Ring density record of phenotypic plasticity and adaptation to drought in Douglas-fir

Microdensity profiles of Douglas-fir’s clones and weather data were used to study phenotypic plasticity (dendroplasticity). Within-ring microdensity was interpreted as the variation of tree response to drought constraints during selected growing seasons. An original norm of reaction was obtained by...

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Autores principales: Martinez Meier, Alejandro, Sanchez, Leopoldo, Dalla Salda, Guillermina, Gallo, Leonardo Ariel, Pastorino, Mario Juan, Rozenberg, Philippe
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7238
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0378112709002011
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2009.03.021
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author Martinez Meier, Alejandro
Sanchez, Leopoldo
Dalla Salda, Guillermina
Gallo, Leonardo Ariel
Pastorino, Mario Juan
Rozenberg, Philippe
author_browse Dalla Salda, Guillermina
Gallo, Leonardo Ariel
Martinez Meier, Alejandro
Pastorino, Mario Juan
Rozenberg, Philippe
Sanchez, Leopoldo
author_facet Martinez Meier, Alejandro
Sanchez, Leopoldo
Dalla Salda, Guillermina
Gallo, Leonardo Ariel
Pastorino, Mario Juan
Rozenberg, Philippe
author_sort Martinez Meier, Alejandro
collection INTA Digital
description Microdensity profiles of Douglas-fir’s clones and weather data were used to study phenotypic plasticity (dendroplasticity). Within-ring microdensity was interpreted as the variation of tree response to drought constraints during selected growing seasons. An original norm of reaction was obtained by pairing evident points of abrupt changes in tree-ring microdensity profiles and in weather indices. The coefficients of the non-linear models adjusted to the reaction norms were analysed as dendroplasticity variables. Dendroplasticity variables were significantly different between geographical locations, years and clones. Heritability of the dendroplasticity variables ranged from low to high and was similar to heritability values of microdensity variables such as mean ring density (MRD). Coefficients of genetic variation of dendroplasticity variables were intermediate between those of wood density and growth variables. Dendroplasticity variables were phenotypically and genetically related to ring microdensity variables, more strongly to latewood variables. Dendroplasticity provides retrospective, synthetic and easy-to-interpret information about tree response to the variation of the balance between water availability and water demand during the growing season. The proposed model of dendroplasticity is described by a number of parameters that are linked to a biological meaning. Our results suggest that there is a potential for adaptation to drought in Douglas-fir, with two mechanisms involved: at individual level, short-term plastic response during the growing season and, at population level, longterm, between-generation, evolution process.
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spelling INTA72382020-05-14T11:46:53Z Ring density record of phenotypic plasticity and adaptation to drought in Douglas-fir Martinez Meier, Alejandro Sanchez, Leopoldo Dalla Salda, Guillermina Gallo, Leonardo Ariel Pastorino, Mario Juan Rozenberg, Philippe Pseudotsuga Menziesii Plasticidad Fenotípica Variación Genética Resistencia a la Sequía Madera Cambio Climático Abies Phenotypic Plasticity Genetic Variation Drought Resistance Wood Climate Change Abeto de Douglas Densidad de la Madera Microdensity Microdensity profiles of Douglas-fir’s clones and weather data were used to study phenotypic plasticity (dendroplasticity). Within-ring microdensity was interpreted as the variation of tree response to drought constraints during selected growing seasons. An original norm of reaction was obtained by pairing evident points of abrupt changes in tree-ring microdensity profiles and in weather indices. The coefficients of the non-linear models adjusted to the reaction norms were analysed as dendroplasticity variables. Dendroplasticity variables were significantly different between geographical locations, years and clones. Heritability of the dendroplasticity variables ranged from low to high and was similar to heritability values of microdensity variables such as mean ring density (MRD). Coefficients of genetic variation of dendroplasticity variables were intermediate between those of wood density and growth variables. Dendroplasticity variables were phenotypically and genetically related to ring microdensity variables, more strongly to latewood variables. Dendroplasticity provides retrospective, synthetic and easy-to-interpret information about tree response to the variation of the balance between water availability and water demand during the growing season. The proposed model of dendroplasticity is described by a number of parameters that are linked to a biological meaning. Our results suggest that there is a potential for adaptation to drought in Douglas-fir, with two mechanisms involved: at individual level, short-term plastic response during the growing season and, at population level, longterm, between-generation, evolution process. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche Fil: Martinez Meier, Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Área de Recursos Forestales. Grupo de Ecología Forestal; Argentina Fil: Sanchez, Leopoldo. Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA). Unité Amélioration Ge´ne´tique et Physiologie Forestie`res; Francia Fil: Dalla Salda, Guillermina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Área de Recursos Forestales. Grupo de Ecología Forestal; Argentina Fil: Gallo, Leonardo Ariel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Área de Recursos Forestales. Unidad de Genética Forestal; Argentina Fil: Pastorino, Mario Juan. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientıicas y Tecnicas; Argentina Fil: Rozenberg, Philippe. Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA); Francia 2020-05-13T16:10:04Z 2020-05-13T16:10:04Z 2009-08 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7238 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0378112709002011 0378-1127 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2009.03.021 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Forest ecology and management 258 (5) : 860–867. (Agosto 2009)
spellingShingle Pseudotsuga Menziesii
Plasticidad Fenotípica
Variación Genética
Resistencia a la Sequía
Madera
Cambio Climático
Abies
Phenotypic Plasticity
Genetic Variation
Drought Resistance
Wood
Climate Change
Abeto de Douglas
Densidad de la Madera
Microdensity
Martinez Meier, Alejandro
Sanchez, Leopoldo
Dalla Salda, Guillermina
Gallo, Leonardo Ariel
Pastorino, Mario Juan
Rozenberg, Philippe
Ring density record of phenotypic plasticity and adaptation to drought in Douglas-fir
title Ring density record of phenotypic plasticity and adaptation to drought in Douglas-fir
title_full Ring density record of phenotypic plasticity and adaptation to drought in Douglas-fir
title_fullStr Ring density record of phenotypic plasticity and adaptation to drought in Douglas-fir
title_full_unstemmed Ring density record of phenotypic plasticity and adaptation to drought in Douglas-fir
title_short Ring density record of phenotypic plasticity and adaptation to drought in Douglas-fir
title_sort ring density record of phenotypic plasticity and adaptation to drought in douglas fir
topic Pseudotsuga Menziesii
Plasticidad Fenotípica
Variación Genética
Resistencia a la Sequía
Madera
Cambio Climático
Abies
Phenotypic Plasticity
Genetic Variation
Drought Resistance
Wood
Climate Change
Abeto de Douglas
Densidad de la Madera
Microdensity
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/7238
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0378112709002011
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2009.03.021
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