Significant effect of accidental pollinations on the progeny of low setting Prunus interspecific crosses

The incidence of fortuitous pollination on interspecific hybridizations of the plum rootstock Myrobalan with the apricot cultivars ‘Moniquí’ and ‘Moniquí Borde’ was assessed in this work. Progeny was originated through hand pollination of emasculated flowers of three Myrobalan clones, without baggin...

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Main Authors: Arbeola, Arancha, Daorden, Maria Elena, García, Elena, Wünsch, Ana, Hormaza, José Ignacio, Marin, Juan Antonio
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10681-005-9035-x
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6492
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10681-005-9035-x
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author Arbeola, Arancha
Daorden, Maria Elena
García, Elena
Wünsch, Ana
Hormaza, José Ignacio
Marin, Juan Antonio
author_browse Arbeola, Arancha
Daorden, Maria Elena
García, Elena
Hormaza, José Ignacio
Marin, Juan Antonio
Wünsch, Ana
author_facet Arbeola, Arancha
Daorden, Maria Elena
García, Elena
Wünsch, Ana
Hormaza, José Ignacio
Marin, Juan Antonio
author_sort Arbeola, Arancha
collection INTA Digital
description The incidence of fortuitous pollination on interspecific hybridizations of the plum rootstock Myrobalan with the apricot cultivars ‘Moniquí’ and ‘Moniquí Borde’ was assessed in this work. Progeny was originated through hand pollination of emasculated flowers of three Myrobalan clones, without bagging, in 1998 and 1999. Fruit set was low and variable among years (1.8–8.0%), but higher than the level of accidental pollination measured with emasculated and non-pollinated flowers (1.2%). Molecular characterization of the progeny was performed with three SSR markers showing that only 28% of the seedlings, obtained by in vitro germination and culture of immature embryos, were hybrids. This represents a lower percentage than expected, and is explained here by the low viability of hybrid embryos and seedlings. The use of molecular markers is discussed in terms of a convenient method for an early identification of putative hybrids in breeding programs with low setting crosses, where the proportion of non-hybrids is magnified.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
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spelling INTA64922019-12-12T12:17:52Z Significant effect of accidental pollinations on the progeny of low setting Prunus interspecific crosses Arbeola, Arancha Daorden, Maria Elena García, Elena Wünsch, Ana Hormaza, José Ignacio Marin, Juan Antonio Frutales Prunus Fitomejoramiento Hibridación Interespecifica Polinización Microsatélites Marcadores Genéticos Fruit Crops Plant Breeding Interspecific Hybridization Microsatellites Genetic Markers SSR The incidence of fortuitous pollination on interspecific hybridizations of the plum rootstock Myrobalan with the apricot cultivars ‘Moniquí’ and ‘Moniquí Borde’ was assessed in this work. Progeny was originated through hand pollination of emasculated flowers of three Myrobalan clones, without bagging, in 1998 and 1999. Fruit set was low and variable among years (1.8–8.0%), but higher than the level of accidental pollination measured with emasculated and non-pollinated flowers (1.2%). Molecular characterization of the progeny was performed with three SSR markers showing that only 28% of the seedlings, obtained by in vitro germination and culture of immature embryos, were hybrids. This represents a lower percentage than expected, and is explained here by the low viability of hybrid embryos and seedlings. The use of molecular markers is discussed in terms of a convenient method for an early identification of putative hybrids in breeding programs with low setting crosses, where the proportion of non-hybrids is magnified. EEA San Pedro Fil: Arbeloa, Arancha. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC). Estación Experimental de Aula Dei. Zaragoza; España Fil: Daorden, María Elena. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Pedro; Argentina Fil: García, Elena. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC). Estación Experimental de Aula Dei. Zaragoza; España Fil: Wünsch, Ana. Centro de Investigación y Tecnologia Agroalimentaria. Diputación General de Aragon. (CITA-DGA). Campus Aula Dei. Zaragoza; España Fil: Hormaza, José Ignacio. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC). Estación Experimental La Mayora. Málaga; España Fil: Marin, Juan Antonio. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC). Estación Experimental de Aula Dei. Zaragoza; España 2019-12-12T12:13:53Z 2019-12-12T12:13:53Z 2006 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10681-005-9035-x http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6492 0014-2336 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10681-005-9035-x eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Springer Euphytica 147 (3) : 389-394 (Feb. 2006)
spellingShingle Frutales
Prunus
Fitomejoramiento
Hibridación Interespecifica
Polinización
Microsatélites
Marcadores Genéticos
Fruit Crops
Plant Breeding
Interspecific Hybridization
Microsatellites
Genetic Markers
SSR
Arbeola, Arancha
Daorden, Maria Elena
García, Elena
Wünsch, Ana
Hormaza, José Ignacio
Marin, Juan Antonio
Significant effect of accidental pollinations on the progeny of low setting Prunus interspecific crosses
title Significant effect of accidental pollinations on the progeny of low setting Prunus interspecific crosses
title_full Significant effect of accidental pollinations on the progeny of low setting Prunus interspecific crosses
title_fullStr Significant effect of accidental pollinations on the progeny of low setting Prunus interspecific crosses
title_full_unstemmed Significant effect of accidental pollinations on the progeny of low setting Prunus interspecific crosses
title_short Significant effect of accidental pollinations on the progeny of low setting Prunus interspecific crosses
title_sort significant effect of accidental pollinations on the progeny of low setting prunus interspecific crosses
topic Frutales
Prunus
Fitomejoramiento
Hibridación Interespecifica
Polinización
Microsatélites
Marcadores Genéticos
Fruit Crops
Plant Breeding
Interspecific Hybridization
Microsatellites
Genetic Markers
SSR
url https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10681-005-9035-x
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6492
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10681-005-9035-x
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