Multi-parent QTL mapping reveals stable QTL conferring resistance to Gibberella ear rot in maize

Maize production is on risk by Gibberella ear rot (GER) caused by Fusarium graminearum. This is one of the most important ear rot diseases in temperate zones as it leads to yield losses and production of harmful mycotoxins. We investigated, for the first time, the potential use of Brazilian tropical...

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Autores principales: Galiano-Carneiro, Ana L., Kessel, Bettina, Presterl, Thomas, Gaikpa, David Sewordor, Kistner, María Belén, Miedaner, Thomas
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9042
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10681-020-02748-x
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-020-02748-x
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author Galiano-Carneiro, Ana L.
Kessel, Bettina
Presterl, Thomas
Gaikpa, David Sewordor
Kistner, María Belén
Miedaner, Thomas
author_browse Gaikpa, David Sewordor
Galiano-Carneiro, Ana L.
Kessel, Bettina
Kistner, María Belén
Miedaner, Thomas
Presterl, Thomas
author_facet Galiano-Carneiro, Ana L.
Kessel, Bettina
Presterl, Thomas
Gaikpa, David Sewordor
Kistner, María Belén
Miedaner, Thomas
author_sort Galiano-Carneiro, Ana L.
collection INTA Digital
description Maize production is on risk by Gibberella ear rot (GER) caused by Fusarium graminearum. This is one of the most important ear rot diseases in temperate zones as it leads to yield losses and production of harmful mycotoxins. We investigated, for the first time, the potential use of Brazilian tropical maize to increase resistance levels to GER in temperate European flint germplasm by analyzing six interconnected biparental populations. We assessed GER symptoms in Brazil and in Europe in up to six environments (= location × year combinations) during the growing seasons of 2018 and 2019. We conducted multi-parent QTL and biparental QTL mapping, and identified four QTLs with additive gene action, each explaining 5.4 to 21.8% of the total genotypic variance for GER resistance. Among them, QTL q1 was stable across test environments, populations, and between inbred lines and testcrosses. The accuracies of genomic prediction ranged from 0.50 to 0.59 depending on the resistance donor and prediction model. Jointly, our study reveals the potential use of Brazilian resistance sources to increase GER resistance levels by genomics-assisted breeding.
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spelling INTA90422021-04-07T19:11:35Z Multi-parent QTL mapping reveals stable QTL conferring resistance to Gibberella ear rot in maize Galiano-Carneiro, Ana L. Kessel, Bettina Presterl, Thomas Gaikpa, David Sewordor Kistner, María Belén Miedaner, Thomas Maíz Enfermedades de las Plantas Rendimiento Gibberella zeae Fusarium graminearum Maize Plant Diseases Yields Maize production is on risk by Gibberella ear rot (GER) caused by Fusarium graminearum. This is one of the most important ear rot diseases in temperate zones as it leads to yield losses and production of harmful mycotoxins. We investigated, for the first time, the potential use of Brazilian tropical maize to increase resistance levels to GER in temperate European flint germplasm by analyzing six interconnected biparental populations. We assessed GER symptoms in Brazil and in Europe in up to six environments (= location × year combinations) during the growing seasons of 2018 and 2019. We conducted multi-parent QTL and biparental QTL mapping, and identified four QTLs with additive gene action, each explaining 5.4 to 21.8% of the total genotypic variance for GER resistance. Among them, QTL q1 was stable across test environments, populations, and between inbred lines and testcrosses. The accuracies of genomic prediction ranged from 0.50 to 0.59 depending on the resistance donor and prediction model. Jointly, our study reveals the potential use of Brazilian resistance sources to increase GER resistance levels by genomics-assisted breeding. EEA Pergamino Fil: Galiano-Carneiro, Ana L. University of Hohenheim. State Plant Breeding Institute; Alemania Fil: Galiano-Carneiro, Ana L. Kleinwanzlebener Saatzucht (KWS) SAAT SE & Co. KGaA; Alemania Fil: Kessel, Bettina. Kleinwanzlebener Saatzucht (KWS) SAAT SE & Co. KGaA; Alemania Fil: Presterl, Thomas. Kleinwanzlebener Saatzucht (KWS) SAAT SE & Co. KGaA; Alemania Fil: Gaikpa, David Sewordor. University of Hohenheim. State Plant Breeding Institute; Alemania Fil: Kistner, María Belén. University of Hohenheim. State Plant Breeding Institute; Alemania Fil: Kistner, María Belén. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Departamento de Maíz; Argentina Fil: Kistner, María Belén. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Miedaner, Thomas. University of Hohenheim. State Plant Breeding Institute; Alemania 2021-04-07T19:01:06Z 2021-04-07T19:01:06Z 2020-12 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9042 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10681-020-02748-x 1573-5060 (online) 0014-2336 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-020-02748-x eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Springer Euphytica 217 (2) : 1-13. (2021)
spellingShingle Maíz
Enfermedades de las Plantas
Rendimiento
Gibberella zeae
Fusarium graminearum
Maize
Plant Diseases
Yields
Galiano-Carneiro, Ana L.
Kessel, Bettina
Presterl, Thomas
Gaikpa, David Sewordor
Kistner, María Belén
Miedaner, Thomas
Multi-parent QTL mapping reveals stable QTL conferring resistance to Gibberella ear rot in maize
title Multi-parent QTL mapping reveals stable QTL conferring resistance to Gibberella ear rot in maize
title_full Multi-parent QTL mapping reveals stable QTL conferring resistance to Gibberella ear rot in maize
title_fullStr Multi-parent QTL mapping reveals stable QTL conferring resistance to Gibberella ear rot in maize
title_full_unstemmed Multi-parent QTL mapping reveals stable QTL conferring resistance to Gibberella ear rot in maize
title_short Multi-parent QTL mapping reveals stable QTL conferring resistance to Gibberella ear rot in maize
title_sort multi parent qtl mapping reveals stable qtl conferring resistance to gibberella ear rot in maize
topic Maíz
Enfermedades de las Plantas
Rendimiento
Gibberella zeae
Fusarium graminearum
Maize
Plant Diseases
Yields
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9042
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10681-020-02748-x
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-020-02748-x
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