Wood waste characterization for composting

Use of composted wood wastes has beneficial effects on soil physical and chemical conditions and on crop productivity. This paper includes compositional data from thirteen different wood industry wastes, including bark, chips, and sawdust from three Eucaliptus, Populus, and Salicaceae species, hardb...

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Main Authors: Gonzalez, Joaquin, Del Pardo, Cecilia Karina, Martín, Susana
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: ISHS 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6519
https://www.actahort.org/books/843/843_45.htm
https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2009.843.45
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author Gonzalez, Joaquin
Del Pardo, Cecilia Karina
Martín, Susana
author_browse Del Pardo, Cecilia Karina
Gonzalez, Joaquin
Martín, Susana
author_facet Gonzalez, Joaquin
Del Pardo, Cecilia Karina
Martín, Susana
author_sort Gonzalez, Joaquin
collection INTA Digital
description Use of composted wood wastes has beneficial effects on soil physical and chemical conditions and on crop productivity. This paper includes compositional data from thirteen different wood industry wastes, including bark, chips, and sawdust from three Eucaliptus, Populus, and Salicaceae species, hardboard dust, mud from paper industry and raw cork. Particle size, pH and conductivity on the 1:10 waste:water extract, organic matter (ignition), organic C, total N, N-NO3, N-NH4, total Ca, Mg, K, Na, Cu, Mn, P, and Zn were determined. The C:N ratio was high in all of the materials (69 to 358), suggesting that it would be necessary to add N to help microorganisms to decompose the wastes. All wastes showed low N-NH4, P, Mg, K and Na content. N-NO3 varied from 259 to 829 ppm, with hardboard dust and mud from paper industry showing the highest values. Ca content was highest in the bark of the three species (1.91 to 5.60%). Cu content was highest (132 ppm) in mud from paper industry, while Zn was highest in the bark of Salicaceae species. The bark of Eucaliptus rostrata Schlecht and Eucaliptus saligna Smidth showed acceptable Mn content. This study shows that the different wood wastes tested are promising materials for composting and use in intensive cropping soils
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA65192019-12-16T13:13:40Z Wood waste characterization for composting Gonzalez, Joaquin Del Pardo, Cecilia Karina Martín, Susana Residuos de Madera Propiedades Fisicoquímicas Abonos Orgánicos Composición Química Aserrín Astillas Árboles Maderables Eucalyptus saligna Eucalyptus camaldulensis Populus deltoides Quercus suber Wood Residues Composts Chemicophysical Properties Organic Fertilizers Chemical Composition Sawdust Wood Chips Timber Trees Eucalyptus rostrata Populus angulata Use of composted wood wastes has beneficial effects on soil physical and chemical conditions and on crop productivity. This paper includes compositional data from thirteen different wood industry wastes, including bark, chips, and sawdust from three Eucaliptus, Populus, and Salicaceae species, hardboard dust, mud from paper industry and raw cork. Particle size, pH and conductivity on the 1:10 waste:water extract, organic matter (ignition), organic C, total N, N-NO3, N-NH4, total Ca, Mg, K, Na, Cu, Mn, P, and Zn were determined. The C:N ratio was high in all of the materials (69 to 358), suggesting that it would be necessary to add N to help microorganisms to decompose the wastes. All wastes showed low N-NH4, P, Mg, K and Na content. N-NO3 varied from 259 to 829 ppm, with hardboard dust and mud from paper industry showing the highest values. Ca content was highest in the bark of the three species (1.91 to 5.60%). Cu content was highest (132 ppm) in mud from paper industry, while Zn was highest in the bark of Salicaceae species. The bark of Eucaliptus rostrata Schlecht and Eucaliptus saligna Smidth showed acceptable Mn content. This study shows that the different wood wastes tested are promising materials for composting and use in intensive cropping soils EEA San Pedro Fil: González, Joaquín. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Pedro; Argentina Fil: Del Pardo, Cecilia Karina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Pedro; Argentina Fil: Martín, Susana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Tecnológico de Rosario. Centro de Estudios Fotosintéticos y Bioquímicos; Argentina 2019-12-16T13:08:04Z 2019-12-16T13:08:04Z 2009 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6519 https://www.actahort.org/books/843/843_45.htm 978-90-66056-52-7 2406-6168 (en línea) 0567-7572 https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2009.843.45 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf ISHS Acta horticulturae 843 : 337-342 (oct. 2009)
spellingShingle Residuos de Madera
Propiedades Fisicoquímicas
Abonos Orgánicos
Composición Química
Aserrín
Astillas
Árboles Maderables
Eucalyptus saligna
Eucalyptus camaldulensis
Populus deltoides
Quercus suber
Wood Residues
Composts
Chemicophysical Properties
Organic Fertilizers
Chemical Composition
Sawdust
Wood Chips
Timber Trees
Eucalyptus rostrata
Populus angulata
Gonzalez, Joaquin
Del Pardo, Cecilia Karina
Martín, Susana
Wood waste characterization for composting
title Wood waste characterization for composting
title_full Wood waste characterization for composting
title_fullStr Wood waste characterization for composting
title_full_unstemmed Wood waste characterization for composting
title_short Wood waste characterization for composting
title_sort wood waste characterization for composting
topic Residuos de Madera
Propiedades Fisicoquímicas
Abonos Orgánicos
Composición Química
Aserrín
Astillas
Árboles Maderables
Eucalyptus saligna
Eucalyptus camaldulensis
Populus deltoides
Quercus suber
Wood Residues
Composts
Chemicophysical Properties
Organic Fertilizers
Chemical Composition
Sawdust
Wood Chips
Timber Trees
Eucalyptus rostrata
Populus angulata
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6519
https://www.actahort.org/books/843/843_45.htm
https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2009.843.45
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