Effect of dexamethasone in Neospora Caninum seropositive calves

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Dexamethasone (DXM) on clinical parameters, absolute and differential leukocyte count, specific IgG titers, IFN-γ production and parasitemia in beef calves seropositive to Neospora caninum. Fifteen calves were assigned to four experimental groups a...

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Autores principales: Idarraga Bedoya, Samuel, Armendano, Joaquín Ignacio, Gual, Ignacio, Hecker, Yanina, Leunda, Maria Rosa, Pereyra, Susana Beatriz, Verna, Andrea Elizabeth, Campero, Carlos Manuel, Odeon, Anselmo Carlos, Moore, Prando Dadin
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7460
http://kjclinicalmedicine.org/files/KJCM-1004.pdf
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author Idarraga Bedoya, Samuel
Armendano, Joaquín Ignacio
Gual, Ignacio
Hecker, Yanina
Leunda, Maria Rosa
Pereyra, Susana Beatriz
Verna, Andrea Elizabeth
Campero, Carlos Manuel
Odeon, Anselmo Carlos
Moore, Prando Dadin
author_browse Armendano, Joaquín Ignacio
Campero, Carlos Manuel
Gual, Ignacio
Hecker, Yanina
Idarraga Bedoya, Samuel
Leunda, Maria Rosa
Moore, Prando Dadin
Odeon, Anselmo Carlos
Pereyra, Susana Beatriz
Verna, Andrea Elizabeth
author_facet Idarraga Bedoya, Samuel
Armendano, Joaquín Ignacio
Gual, Ignacio
Hecker, Yanina
Leunda, Maria Rosa
Pereyra, Susana Beatriz
Verna, Andrea Elizabeth
Campero, Carlos Manuel
Odeon, Anselmo Carlos
Moore, Prando Dadin
author_sort Idarraga Bedoya, Samuel
collection INTA Digital
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Dexamethasone (DXM) on clinical parameters, absolute and differential leukocyte count, specific IgG titers, IFN-γ production and parasitemia in beef calves seropositive to Neospora caninum. Fifteen calves were assigned to four experimental groups as follow: group A: 4 sero- positive calves treated with DXM; group B: 4 seropositive calves without DXM; group C: 3 seronegative calves treated with DXM, and group D: 4 seronegative calves without DXM treatment. The absolute leukocyte count was higher in both groups A and C in the 3rd day after the first dose of DXM mainly due to a significant neutrophilia (p<0.05). No changes in the total specific IgG titers or ratios between their subisotypes or antibodies against NcGRA7 and NcSAG4 antigens were observed in calves from group A com- pared with those in group B (p>0.05). Similarly, IFN-γ levels did not change among experimental groups (p>0.05). DNA was de- tected in calves from groups A and B at 7 Days Post Administra- tion (dpa) and from group A at 14 dpa. Even when DXM adminis- tration induced hemotological parameter changes, no reactivation of Neospora-infection was observed according to specific IgG titers and presence of the parasite on leukocytes in naturally seropositive beef male calves.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
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publishDateRange 2020
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spelling INTA74602020-06-23T16:52:21Z Effect of dexamethasone in Neospora Caninum seropositive calves Idarraga Bedoya, Samuel Armendano, Joaquín Ignacio Gual, Ignacio Hecker, Yanina Leunda, Maria Rosa Pereyra, Susana Beatriz Verna, Andrea Elizabeth Campero, Carlos Manuel Odeon, Anselmo Carlos Moore, Prando Dadin Ternero Dexametasona Neospora Caninum Inmunología Serología Enfermedades de los Animales Calves Dexamethasone Immunology Serology Animal Diseases The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Dexamethasone (DXM) on clinical parameters, absolute and differential leukocyte count, specific IgG titers, IFN-γ production and parasitemia in beef calves seropositive to Neospora caninum. Fifteen calves were assigned to four experimental groups as follow: group A: 4 sero- positive calves treated with DXM; group B: 4 seropositive calves without DXM; group C: 3 seronegative calves treated with DXM, and group D: 4 seronegative calves without DXM treatment. The absolute leukocyte count was higher in both groups A and C in the 3rd day after the first dose of DXM mainly due to a significant neutrophilia (p<0.05). No changes in the total specific IgG titers or ratios between their subisotypes or antibodies against NcGRA7 and NcSAG4 antigens were observed in calves from group A com- pared with those in group B (p>0.05). Similarly, IFN-γ levels did not change among experimental groups (p>0.05). DNA was de- tected in calves from groups A and B at 7 Days Post Administra- tion (dpa) and from group A at 14 dpa. Even when DXM adminis- tration induced hemotological parameter changes, no reactivation of Neospora-infection was observed according to specific IgG titers and presence of the parasite on leukocytes in naturally seropositive beef male calves. Fil: Idarraga-Bedoya Samuel. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Fil: Armendano Joaquin Ignacio. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Fil: Gual, Ignacio. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Fil: Hecker Yanina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fil: Leunda María Rosa. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Fil: Pereyra Susana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Fil: Verna Andrea Elizabeth. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Fil: Campero Carlos Manuel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Fil: Odeon Anselmo Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Fil: Moore Dadin Prando. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. 2020-06-23T16:28:47Z 2020-06-23T16:28:47Z 2020-03-09 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7460 http://kjclinicalmedicine.org/files/KJCM-1004.pdf 2077-0383 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) Korean Journal of Clinical Medicine 1 (1) : 1-6 (2020)
spellingShingle Ternero
Dexametasona
Neospora Caninum
Inmunología
Serología
Enfermedades de los Animales
Calves
Dexamethasone
Immunology
Serology
Animal Diseases
Idarraga Bedoya, Samuel
Armendano, Joaquín Ignacio
Gual, Ignacio
Hecker, Yanina
Leunda, Maria Rosa
Pereyra, Susana Beatriz
Verna, Andrea Elizabeth
Campero, Carlos Manuel
Odeon, Anselmo Carlos
Moore, Prando Dadin
Effect of dexamethasone in Neospora Caninum seropositive calves
title Effect of dexamethasone in Neospora Caninum seropositive calves
title_full Effect of dexamethasone in Neospora Caninum seropositive calves
title_fullStr Effect of dexamethasone in Neospora Caninum seropositive calves
title_full_unstemmed Effect of dexamethasone in Neospora Caninum seropositive calves
title_short Effect of dexamethasone in Neospora Caninum seropositive calves
title_sort effect of dexamethasone in neospora caninum seropositive calves
topic Ternero
Dexametasona
Neospora Caninum
Inmunología
Serología
Enfermedades de los Animales
Calves
Dexamethasone
Immunology
Serology
Animal Diseases
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7460
http://kjclinicalmedicine.org/files/KJCM-1004.pdf
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