Allometric relations for biomass partitioning of Nothofagus antarctica trees of different crown classes over a site quality gradient

Data on tree biomass are essential for understanding the forest carbon cycle and plant adaptations to the environment. We determined biomass accumulation and allometric relationships in the partitioning of biomass between aboveground woody biomass, leaves and roots in Nothofagus antarctica. We measu...

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Main Authors: Gargaglione, Veronica Beatriz, Peri, Pablo Luis, Rubio, Gerardo
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7648
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S037811270900913X
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2009.12.025
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author Gargaglione, Veronica Beatriz
Peri, Pablo Luis
Rubio, Gerardo
author_browse Gargaglione, Veronica Beatriz
Peri, Pablo Luis
Rubio, Gerardo
author_facet Gargaglione, Veronica Beatriz
Peri, Pablo Luis
Rubio, Gerardo
author_sort Gargaglione, Veronica Beatriz
collection INTA Digital
description Data on tree biomass are essential for understanding the forest carbon cycle and plant adaptations to the environment. We determined biomass accumulation and allometric relationships in the partitioning of biomass between aboveground woody biomass, leaves and roots in Nothofagus antarctica. We measured above- and belowground biomass of N. antarctica trees across different ages (5–220 years) and crown classes (dominant, codominant, intermediate and suppressed) in three site qualities. The biomass allocation patterns were studied by fitting allometric functions in biomass partitioning between leaves (ML), stem and branches (MS) and roots (MR). These patterns were tested for all pooled data and according to site quality and crown classes. Biomass accumulation varied with crown class and site quality. The root component represented 26–72% of the total biomass depending on age and site. N. antarctica scaling exponents for the relationships ML vs. MS, MA vs. MR, and MS vs. MR were close to those predicted by the allometric biomass partitioning model. However, when biomass allocation was analyzed by site quality the scaling exponents varied following the optimal partitioning theory which states that plants should allocate more biomass to the part of the plant that acquires the most limiting resource. In contrast, the crown class effect on biomass partitioning was almost negligible. In conclusion, to obtain accurate estimations of biomass in N. antarctica trees the allometric approach appears as an useful tool but the site quality should be taken into consideration.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
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spelling INTA76482020-07-31T12:12:12Z Allometric relations for biomass partitioning of Nothofagus antarctica trees of different crown classes over a site quality gradient Gargaglione, Veronica Beatriz Peri, Pablo Luis Rubio, Gerardo Nothofagus Biomasa Alometría Biomasa por Debajo del Suelo Biomasa sobre el Suelo Biomass Allometry Below Ground Biomass Above Ground Biomass Nothofagus antarctica Data on tree biomass are essential for understanding the forest carbon cycle and plant adaptations to the environment. We determined biomass accumulation and allometric relationships in the partitioning of biomass between aboveground woody biomass, leaves and roots in Nothofagus antarctica. We measured above- and belowground biomass of N. antarctica trees across different ages (5–220 years) and crown classes (dominant, codominant, intermediate and suppressed) in three site qualities. The biomass allocation patterns were studied by fitting allometric functions in biomass partitioning between leaves (ML), stem and branches (MS) and roots (MR). These patterns were tested for all pooled data and according to site quality and crown classes. Biomass accumulation varied with crown class and site quality. The root component represented 26–72% of the total biomass depending on age and site. N. antarctica scaling exponents for the relationships ML vs. MS, MA vs. MR, and MS vs. MR were close to those predicted by the allometric biomass partitioning model. However, when biomass allocation was analyzed by site quality the scaling exponents varied following the optimal partitioning theory which states that plants should allocate more biomass to the part of the plant that acquires the most limiting resource. In contrast, the crown class effect on biomass partitioning was almost negligible. In conclusion, to obtain accurate estimations of biomass in N. antarctica trees the allometric approach appears as an useful tool but the site quality should be taken into consideration. EEA Santa Cruz Fil: Gargaglione, Veronica Beatriz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Rubio, Gerardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires; Argentina 2020-07-31T12:08:43Z 2020-07-31T12:08:43Z 2010-03 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7648 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S037811270900913X 0378-1127 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2009.12.025 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Forest Ecology and Management 259 (6) : 1118-1126 (March 2010)
spellingShingle Nothofagus
Biomasa
Alometría
Biomasa por Debajo del Suelo
Biomasa sobre el Suelo
Biomass
Allometry
Below Ground Biomass
Above Ground Biomass
Nothofagus antarctica
Gargaglione, Veronica Beatriz
Peri, Pablo Luis
Rubio, Gerardo
Allometric relations for biomass partitioning of Nothofagus antarctica trees of different crown classes over a site quality gradient
title Allometric relations for biomass partitioning of Nothofagus antarctica trees of different crown classes over a site quality gradient
title_full Allometric relations for biomass partitioning of Nothofagus antarctica trees of different crown classes over a site quality gradient
title_fullStr Allometric relations for biomass partitioning of Nothofagus antarctica trees of different crown classes over a site quality gradient
title_full_unstemmed Allometric relations for biomass partitioning of Nothofagus antarctica trees of different crown classes over a site quality gradient
title_short Allometric relations for biomass partitioning of Nothofagus antarctica trees of different crown classes over a site quality gradient
title_sort allometric relations for biomass partitioning of nothofagus antarctica trees of different crown classes over a site quality gradient
topic Nothofagus
Biomasa
Alometría
Biomasa por Debajo del Suelo
Biomasa sobre el Suelo
Biomass
Allometry
Below Ground Biomass
Above Ground Biomass
Nothofagus antarctica
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7648
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S037811270900913X
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2009.12.025
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