Cholesterol and desmosterol incorporation into ram sperm membrane before cryopreservation: Effects on membrane biophysical properties and sperm quality

Ram sperm are particularly sensitive to freeze-thawing mainly due to their lipid composition, limiting their use in artificial insemination programs. We evaluated the extent of cholesterol and desmosterol incorporation into ram sperm through incubation with increasing concentrations of methyl-β-cycl...

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Main Authors: Carro, María De Las Mercede, Peñalva, Daniel, Antollini, Silvia, Hozbor, Federico Andres, Buschiazzo, Jorgelina
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7698
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0005273620301978
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamem.2020.183357
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author Carro, María De Las Mercede
Peñalva, Daniel
Antollini, Silvia
Hozbor, Federico Andres
Buschiazzo, Jorgelina
author_browse Antollini, Silvia
Buschiazzo, Jorgelina
Carro, María De Las Mercede
Hozbor, Federico Andres
Peñalva, Daniel
author_facet Carro, María De Las Mercede
Peñalva, Daniel
Antollini, Silvia
Hozbor, Federico Andres
Buschiazzo, Jorgelina
author_sort Carro, María De Las Mercede
collection INTA Digital
description Ram sperm are particularly sensitive to freeze-thawing mainly due to their lipid composition, limiting their use in artificial insemination programs. We evaluated the extent of cholesterol and desmosterol incorporation into ram sperm through incubation with increasing concentrations of methyl-β-cyclodextrin (MβCD)-sterol complexes, and its effect on membrane biophysical properties, membrane lateral organization and cryopreservation outcome. Sterols were effectively incorporated into the sperm membrane at 10 and 25 mM MβCD-sterols, similarly increasing membrane lipid order at physiological temperature and during temperature decrease. Differential ordering effect of sterols in ternary-mixture model membranes revealed a reduced tendency of desmosterol of segregating into ordered domains. Live cell imaging of fluorescent cholesterol showed sterol incorporation and evidenced the presence of sperm sub-populations compatible with different sterol contents and a high concentration of sterol rich-ordered domains mainly at the acrosome plasma membrane. Lateral organization of the plasma membrane, assessed by identification of GM1-related rafts, was preserved after sterol incorporation except when high levels of sterols (25 mM MβCD-desmosterol) were incorporated. Ram sperm incubation with 10 mM MβCD-sterols prior to cryopreservation in a cholesterol-free extender improved sperm quality parameters after cooling and freezing. While treatment with 10 mM MβCD-cholesterol increased sperm motility, membrane integrity and tolerance to osmotic stress after thawing, incorporation of desmosterol increased the ability of ram sperm to overcome osmotic stress. Our research provides evidence on the effective incorporation and biophysical behavior of cholesterol and desmosterol in ram sperm membranes and on their consequences in improving functional parameters of sperm after temperature decrease and freezing.
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spelling INTA76982020-08-10T19:32:45Z Cholesterol and desmosterol incorporation into ram sperm membrane before cryopreservation: Effects on membrane biophysical properties and sperm quality Carro, María De Las Mercede Peñalva, Daniel Antollini, Silvia Hozbor, Federico Andres Buschiazzo, Jorgelina Ovinos Colesterol Esteroles Espermatozzo Membrana Criopreservación Sheep Cholesterol Sterols Spermatozoa Membranes Cryopreservation Carnero Ram sperm are particularly sensitive to freeze-thawing mainly due to their lipid composition, limiting their use in artificial insemination programs. We evaluated the extent of cholesterol and desmosterol incorporation into ram sperm through incubation with increasing concentrations of methyl-β-cyclodextrin (MβCD)-sterol complexes, and its effect on membrane biophysical properties, membrane lateral organization and cryopreservation outcome. Sterols were effectively incorporated into the sperm membrane at 10 and 25 mM MβCD-sterols, similarly increasing membrane lipid order at physiological temperature and during temperature decrease. Differential ordering effect of sterols in ternary-mixture model membranes revealed a reduced tendency of desmosterol of segregating into ordered domains. Live cell imaging of fluorescent cholesterol showed sterol incorporation and evidenced the presence of sperm sub-populations compatible with different sterol contents and a high concentration of sterol rich-ordered domains mainly at the acrosome plasma membrane. Lateral organization of the plasma membrane, assessed by identification of GM1-related rafts, was preserved after sterol incorporation except when high levels of sterols (25 mM MβCD-desmosterol) were incorporated. Ram sperm incubation with 10 mM MβCD-sterols prior to cryopreservation in a cholesterol-free extender improved sperm quality parameters after cooling and freezing. While treatment with 10 mM MβCD-cholesterol increased sperm motility, membrane integrity and tolerance to osmotic stress after thawing, incorporation of desmosterol increased the ability of ram sperm to overcome osmotic stress. Our research provides evidence on the effective incorporation and biophysical behavior of cholesterol and desmosterol in ram sperm membranes and on their consequences in improving functional parameters of sperm after temperature decrease and freezing. EEA Balcarce Fil: Carro, María de las Mercedes. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Fil: Peñalva, Daniel A. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Fil: Antollini, Silvia S. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia. Instituto de investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina Fil: Hozbor, Federico A. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Fil: Buschiazzo, Jorgelina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. 2020-08-10T19:24:44Z 2020-08-10T19:24:44Z 2020-09 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7698 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0005273620301978 0005-2736 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamem.2020.183357 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes 1862 (1) : 183357 (September 2020)
spellingShingle Ovinos
Colesterol
Esteroles
Espermatozzo
Membrana
Criopreservación
Sheep
Cholesterol
Sterols
Spermatozoa
Membranes
Cryopreservation
Carnero
Carro, María De Las Mercede
Peñalva, Daniel
Antollini, Silvia
Hozbor, Federico Andres
Buschiazzo, Jorgelina
Cholesterol and desmosterol incorporation into ram sperm membrane before cryopreservation: Effects on membrane biophysical properties and sperm quality
title Cholesterol and desmosterol incorporation into ram sperm membrane before cryopreservation: Effects on membrane biophysical properties and sperm quality
title_full Cholesterol and desmosterol incorporation into ram sperm membrane before cryopreservation: Effects on membrane biophysical properties and sperm quality
title_fullStr Cholesterol and desmosterol incorporation into ram sperm membrane before cryopreservation: Effects on membrane biophysical properties and sperm quality
title_full_unstemmed Cholesterol and desmosterol incorporation into ram sperm membrane before cryopreservation: Effects on membrane biophysical properties and sperm quality
title_short Cholesterol and desmosterol incorporation into ram sperm membrane before cryopreservation: Effects on membrane biophysical properties and sperm quality
title_sort cholesterol and desmosterol incorporation into ram sperm membrane before cryopreservation effects on membrane biophysical properties and sperm quality
topic Ovinos
Colesterol
Esteroles
Espermatozzo
Membrana
Criopreservación
Sheep
Cholesterol
Sterols
Spermatozoa
Membranes
Cryopreservation
Carnero
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7698
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0005273620301978
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamem.2020.183357
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