Nest-departure behaviour of gynes and drones in the invasive yellowjacket Vespula germanica (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)

Inbreeding costs can be high in haplodiploid hymenopterans due to their particular mechanism of sex determination (i.e., single-locus complementary sex-determination system, sl-CSD), as it can lead to the production of sterile males. Therefore, mechanisms contributing to reduced inbred matings can b...

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Main Authors: Martinez Von Ellrich, Andres, Rousselot, Natalia, Corley, Juan Carlos, Masciocchi, Maite
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Cambridge University Press 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7747
https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/bulletin-of-entomological-research/article/nestdeparture-behaviour-of-gynes-and-drones-in-the-invasive-yellowjacket-vespula-germanica-hymenoptera-vespidae/2B8E3618BE5429B01D4303DCFF3217C2
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485320000462
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author Martinez Von Ellrich, Andres
Rousselot, Natalia
Corley, Juan Carlos
Masciocchi, Maite
author_browse Corley, Juan Carlos
Martinez Von Ellrich, Andres
Masciocchi, Maite
Rousselot, Natalia
author_facet Martinez Von Ellrich, Andres
Rousselot, Natalia
Corley, Juan Carlos
Masciocchi, Maite
author_sort Martinez Von Ellrich, Andres
collection INTA Digital
description Inbreeding costs can be high in haplodiploid hymenopterans due to their particular mechanism of sex determination (i.e., single-locus complementary sex-determination system, sl-CSD), as it can lead to the production of sterile males. Therefore, mechanisms contributing to reduced inbred matings can be beneficial. In this sense, asynchronous nest departure of sibling drones and gynes could reduce kin encounters in social hymenopterans. Using six observation colonies, we determined under field conditions the nest departure behaviour of sibling reproductives of the social wasp Vespula germanica (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). We determined that sexuals leave the nests definitively and detected asynchronous departure not fixed to a particular caste at a seasonal scale in some colonies, as gynes or drones delayed their departure as a function of the departure of the opposite sex, depending on the colony. At a higher temporal resolution (i.e., within a day), we discovered that drones consistently began to leave nests 1 h before gynes and this difference was driven by those individuals that left on the same day as did the opposite-sex kin. Even though other mechanisms such as polyandry and differential dispersal could also be important at reducing inbred matings in the species, the observed departure patterns (i.e., in some colonies actually leave together with the opposite caste, while in others temporal segregation seems to occur) from nests could be complementary to the former and be important at reducing the negative effects of inbreeding in this invasive species.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA77472020-08-20T15:02:25Z Nest-departure behaviour of gynes and drones in the invasive yellowjacket Vespula germanica (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) Martinez Von Ellrich, Andres Rousselot, Natalia Corley, Juan Carlos Masciocchi, Maite Hymenoptera Vespidae Vespula Germanica Avispa Chaqueta Amarilla Inbreeding costs can be high in haplodiploid hymenopterans due to their particular mechanism of sex determination (i.e., single-locus complementary sex-determination system, sl-CSD), as it can lead to the production of sterile males. Therefore, mechanisms contributing to reduced inbred matings can be beneficial. In this sense, asynchronous nest departure of sibling drones and gynes could reduce kin encounters in social hymenopterans. Using six observation colonies, we determined under field conditions the nest departure behaviour of sibling reproductives of the social wasp Vespula germanica (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). We determined that sexuals leave the nests definitively and detected asynchronous departure not fixed to a particular caste at a seasonal scale in some colonies, as gynes or drones delayed their departure as a function of the departure of the opposite sex, depending on the colony. At a higher temporal resolution (i.e., within a day), we discovered that drones consistently began to leave nests 1 h before gynes and this difference was driven by those individuals that left on the same day as did the opposite-sex kin. Even though other mechanisms such as polyandry and differential dispersal could also be important at reducing inbred matings in the species, the observed departure patterns (i.e., in some colonies actually leave together with the opposite caste, while in others temporal segregation seems to occur) from nests could be complementary to the former and be important at reducing the negative effects of inbreeding in this invasive species. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche Fil: Martinez Von Ellrich, Andres. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Área de Recursos Forestales. Grupo de Ecología de Poblaciones de Insectos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina Fil: Rousselot, Natalia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Área de Recursos Forestales. Grupo de Ecología de Poblaciones de Insectos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina Fil: Corley, Juan Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Área de Recursos Forestales. Grupo de Ecología de Poblaciones de Insectos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina Fil: Masciocchi, Maite. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Área de Recursos Forestales. Grupo de Ecología de Poblaciones de Insectos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina 2020-08-20T14:56:13Z 2020-08-20T14:56:13Z 2020-08 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7747 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/bulletin-of-entomological-research/article/nestdeparture-behaviour-of-gynes-and-drones-in-the-invasive-yellowjacket-vespula-germanica-hymenoptera-vespidae/2B8E3618BE5429B01D4303DCFF3217C2 0007-4853 1475-2670 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485320000462 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Cambridge University Press Bulletin of Entomological Research (Agosto 2020)
spellingShingle Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Vespula Germanica
Avispa Chaqueta Amarilla
Martinez Von Ellrich, Andres
Rousselot, Natalia
Corley, Juan Carlos
Masciocchi, Maite
Nest-departure behaviour of gynes and drones in the invasive yellowjacket Vespula germanica (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
title Nest-departure behaviour of gynes and drones in the invasive yellowjacket Vespula germanica (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
title_full Nest-departure behaviour of gynes and drones in the invasive yellowjacket Vespula germanica (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
title_fullStr Nest-departure behaviour of gynes and drones in the invasive yellowjacket Vespula germanica (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
title_full_unstemmed Nest-departure behaviour of gynes and drones in the invasive yellowjacket Vespula germanica (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
title_short Nest-departure behaviour of gynes and drones in the invasive yellowjacket Vespula germanica (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
title_sort nest departure behaviour of gynes and drones in the invasive yellowjacket vespula germanica hymenoptera vespidae
topic Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Vespula Germanica
Avispa Chaqueta Amarilla
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7747
https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/bulletin-of-entomological-research/article/nestdeparture-behaviour-of-gynes-and-drones-in-the-invasive-yellowjacket-vespula-germanica-hymenoptera-vespidae/2B8E3618BE5429B01D4303DCFF3217C2
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485320000462
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