A novel Ehrlichia strain (Rickettsiales: Anaplasmataceae) detected in Amblyomma triste (Acari: Ixodidae), a tick species of public health importance in the Southern Cone of America

The aim of this work was to report the detection of a putative novel Ehrlichia strain associated with the tick Amblyomma triste. Free-living adult ticks determined as A. triste were collected by drag-sampling in Argentina and Uruguay. Molecular detection of Ehrlichia agents was performed targeting t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cicuttin, Gabriel L., De Salvo, María Nazarena, Díaz Pérez, Paula, Silva, Darío, Félix, María Laura, Venzal, José Manuel, Nava Santiago
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Taylor & Francis 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7870
https://doi.org/10.1080/20477724.2020.1795579
_version_ 1855035935039684608
author Cicuttin, Gabriel L.
De Salvo, María Nazarena
Díaz Pérez, Paula
Silva, Darío
Félix, María Laura
Venzal, José Manuel
Nava Santiago
author_browse Cicuttin, Gabriel L.
De Salvo, María Nazarena
Díaz Pérez, Paula
Félix, María Laura
Nava Santiago
Silva, Darío
Venzal, José Manuel
author_facet Cicuttin, Gabriel L.
De Salvo, María Nazarena
Díaz Pérez, Paula
Silva, Darío
Félix, María Laura
Venzal, José Manuel
Nava Santiago
author_sort Cicuttin, Gabriel L.
collection INTA Digital
description The aim of this work was to report the detection of a putative novel Ehrlichia strain associated with the tick Amblyomma triste. Free-living adult ticks determined as A. triste were collected by drag-sampling in Argentina and Uruguay. Molecular detection of Ehrlichia agents was performed targeting three different loci: 16S rRNA gene, dsb gene and a fragment of groESL heat shock operon. In total, 164 adults of A. triste (38 from INTA E.E.A Delta del Paraná in Argentina and 126 from Toledo Chico in Uruguay) were analyzed. One tick (0.6%) collected in INTA E.E.A. Delta del Paraná (Argentina) was positive. The phylogenetic analyses show that the Ehrlichia strain found in this study (named Ehrlichia sp. strain Delta) represents an independent lineage within the genus Ehrlichia, close to E. chaffeensis and E. muris. This is also the first report of an Ehrlichia agent infecting the tick A. triste. The medical and veterinary significance of Ehrlichia sp. strain Delta remains to be demonstrated. However, it is important to mention that adults of A. triste are aggressive to humans and domestic mammals. Therefore, the potential role of A. triste in the transmission of Ehrlichia agents to humans or domestic animals across its distributional range should be highlighted, even more considering that Ehrlichia sp. strain Delta is phylogenetically related to the zoonotic E. chaffeensis, which is recognized as pathogenic to both humans and animals.
format info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
id INTA7870
institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher Taylor & Francis
publisherStr Taylor & Francis
record_format dspace
spelling INTA78702020-09-10T20:09:14Z A novel Ehrlichia strain (Rickettsiales: Anaplasmataceae) detected in Amblyomma triste (Acari: Ixodidae), a tick species of public health importance in the Southern Cone of America Cicuttin, Gabriel L. De Salvo, María Nazarena Díaz Pérez, Paula Silva, Darío Félix, María Laura Venzal, José Manuel Nava Santiago Ehrlichia Metastigmata Amblyomma América del Sur South America Ticks Garrapatas The aim of this work was to report the detection of a putative novel Ehrlichia strain associated with the tick Amblyomma triste. Free-living adult ticks determined as A. triste were collected by drag-sampling in Argentina and Uruguay. Molecular detection of Ehrlichia agents was performed targeting three different loci: 16S rRNA gene, dsb gene and a fragment of groESL heat shock operon. In total, 164 adults of A. triste (38 from INTA E.E.A Delta del Paraná in Argentina and 126 from Toledo Chico in Uruguay) were analyzed. One tick (0.6%) collected in INTA E.E.A. Delta del Paraná (Argentina) was positive. The phylogenetic analyses show that the Ehrlichia strain found in this study (named Ehrlichia sp. strain Delta) represents an independent lineage within the genus Ehrlichia, close to E. chaffeensis and E. muris. This is also the first report of an Ehrlichia agent infecting the tick A. triste. The medical and veterinary significance of Ehrlichia sp. strain Delta remains to be demonstrated. However, it is important to mention that adults of A. triste are aggressive to humans and domestic mammals. Therefore, the potential role of A. triste in the transmission of Ehrlichia agents to humans or domestic animals across its distributional range should be highlighted, even more considering that Ehrlichia sp. strain Delta is phylogenetically related to the zoonotic E. chaffeensis, which is recognized as pathogenic to both humans and animals. EEA Rafaela Fil: Cicuttin, Gabriel L. Instituto de Zoonosis Luis Pasteur; Argentina Fil: De Salvo, María Nazarena. Instituto de Zoonosis Luis Pasteur; Argentina Fil: Díaz Pérez, Paula. Instituto de Zoonosis Luis Pasteur; Argentina Fil: Silva, Darío. Instituto de Zoonosis Luis Pasteur; Argentina Fil: Félix, María Laura. Universidad de la República. Facultad de Veterinaria. Laboratorio de Vectores y Enfermedades Transmitidas; Uruguay Fil: Venzal, José Manuel. Universidad de la República. Facultad de Veterinaria. Laboratorio de Vectores y Enfermedades Transmitidas; Uruguay Fil: Nava, Santiago. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Argentina 2020-09-10T17:36:52Z 2020-09-10T17:36:52Z 2020 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7870 Gabriel L. Cicuttin , María N. De Salvo , Paula Díaz Pérez , Darío Silva , María L. Félix , José M. Venzal & Santiago Nava (2020): A novel Ehrlichia strain (Rickettsiales: Anaplasmataceae) detected in Amblyomma triste (Acari: Ixodidae), a tick species of public health importance in the Southern Cone of America, Pathogens and Global Health, DOI: 10.1080/20477724.2020.1795579 2047-7724 2047-7732 (Online) https://doi.org/10.1080/20477724.2020.1795579 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Taylor & Francis Pathogens and global health 114 (6) : 318-322. (2020)
spellingShingle Ehrlichia
Metastigmata
Amblyomma
América del Sur
South America
Ticks
Garrapatas
Cicuttin, Gabriel L.
De Salvo, María Nazarena
Díaz Pérez, Paula
Silva, Darío
Félix, María Laura
Venzal, José Manuel
Nava Santiago
A novel Ehrlichia strain (Rickettsiales: Anaplasmataceae) detected in Amblyomma triste (Acari: Ixodidae), a tick species of public health importance in the Southern Cone of America
title A novel Ehrlichia strain (Rickettsiales: Anaplasmataceae) detected in Amblyomma triste (Acari: Ixodidae), a tick species of public health importance in the Southern Cone of America
title_full A novel Ehrlichia strain (Rickettsiales: Anaplasmataceae) detected in Amblyomma triste (Acari: Ixodidae), a tick species of public health importance in the Southern Cone of America
title_fullStr A novel Ehrlichia strain (Rickettsiales: Anaplasmataceae) detected in Amblyomma triste (Acari: Ixodidae), a tick species of public health importance in the Southern Cone of America
title_full_unstemmed A novel Ehrlichia strain (Rickettsiales: Anaplasmataceae) detected in Amblyomma triste (Acari: Ixodidae), a tick species of public health importance in the Southern Cone of America
title_short A novel Ehrlichia strain (Rickettsiales: Anaplasmataceae) detected in Amblyomma triste (Acari: Ixodidae), a tick species of public health importance in the Southern Cone of America
title_sort novel ehrlichia strain rickettsiales anaplasmataceae detected in amblyomma triste acari ixodidae a tick species of public health importance in the southern cone of america
topic Ehrlichia
Metastigmata
Amblyomma
América del Sur
South America
Ticks
Garrapatas
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7870
https://doi.org/10.1080/20477724.2020.1795579
work_keys_str_mv AT cicuttingabriell anovelehrlichiastrainrickettsialesanaplasmataceaedetectedinamblyommatristeacariixodidaeatickspeciesofpublichealthimportanceinthesouthernconeofamerica
AT desalvomarianazarena anovelehrlichiastrainrickettsialesanaplasmataceaedetectedinamblyommatristeacariixodidaeatickspeciesofpublichealthimportanceinthesouthernconeofamerica
AT diazperezpaula anovelehrlichiastrainrickettsialesanaplasmataceaedetectedinamblyommatristeacariixodidaeatickspeciesofpublichealthimportanceinthesouthernconeofamerica
AT silvadario anovelehrlichiastrainrickettsialesanaplasmataceaedetectedinamblyommatristeacariixodidaeatickspeciesofpublichealthimportanceinthesouthernconeofamerica
AT felixmarialaura anovelehrlichiastrainrickettsialesanaplasmataceaedetectedinamblyommatristeacariixodidaeatickspeciesofpublichealthimportanceinthesouthernconeofamerica
AT venzaljosemanuel anovelehrlichiastrainrickettsialesanaplasmataceaedetectedinamblyommatristeacariixodidaeatickspeciesofpublichealthimportanceinthesouthernconeofamerica
AT navasantiago anovelehrlichiastrainrickettsialesanaplasmataceaedetectedinamblyommatristeacariixodidaeatickspeciesofpublichealthimportanceinthesouthernconeofamerica
AT cicuttingabriell novelehrlichiastrainrickettsialesanaplasmataceaedetectedinamblyommatristeacariixodidaeatickspeciesofpublichealthimportanceinthesouthernconeofamerica
AT desalvomarianazarena novelehrlichiastrainrickettsialesanaplasmataceaedetectedinamblyommatristeacariixodidaeatickspeciesofpublichealthimportanceinthesouthernconeofamerica
AT diazperezpaula novelehrlichiastrainrickettsialesanaplasmataceaedetectedinamblyommatristeacariixodidaeatickspeciesofpublichealthimportanceinthesouthernconeofamerica
AT silvadario novelehrlichiastrainrickettsialesanaplasmataceaedetectedinamblyommatristeacariixodidaeatickspeciesofpublichealthimportanceinthesouthernconeofamerica
AT felixmarialaura novelehrlichiastrainrickettsialesanaplasmataceaedetectedinamblyommatristeacariixodidaeatickspeciesofpublichealthimportanceinthesouthernconeofamerica
AT venzaljosemanuel novelehrlichiastrainrickettsialesanaplasmataceaedetectedinamblyommatristeacariixodidaeatickspeciesofpublichealthimportanceinthesouthernconeofamerica
AT navasantiago novelehrlichiastrainrickettsialesanaplasmataceaedetectedinamblyommatristeacariixodidaeatickspeciesofpublichealthimportanceinthesouthernconeofamerica