Influence of individual or group housing of newborn calves on rotavirus and coronavirus infection during the first 2 months of life
Bovine rotavirus A (RVA) and bovine coronavirus (CoV) are the two main viral enteropathogens associated with neonatal calf diarrhea. The aim of the present work was to study the impact of group and individual housing systems in the epidemiology of RVA and CoV infection. Eleven calves reared in indiv...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Springer
2021
|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/8738 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11250-020-02540-y https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-020-02540-y |
| _version_ | 1855036089822085120 |
|---|---|
| author | Bertoni, Emiliano Agustín Bok, Marina Vega, Celina Guadalupe Martinez, Gabriela Marcela Cimino, Rubén Oscar Parreño, Gladys |
| author_browse | Bertoni, Emiliano Agustín Bok, Marina Cimino, Rubén Oscar Martinez, Gabriela Marcela Parreño, Gladys Vega, Celina Guadalupe |
| author_facet | Bertoni, Emiliano Agustín Bok, Marina Vega, Celina Guadalupe Martinez, Gabriela Marcela Cimino, Rubén Oscar Parreño, Gladys |
| author_sort | Bertoni, Emiliano Agustín |
| collection | INTA Digital |
| description | Bovine rotavirus A (RVA) and bovine coronavirus (CoV) are the two main viral enteropathogens associated with neonatal calf diarrhea. The aim of the present work was to study the impact of group and individual housing systems in the epidemiology of RVA and CoV infection. Eleven calves reared in individual housing (FA) and nine calves in group housing (FB) were monitored during the first 7 weeks of life. Stool and serum samples were screened for RVA and CoV antigens by ELISA. IgG1 antibodies (Ab) to both antigens were also measured. From the 160 fecal samples collected, the proportion of positive samples to RVA and CoV was significantly higher in FB (23.6%) than in FA (9%) (p = 0.03). The geometric mean of colostral IgG1 Ab titers to CoV and RVA in FA (IgG1 anti-CoV 1024 and anti-RVA 1782.9) was lower than in FB (IgG1 anti-CoV 10,321.2 and anti-RVA 4096) at birth. Calves less than 2 weeks of life from FB had a higher risk of being infected by RVA (OR = 4.9; p = 0.01) and CoV (OR = 17.15; p = 0.01) than calves from FA. The obtained results showed that there was higher RVA and CoV shedding in group-housed calves than in individual-housed animals. |
| format | info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo |
| id | INTA8738 |
| institution | Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina) |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateRange | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Springer |
| publisherStr | Springer |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | INTA87382022-05-26T11:58:25Z Influence of individual or group housing of newborn calves on rotavirus and coronavirus infection during the first 2 months of life Bertoni, Emiliano Agustín Bok, Marina Vega, Celina Guadalupe Martinez, Gabriela Marcela Cimino, Rubén Oscar Parreño, Gladys Bovine Rotavirus Bovinae Calves Cattle Rotavirus Ganado Bovino Ternero Coronavirinae Rotavirus Bovino Bovine Coronavirus Dairy Calf Group Housing Individual Housing Longitudinal Study Coronavirus Bovine rotavirus A (RVA) and bovine coronavirus (CoV) are the two main viral enteropathogens associated with neonatal calf diarrhea. The aim of the present work was to study the impact of group and individual housing systems in the epidemiology of RVA and CoV infection. Eleven calves reared in individual housing (FA) and nine calves in group housing (FB) were monitored during the first 7 weeks of life. Stool and serum samples were screened for RVA and CoV antigens by ELISA. IgG1 antibodies (Ab) to both antigens were also measured. From the 160 fecal samples collected, the proportion of positive samples to RVA and CoV was significantly higher in FB (23.6%) than in FA (9%) (p = 0.03). The geometric mean of colostral IgG1 Ab titers to CoV and RVA in FA (IgG1 anti-CoV 1024 and anti-RVA 1782.9) was lower than in FB (IgG1 anti-CoV 10,321.2 and anti-RVA 4096) at birth. Calves less than 2 weeks of life from FB had a higher risk of being infected by RVA (OR = 4.9; p = 0.01) and CoV (OR = 17.15; p = 0.01) than calves from FA. The obtained results showed that there was higher RVA and CoV shedding in group-housed calves than in individual-housed animals. Instituto de Investigación Animal del Chaco Semiárido Fil: Bertoni, Emiliano Agustín. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Investigación Animal del Chaco Semiárido. Área de Investigación en Salud Animal; Argentina Fil: Bok, Marina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Centro de Investigación en Ciencias Veterinarias y Agronómicas. INCUINTA; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Virología e Tecnológicas, (IVIT); Argentina Fil: Vega, Celina Guadalupe. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Centro de Investigación en Ciencias Veterinarias y Agronómicas. INCUINTA; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Virología e Tecnológicas (IVIT). Buenos Aires; Argentina Fil: Martinez, Gabriela Marcela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Salta. Área de Producción Animal; Argentina Fil: Cimino, R. Universidad Nacional de Salta. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales. Cátedra de Química Biológica; Argentina Fil: Parreño, Gladys Viviana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Centro de Investigación en Ciencias Veterinarias y Agronómicas. INCUINTA; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Virología e Tecnológicas (IVIT). Buenos Aires; Argentina 2021-02-24T16:04:03Z 2021-02-24T16:04:03Z 2021-01-03 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/8738 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11250-020-02540-y 0049-4747 1573-7438 (online) https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-020-02540-y eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Springer Tropical Animal Health and Production. 53 (1) : 62 (2021) |
| spellingShingle | Bovine Rotavirus Bovinae Calves Cattle Rotavirus Ganado Bovino Ternero Coronavirinae Rotavirus Bovino Bovine Coronavirus Dairy Calf Group Housing Individual Housing Longitudinal Study Coronavirus Bertoni, Emiliano Agustín Bok, Marina Vega, Celina Guadalupe Martinez, Gabriela Marcela Cimino, Rubén Oscar Parreño, Gladys Influence of individual or group housing of newborn calves on rotavirus and coronavirus infection during the first 2 months of life |
| title | Influence of individual or group housing of newborn calves on rotavirus and coronavirus infection during the first 2 months of life |
| title_full | Influence of individual or group housing of newborn calves on rotavirus and coronavirus infection during the first 2 months of life |
| title_fullStr | Influence of individual or group housing of newborn calves on rotavirus and coronavirus infection during the first 2 months of life |
| title_full_unstemmed | Influence of individual or group housing of newborn calves on rotavirus and coronavirus infection during the first 2 months of life |
| title_short | Influence of individual or group housing of newborn calves on rotavirus and coronavirus infection during the first 2 months of life |
| title_sort | influence of individual or group housing of newborn calves on rotavirus and coronavirus infection during the first 2 months of life |
| topic | Bovine Rotavirus Bovinae Calves Cattle Rotavirus Ganado Bovino Ternero Coronavirinae Rotavirus Bovino Bovine Coronavirus Dairy Calf Group Housing Individual Housing Longitudinal Study Coronavirus |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/8738 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11250-020-02540-y https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-020-02540-y |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT bertoniemilianoagustin influenceofindividualorgrouphousingofnewborncalvesonrotavirusandcoronavirusinfectionduringthefirst2monthsoflife AT bokmarina influenceofindividualorgrouphousingofnewborncalvesonrotavirusandcoronavirusinfectionduringthefirst2monthsoflife AT vegacelinaguadalupe influenceofindividualorgrouphousingofnewborncalvesonrotavirusandcoronavirusinfectionduringthefirst2monthsoflife AT martinezgabrielamarcela influenceofindividualorgrouphousingofnewborncalvesonrotavirusandcoronavirusinfectionduringthefirst2monthsoflife AT ciminorubenoscar influenceofindividualorgrouphousingofnewborncalvesonrotavirusandcoronavirusinfectionduringthefirst2monthsoflife AT parrenogladys influenceofindividualorgrouphousingofnewborncalvesonrotavirusandcoronavirusinfectionduringthefirst2monthsoflife |