Orthotospovirus disease epidemic: molecular characterization and incidence in peanut crops

Argentina is one of the main peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) exporting countries with the major peanut-growing area located in the province of Córdoba. During the 2015–2016 growing season, severe outbreaks of an orthotospovirus-like disease occurred in a number of commercial peanut fields. The aim of t...

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Autores principales: De Breuil, Soledad, Dottori, Carolina Andrea, Bejerman, Nicolas Esteban, Nome Docampo, Claudia, Giolitti, Fabian, Lenardon, Sergio Luis
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/8366
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42161-020-00686-0
https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-020-00686-0
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author De Breuil, Soledad
Dottori, Carolina Andrea
Bejerman, Nicolas Esteban
Nome Docampo, Claudia
Giolitti, Fabian
Lenardon, Sergio Luis
author_browse Bejerman, Nicolas Esteban
De Breuil, Soledad
Dottori, Carolina Andrea
Giolitti, Fabian
Lenardon, Sergio Luis
Nome Docampo, Claudia
author_facet De Breuil, Soledad
Dottori, Carolina Andrea
Bejerman, Nicolas Esteban
Nome Docampo, Claudia
Giolitti, Fabian
Lenardon, Sergio Luis
author_sort De Breuil, Soledad
collection INTA Digital
description Argentina is one of the main peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) exporting countries with the major peanut-growing area located in the province of Córdoba. During the 2015–2016 growing season, severe outbreaks of an orthotospovirus-like disease occurred in a number of commercial peanut fields. The aim of this work was to determine the prevalence of orthotospoviruses and their incidence in peanut. In DAS-ELISA, all samples collected from symptomatic plants reacted with antisera to groundnut ringspot virus/tomato chlorotic spot virus (GRSV/TCSV) and tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV). RT-PCR was performed with a single pair of primers for conserved regions of the GRSV, TCSV and TSWV nucleoprotein (N) genes, and digestion with restriction enzymes, allowed the identification of the pathogen asGRSV. The results were confirmed by sequencing of the N gene. Diseased peanut plants were observed in 30 out of 81 surveyed fields located in the north-central region of the peanut-growing area. In that region, the disease incidence was evaluated in four commercial fields, recorded values from 3% to 47.25% with a mean disease incidence of 18.69%. Our study reported for the first time a significant outbreak of GRSV in peanut in Argentina and provide information on the occurrence and distribution of some Orthotospovirus species.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA83662020-12-02T14:36:40Z Orthotospovirus disease epidemic: molecular characterization and incidence in peanut crops De Breuil, Soledad Dottori, Carolina Andrea Bejerman, Nicolas Esteban Nome Docampo, Claudia Giolitti, Fabian Lenardon, Sergio Luis Arachis Hypogaea Argentina Virus de las Plantas Plant Viruses Outbreak Orthotospovirus Maní Argentina is one of the main peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) exporting countries with the major peanut-growing area located in the province of Córdoba. During the 2015–2016 growing season, severe outbreaks of an orthotospovirus-like disease occurred in a number of commercial peanut fields. The aim of this work was to determine the prevalence of orthotospoviruses and their incidence in peanut. In DAS-ELISA, all samples collected from symptomatic plants reacted with antisera to groundnut ringspot virus/tomato chlorotic spot virus (GRSV/TCSV) and tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV). RT-PCR was performed with a single pair of primers for conserved regions of the GRSV, TCSV and TSWV nucleoprotein (N) genes, and digestion with restriction enzymes, allowed the identification of the pathogen asGRSV. The results were confirmed by sequencing of the N gene. Diseased peanut plants were observed in 30 out of 81 surveyed fields located in the north-central region of the peanut-growing area. In that region, the disease incidence was evaluated in four commercial fields, recorded values from 3% to 47.25% with a mean disease incidence of 18.69%. Our study reported for the first time a significant outbreak of GRSV in peanut in Argentina and provide information on the occurrence and distribution of some Orthotospovirus species. Instituto de Patología Vegetal Fil: De Breuil, Soledad. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFYMA); Argentina Fil: Dottori, Carolina Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Bejerman, Nicolas Esteban. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFYMA); Argentina Fil: Nome Docampo, Claudia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFYMA); Argentina Fil: Giolitti, Fabian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFYMA); Argentina Fil: Lenardon, Sergio Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal (IPAVE); Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria; Argentina 2020-12-02T14:20:28Z 2020-12-02T14:20:28Z 2020-10-13 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/8366 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42161-020-00686-0 1125-4653 2239-7264 (online) https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-020-00686-0 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Springer Journal of Plant Pathology (October 2020)
spellingShingle Arachis Hypogaea
Argentina
Virus de las Plantas
Plant Viruses
Outbreak
Orthotospovirus
Maní
De Breuil, Soledad
Dottori, Carolina Andrea
Bejerman, Nicolas Esteban
Nome Docampo, Claudia
Giolitti, Fabian
Lenardon, Sergio Luis
Orthotospovirus disease epidemic: molecular characterization and incidence in peanut crops
title Orthotospovirus disease epidemic: molecular characterization and incidence in peanut crops
title_full Orthotospovirus disease epidemic: molecular characterization and incidence in peanut crops
title_fullStr Orthotospovirus disease epidemic: molecular characterization and incidence in peanut crops
title_full_unstemmed Orthotospovirus disease epidemic: molecular characterization and incidence in peanut crops
title_short Orthotospovirus disease epidemic: molecular characterization and incidence in peanut crops
title_sort orthotospovirus disease epidemic molecular characterization and incidence in peanut crops
topic Arachis Hypogaea
Argentina
Virus de las Plantas
Plant Viruses
Outbreak
Orthotospovirus
Maní
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/8366
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42161-020-00686-0
https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-020-00686-0
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