Exploring the factors involved in the absence of parasitism of Chaetosiphon fragaefolii by generalist parasitoids in strawberry

Chaetosiphon fragaefolii Cockerell (Hemiptera: Aphididae) is a worldwide strawberry pest with scarce records of parasitoids for its control. The parasitization rate of two generalist parasitoids, Aphidius colemani Viereck and Aphidius matricariae Haliday, their behavior and aphid defensive behaviors...

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Autores principales: Francesena, Natalia, Arneodo Larochette, Joel Demian, Rocca, Margarita, Greco, Nancy Mabel
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7798
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10526-020-10044-9
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-020-10044-9
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author Francesena, Natalia
Arneodo Larochette, Joel Demian
Rocca, Margarita
Greco, Nancy Mabel
author_browse Arneodo Larochette, Joel Demian
Francesena, Natalia
Greco, Nancy Mabel
Rocca, Margarita
author_facet Francesena, Natalia
Arneodo Larochette, Joel Demian
Rocca, Margarita
Greco, Nancy Mabel
author_sort Francesena, Natalia
collection INTA Digital
description Chaetosiphon fragaefolii Cockerell (Hemiptera: Aphididae) is a worldwide strawberry pest with scarce records of parasitoids for its control. The parasitization rate of two generalist parasitoids, Aphidius colemani Viereck and Aphidius matricariae Haliday, their behavior and aphid defensive behaviors were evaluated with Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) as a comparative host. Defensive endosymbionts were also surveyed. C. fragaefolii was never parasitized in simple-choice tests, whereas in preference tests both parasitoids chose A. gossypii over C. fragaefolii. No contacts of A. matricariae with C. fragaefolii were observed while A. colemani made more antennal contacts and “stings” on A. gossypii than on C. fragaefolii with the latter exhibiting less defensive behaviors against the parasitoid. The bacterium Acinetobacter sp. was detected in all samples of C. fragaefolii, but with an unknown function. Further research on the possible defensive role of the glandular hairs covering the body of this aphid, the role of chemical signals and the existence of defensive internal mechanisms against parasitoids could provide plausible explanations for the absence of parasitism found.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA77982020-09-01T11:56:19Z Exploring the factors involved in the absence of parasitism of Chaetosiphon fragaefolii by generalist parasitoids in strawberry Francesena, Natalia Arneodo Larochette, Joel Demian Rocca, Margarita Greco, Nancy Mabel Fresa Parasitoides Chaetosiphon Plagas de Plantas Strawberries Parasitoids Pests of Plants Frutilla Chaetosiphon fragaefolii Chaetosiphon fragaefolii Cockerell (Hemiptera: Aphididae) is a worldwide strawberry pest with scarce records of parasitoids for its control. The parasitization rate of two generalist parasitoids, Aphidius colemani Viereck and Aphidius matricariae Haliday, their behavior and aphid defensive behaviors were evaluated with Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) as a comparative host. Defensive endosymbionts were also surveyed. C. fragaefolii was never parasitized in simple-choice tests, whereas in preference tests both parasitoids chose A. gossypii over C. fragaefolii. No contacts of A. matricariae with C. fragaefolii were observed while A. colemani made more antennal contacts and “stings” on A. gossypii than on C. fragaefolii with the latter exhibiting less defensive behaviors against the parasitoid. The bacterium Acinetobacter sp. was detected in all samples of C. fragaefolii, but with an unknown function. Further research on the possible defensive role of the glandular hairs covering the body of this aphid, the role of chemical signals and the existence of defensive internal mechanisms against parasitoids could provide plausible explanations for the absence of parasitism found. Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola Fil: Francesena, Natalia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - la Plata. Centro de Estudios Parasitologicos y de Vectores. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitologicos y de Vectores; Argentina. Fil: Arneodo Larochette, Joel Demian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola e Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Rocca, Margarita. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - la Plata. Centro de Estudios Parasitologicos y de Vectores. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitologicos y de Vectores; Argentina. Fil: Greco, Nancy Mabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - la Plata. Centro de Estudios Parasitologicos y de Vectores. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Centro de Estudios Parasitologicos y de Vectores; Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina 2020-09-01T11:52:09Z 2020-09-01T11:52:09Z 2020-08 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7798 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10526-020-10044-9 1386-6141 1573-8248 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-020-10044-9 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Springer BioControl (2020)
spellingShingle Fresa
Parasitoides
Chaetosiphon
Plagas de Plantas
Strawberries
Parasitoids
Pests of Plants
Frutilla
Chaetosiphon fragaefolii
Francesena, Natalia
Arneodo Larochette, Joel Demian
Rocca, Margarita
Greco, Nancy Mabel
Exploring the factors involved in the absence of parasitism of Chaetosiphon fragaefolii by generalist parasitoids in strawberry
title Exploring the factors involved in the absence of parasitism of Chaetosiphon fragaefolii by generalist parasitoids in strawberry
title_full Exploring the factors involved in the absence of parasitism of Chaetosiphon fragaefolii by generalist parasitoids in strawberry
title_fullStr Exploring the factors involved in the absence of parasitism of Chaetosiphon fragaefolii by generalist parasitoids in strawberry
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the factors involved in the absence of parasitism of Chaetosiphon fragaefolii by generalist parasitoids in strawberry
title_short Exploring the factors involved in the absence of parasitism of Chaetosiphon fragaefolii by generalist parasitoids in strawberry
title_sort exploring the factors involved in the absence of parasitism of chaetosiphon fragaefolii by generalist parasitoids in strawberry
topic Fresa
Parasitoides
Chaetosiphon
Plagas de Plantas
Strawberries
Parasitoids
Pests of Plants
Frutilla
Chaetosiphon fragaefolii
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7798
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10526-020-10044-9
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-020-10044-9
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