunleavy, Mariana Victoria Colato, Claudio Rossetti, Carlos Alberto Caprinae Brucelosis Macrofagos Anticuerpos Caprinos Brucella melitensis Fenotipos Trastornos respiratorios Brucellosis Macrophages Antibodies Goats Phenotypes Respiratory Disorders Caprine brucellosis is a chronic, world-wide distributed disease which causes reproductive failure in goats and Brucella melitensis, its causative agent, bears a great zoonotic potential. There is evidence suggesting that some cattle and pigs have an innate ability to resist Brucella infection, but this has not yet been investigated in goats. In this study, we compared caprine macrophages that exhibit extreme restriction and permissiveness to B. melitensis’ intracellular growth in vitro. Monocyte derived macrophages (MDMs) from 110 female goats were cultured and challenged in vitro with B. melitensis 16 M. After initial screening, 18 donor goats were selected based on their macrophages ability to restrict or allow bacterial intracellular growth and some elements of humoral and cellular immunity were studied in depth. MDMs that were able to restrict the pathogen’s intracellular growth showed enhanced bacterial internalization, although there were no differences between groups in the production of reactive oxygen and nitrogen intermediates following 48 h treatment with heat-killed B. melitensis. Moreover, there were no differences between groups in the level of antibodies reacting with keyhole limpet hemocyanin (natural antibodies, NAbs) or with Brucella LPS antigens (cross-reacting antibodies, CrAbs), although a strong positive correlation between individual levels of IgM NAbs and IgM CrAbs was detected. Altogether, these results represent an initial step in understanding innate primary host response to B. melitensis, and deciphering which mechanisms may determine a successful outcome of the infection in goats. Instituto de Patobiología Fil: Maurizio, Estefania. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patobiología; Argentina Fil: Maurizio, Estefania. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Trangoni, Marcos David. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular. Argentina Fil: Trangoni, Marcos David. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Rossi, Ursula. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patobiología; Argentina Fil: Rossi, Ursula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Dunleavy, Mariana Victoria. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patobiología; Argentina Fil: Dunleavy, Mariana Victoria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Colato, Claudio. Cabaña Nuevo Milenium; Argentina Fil: Rossetti, Carlos Alberto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patobiología; Argentina Fil: Rossetti, Carlos Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2021-04-13T15:33:04Z 2021-04-13T15:33:04Z 2021-04 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9079 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0165242721000416 0165-2427 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetimm.2021.110223 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNSA-1115052/AR./Epidemiología y desarrollo de estrategias para la prevención y control de enfermedades que afectan la salud pública, enfermedades exóticas y limitantes del comercio internacional. info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 234 : 110223 (Abril 2021)
spellingShingle Caprinae
Brucelosis
Macrofagos
Anticuerpos
Caprinos
Brucella melitensis
Fenotipos
Trastornos respiratorios
Brucellosis
Macrophages
Antibodies
Goats
Phenotypes
Respiratory Disorders
Maurizio, Estefanía
Trangoni, Marcos David
Rossi, Ursula
Dunleavy, Mariana Victoria
Colato, Claudio
Rossetti, Carlos Alberto
Characterization of innate immune response to Brucella melitensis infection in goats with permissive or restrictive phenotype for Brucella intramacrophagic growth
title Characterization of innate immune response to Brucella melitensis infection in goats with permissive or restrictive phenotype for Brucella intramacrophagic growth
title_full Characterization of innate immune response to Brucella melitensis infection in goats with permissive or restrictive phenotype for Brucella intramacrophagic growth
title_fullStr Characterization of innate immune response to Brucella melitensis infection in goats with permissive or restrictive phenotype for Brucella intramacrophagic growth
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of innate immune response to Brucella melitensis infection in goats with permissive or restrictive phenotype for Brucella intramacrophagic growth
title_short Characterization of innate immune response to Brucella melitensis infection in goats with permissive or restrictive phenotype for Brucella intramacrophagic growth
title_sort characterization of innate immune response to brucella melitensis infection in goats with permissive or restrictive phenotype for brucella intramacrophagic growth
topic Caprinae
Brucelosis
Macrofagos
Anticuerpos
Caprinos
Brucella melitensis
Fenotipos
Trastornos respiratorios
Brucellosis
Macrophages
Antibodies
Goats
Phenotypes
Respiratory Disorders
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9079
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0165242721000416
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetimm.2021.110223
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