Morphological descriptions of the nymph and adults of Ornithodoros clarki, the larva and nymph of Ornithodoros rondoniensis, with notes on their phylogenetic relationships

Based on tick specimens collected recently in Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama and Brazil, we provide morphological descriptions of the nymph and adults of Ornithodoros clarki Jones & Clifford, 1972 from the first three countries, and the larva and nymph of Ornithodoros rondoniensis (Labruna, Terassini, Ca...

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Autores principales: Labruna, Marcelo B., Nava, Santiago, Rebollo Hernández, Andrea, Guzman Cornejo, Carmen M., Hernández, Ligia V., Domínguez, Lillian, Muñoz-Leal, Sebastian, Venzal, José Manuel
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9017
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11230-021-09973-5
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11230-021-09973-5
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author Labruna, Marcelo B.
Nava, Santiago
Rebollo Hernández, Andrea
Guzman Cornejo, Carmen M.
Hernández, Ligia V.
Domínguez, Lillian
Muñoz-Leal, Sebastian
Venzal, José Manuel
author_browse Domínguez, Lillian
Guzman Cornejo, Carmen M.
Hernández, Ligia V.
Labruna, Marcelo B.
Muñoz-Leal, Sebastian
Nava, Santiago
Rebollo Hernández, Andrea
Venzal, José Manuel
author_facet Labruna, Marcelo B.
Nava, Santiago
Rebollo Hernández, Andrea
Guzman Cornejo, Carmen M.
Hernández, Ligia V.
Domínguez, Lillian
Muñoz-Leal, Sebastian
Venzal, José Manuel
author_sort Labruna, Marcelo B.
collection INTA Digital
description Based on tick specimens collected recently in Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama and Brazil, we provide morphological descriptions of the nymph and adults of Ornithodoros clarki Jones & Clifford, 1972 from the first three countries, and the larva and nymph of Ornithodoros rondoniensis (Labruna, Terassini, Camargo, Brandão, Ribeiro & Estrada-Peña, 2008) from Brazil. Also, an analysis of mitochondrial 16S rDNA sequences was performed to analyze the phylogenetic relationships of these tick species. Adults and nymphs of O. clarki and O. rondoniensis are unique among the Argasidae family by presenting exceptionally large spiracular plates with small goblets, and an integument with smooth polygonal mammillae. However, these two species are morphologically distinct based on specific patterns of coxal folds, idiosomal mammillae and pilosity, and female genital flap. In contrast, the larvae of O. clarki and O. rondoniensis are morphologically identical, except for a general larger size of the former species; this slight difference is corroborated by Principal Component Analysis (PCA) by using 40 morphometric variables. Phylogenetic analyses including 16S rDNA partial sequences of different Ornithodoros taxa from Central and South America indicate that O. rondoniensis from Brazil diverges from O. clarki from Mexico, Nicaragua and Panama. However, phylogenetic distance separating both alleged species is similar or slightly lower than the distances depicted for conspecific populations of a few other Ornithodoros species. Nonetheless, our primary criterion to maintain O. rondoniensis as a valid species is because its adult and nymphal stages do present distinct morphological traits that easily distinguish these postlarval stages from O. clarki.
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spelling INTA90172021-04-05T11:40:28Z Morphological descriptions of the nymph and adults of Ornithodoros clarki, the larva and nymph of Ornithodoros rondoniensis, with notes on their phylogenetic relationships Labruna, Marcelo B. Nava, Santiago Rebollo Hernández, Andrea Guzman Cornejo, Carmen M. Hernández, Ligia V. Domínguez, Lillian Muñoz-Leal, Sebastian Venzal, José Manuel Ornithodoros Argasidae Identificación Filogenia Genética Ninfas Identification Phylogeny Genetics Nymphs Ornithodoros clarki Ornithodoros rondoniensis Garrapatas Ticks Based on tick specimens collected recently in Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama and Brazil, we provide morphological descriptions of the nymph and adults of Ornithodoros clarki Jones & Clifford, 1972 from the first three countries, and the larva and nymph of Ornithodoros rondoniensis (Labruna, Terassini, Camargo, Brandão, Ribeiro & Estrada-Peña, 2008) from Brazil. Also, an analysis of mitochondrial 16S rDNA sequences was performed to analyze the phylogenetic relationships of these tick species. Adults and nymphs of O. clarki and O. rondoniensis are unique among the Argasidae family by presenting exceptionally large spiracular plates with small goblets, and an integument with smooth polygonal mammillae. However, these two species are morphologically distinct based on specific patterns of coxal folds, idiosomal mammillae and pilosity, and female genital flap. In contrast, the larvae of O. clarki and O. rondoniensis are morphologically identical, except for a general larger size of the former species; this slight difference is corroborated by Principal Component Analysis (PCA) by using 40 morphometric variables. Phylogenetic analyses including 16S rDNA partial sequences of different Ornithodoros taxa from Central and South America indicate that O. rondoniensis from Brazil diverges from O. clarki from Mexico, Nicaragua and Panama. However, phylogenetic distance separating both alleged species is similar or slightly lower than the distances depicted for conspecific populations of a few other Ornithodoros species. Nonetheless, our primary criterion to maintain O. rondoniensis as a valid species is because its adult and nymphal stages do present distinct morphological traits that easily distinguish these postlarval stages from O. clarki. EEA Rafaela Fil: Labruna, Marcelo B. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Saúde Animal; Brasil Fil: Nava, Santiago. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina Fil: Nava, Santiago. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Rebollo Hernández, Andrea. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.Facultad de Ciencias. Departamento de Biología Comparada. Laboratorio de Acarología; México Fil: Guzman Cornejo, Carmen. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Facultad de Ciencias. Departamento de Biología Comparada. Laboratorio de Acarología; México Fil: Hernández, Ligia V. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua. Campus Agropecuario León. Escuela de Ciencias Agrarias y Veterinaria; Nicaragua Fil: Domínguez, Lillian. Instituto Conmemorativo Gorgas de Estudios de la Salud. Departamento de Investigación en Entomología Médica; Panamá Fil: Domínguez, Lillian. AIP. Estación Científica Coiba; Panamá Fil: Muñoz-Leal, Sebastian. Universidad de Concepción. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Departamento de Patología y Medicina Preventiva; Chile Fil: Venzal, José Manuel. Universidad de la República. Facultad de Veterinaria. Laboratorio de Vectores y Enfermedades Transmitidas; Uruguay 2021-04-05T11:34:54Z 2021-04-05T11:34:54Z 2021-03-26 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9017 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11230-021-09973-5 0165-5752 1573-5192 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11230-021-09973-5 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Springer Systematic Parasitology (Published: 26 March 2021)
spellingShingle Ornithodoros
Argasidae
Identificación
Filogenia
Genética
Ninfas
Identification
Phylogeny
Genetics
Nymphs
Ornithodoros clarki
Ornithodoros rondoniensis
Garrapatas
Ticks
Labruna, Marcelo B.
Nava, Santiago
Rebollo Hernández, Andrea
Guzman Cornejo, Carmen M.
Hernández, Ligia V.
Domínguez, Lillian
Muñoz-Leal, Sebastian
Venzal, José Manuel
Morphological descriptions of the nymph and adults of Ornithodoros clarki, the larva and nymph of Ornithodoros rondoniensis, with notes on their phylogenetic relationships
title Morphological descriptions of the nymph and adults of Ornithodoros clarki, the larva and nymph of Ornithodoros rondoniensis, with notes on their phylogenetic relationships
title_full Morphological descriptions of the nymph and adults of Ornithodoros clarki, the larva and nymph of Ornithodoros rondoniensis, with notes on their phylogenetic relationships
title_fullStr Morphological descriptions of the nymph and adults of Ornithodoros clarki, the larva and nymph of Ornithodoros rondoniensis, with notes on their phylogenetic relationships
title_full_unstemmed Morphological descriptions of the nymph and adults of Ornithodoros clarki, the larva and nymph of Ornithodoros rondoniensis, with notes on their phylogenetic relationships
title_short Morphological descriptions of the nymph and adults of Ornithodoros clarki, the larva and nymph of Ornithodoros rondoniensis, with notes on their phylogenetic relationships
title_sort morphological descriptions of the nymph and adults of ornithodoros clarki the larva and nymph of ornithodoros rondoniensis with notes on their phylogenetic relationships
topic Ornithodoros
Argasidae
Identificación
Filogenia
Genética
Ninfas
Identification
Phylogeny
Genetics
Nymphs
Ornithodoros clarki
Ornithodoros rondoniensis
Garrapatas
Ticks
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9017
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11230-021-09973-5
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11230-021-09973-5
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