Towards an integrated weed management decision support system: A simulation model for weed-crop competition and control

A mathematical simulation model for the multi-annual assessment of Integrated Weed Management strategies is presented. The model allows the simulation of the competitive interaction between annual weeds and crops. For weed development, the following processes are represented: (i) demographic dynamic...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Molinari, Franco A., Blanco, Anibal Manuel, Vigna, Mario Raul, Chantre Balacca, Guillermo Ruben
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7548
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168169919326031
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2020.105597
_version_ 1855484030808489984
author Molinari, Franco A.
Blanco, Anibal Manuel
Vigna, Mario Raul
Chantre Balacca, Guillermo Ruben
author_browse Blanco, Anibal Manuel
Chantre Balacca, Guillermo Ruben
Molinari, Franco A.
Vigna, Mario Raul
author_facet Molinari, Franco A.
Blanco, Anibal Manuel
Vigna, Mario Raul
Chantre Balacca, Guillermo Ruben
author_sort Molinari, Franco A.
collection INTA Digital
description A mathematical simulation model for the multi-annual assessment of Integrated Weed Management strategies is presented. The model allows the simulation of the competitive interaction between annual weeds and crops. For weed development, the following processes are represented: (i) demographic dynamics on a daily basis considering the numeric composition of the different phenological states, (ii) intra and inter specific competition, (iii) seed production and (v) the effect of different control methods. For the crop development, the computed variables are: (i) Leaf Area Index, (ii) competitive effect over the weed, (iii) the expected yield as a function of weed competition. The model was developed in close collaboration with agricultural technicians and extensionists aiming to target a decision-making related audience. Results are provided for a wild oat (Avena fatua) – winter wheat (Triticum aestivum) / malting barley (Hordeum distichum) rotation system, typical of the Semiarid Pampean Region of Argentina. Multi-annual scenarios were generated to evaluate the effect of different management strategies against common herbicide-based practices in susceptible and resistant weed populations. Parts of the model were validated with independent experimental data. Finally, future improvements of the model and some guidelines towards the development of a long-term Decision Support System for weed management are provided.
format Artículo
id INTA7548
institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling INTA75482020-07-14T14:19:34Z Towards an integrated weed management decision support system: A simulation model for weed-crop competition and control Molinari, Franco A. Blanco, Anibal Manuel Vigna, Mario Raul Chantre Balacca, Guillermo Ruben Malezas Escarda Modelos de Simulación Cultivos Competición de Malas Hierbas Weeds Weed Control Simulation Models Crops Weed Competition Control de Malezas A mathematical simulation model for the multi-annual assessment of Integrated Weed Management strategies is presented. The model allows the simulation of the competitive interaction between annual weeds and crops. For weed development, the following processes are represented: (i) demographic dynamics on a daily basis considering the numeric composition of the different phenological states, (ii) intra and inter specific competition, (iii) seed production and (v) the effect of different control methods. For the crop development, the computed variables are: (i) Leaf Area Index, (ii) competitive effect over the weed, (iii) the expected yield as a function of weed competition. The model was developed in close collaboration with agricultural technicians and extensionists aiming to target a decision-making related audience. Results are provided for a wild oat (Avena fatua) – winter wheat (Triticum aestivum) / malting barley (Hordeum distichum) rotation system, typical of the Semiarid Pampean Region of Argentina. Multi-annual scenarios were generated to evaluate the effect of different management strategies against common herbicide-based practices in susceptible and resistant weed populations. Parts of the model were validated with independent experimental data. Finally, future improvements of the model and some guidelines towards the development of a long-term Decision Support System for weed management are provided. EEA Bordenave Fil: Molinari, Franco A. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas; Argentina Fil: Blanco, Aníbal M. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; Argentina Fil: Vigna, Mario Raúl. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bordenave; Argentina Fil: Chantre Balacca, Guillermo Ruben. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Agronomía; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiarida. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiarida; Argentina 2020-07-14T14:14:55Z 2020-07-14T14:14:55Z 2020 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7548 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168169919326031 0168-1699 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2020.105597 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Computers and Electronics in Agriculture 175 : 105597 (August 2020)
spellingShingle Malezas
Escarda
Modelos de Simulación
Cultivos
Competición de Malas Hierbas
Weeds
Weed Control
Simulation Models
Crops
Weed Competition
Control de Malezas
Molinari, Franco A.
Blanco, Anibal Manuel
Vigna, Mario Raul
Chantre Balacca, Guillermo Ruben
Towards an integrated weed management decision support system: A simulation model for weed-crop competition and control
title Towards an integrated weed management decision support system: A simulation model for weed-crop competition and control
title_full Towards an integrated weed management decision support system: A simulation model for weed-crop competition and control
title_fullStr Towards an integrated weed management decision support system: A simulation model for weed-crop competition and control
title_full_unstemmed Towards an integrated weed management decision support system: A simulation model for weed-crop competition and control
title_short Towards an integrated weed management decision support system: A simulation model for weed-crop competition and control
title_sort towards an integrated weed management decision support system a simulation model for weed crop competition and control
topic Malezas
Escarda
Modelos de Simulación
Cultivos
Competición de Malas Hierbas
Weeds
Weed Control
Simulation Models
Crops
Weed Competition
Control de Malezas
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7548
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168169919326031
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2020.105597
work_keys_str_mv AT molinarifrancoa towardsanintegratedweedmanagementdecisionsupportsystemasimulationmodelforweedcropcompetitionandcontrol
AT blancoanibalmanuel towardsanintegratedweedmanagementdecisionsupportsystemasimulationmodelforweedcropcompetitionandcontrol
AT vignamarioraul towardsanintegratedweedmanagementdecisionsupportsystemasimulationmodelforweedcropcompetitionandcontrol
AT chantrebalaccaguillermoruben towardsanintegratedweedmanagementdecisionsupportsystemasimulationmodelforweedcropcompetitionandcontrol