Agriculture in semiarid ecosystems favors the increase fossorial rodent’s activity in La Pampa, Argentina

Technological advancements and new production systems modify the conditions of natural environments. Transformations in an arid landscape caused by alfalfa cropping under pressurized irrigation systems have generated a conflict between farmers and Azara’s tuco-tucos (Ctenomys azarae). Mounds produce...

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Autores principales: Alamo Iriarte, Ana Paula, Sartor, Paolo Daniel, Bernardos, Jaime Nicolás
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6244
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10344-019-1281-7
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10344-019-1281-7
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author Alamo Iriarte, Ana Paula
Sartor, Paolo Daniel
Bernardos, Jaime Nicolás
author_browse Alamo Iriarte, Ana Paula
Bernardos, Jaime Nicolás
Sartor, Paolo Daniel
author_facet Alamo Iriarte, Ana Paula
Sartor, Paolo Daniel
Bernardos, Jaime Nicolás
author_sort Alamo Iriarte, Ana Paula
collection INTA Digital
description Technological advancements and new production systems modify the conditions of natural environments. Transformations in an arid landscape caused by alfalfa cropping under pressurized irrigation systems have generated a conflict between farmers and Azara’s tuco-tucos (Ctenomys azarae). Mounds produced by this species damage the alfalfa cutting equipment, reduce the lifespan of harvesting machinery, and results in high production costs. The goal of this study was to determine the production variables that influence density and spatial distribution pattern of Azara’s tuco-tucos’ mounds within the alfalfa plots under center-pivot irrigation. We assessed the frequency and distribution of Azara’s tuco-tuco mounds in plots under center-pivot irrigation during two alfalfa crop seasons. Using generalized linear models, we determined that the total number of mounds and the number of active mounds were positively related to alfalfa’s stand age and height. However, there are likely other variables that we did not include that should be considered to reduce the number of mounds and, therefore, mitigate damage. Considering the emerging implementation of new agricultural practices and the distribution area of the genus Ctenomys, this unprecedented work in Latin America contributes necessary and important information for better pest control management.
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spelling INTA62442019-10-30T15:24:46Z Agriculture in semiarid ecosystems favors the increase fossorial rodent’s activity in La Pampa, Argentina Alamo Iriarte, Ana Paula Sartor, Paolo Daniel Bernardos, Jaime Nicolás Riego Agricultura Parasitoides Roedores Irrigation Agriculture Parasitoids Parasites Rodentia Parásitos Riego presurizado Ctenomys Technological advancements and new production systems modify the conditions of natural environments. Transformations in an arid landscape caused by alfalfa cropping under pressurized irrigation systems have generated a conflict between farmers and Azara’s tuco-tucos (Ctenomys azarae). Mounds produced by this species damage the alfalfa cutting equipment, reduce the lifespan of harvesting machinery, and results in high production costs. The goal of this study was to determine the production variables that influence density and spatial distribution pattern of Azara’s tuco-tucos’ mounds within the alfalfa plots under center-pivot irrigation. We assessed the frequency and distribution of Azara’s tuco-tuco mounds in plots under center-pivot irrigation during two alfalfa crop seasons. Using generalized linear models, we determined that the total number of mounds and the number of active mounds were positively related to alfalfa’s stand age and height. However, there are likely other variables that we did not include that should be considered to reduce the number of mounds and, therefore, mitigate damage. Considering the emerging implementation of new agricultural practices and the distribution area of the genus Ctenomys, this unprecedented work in Latin America contributes necessary and important information for better pest control management. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Anguil Fil: Alamo Iriarte, Ana Paula.Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Anguil; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Sartor, Paolo Daniel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Anguil. Agencia de Extensión Rural Colonia 25 de Mayo; Argentina Fil: Bernardos, Jaime Nicolás. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Anguil; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Pampa. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina 2019-10-30T15:14:19Z 2019-10-30T15:14:19Z 2019-05-16 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6244 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10344-019-1281-7 1439-0574 1612-4642 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10344-019-1281-7 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Springer European Journal of Wildlife Research 65 : 47 (June 2019)
spellingShingle Riego
Agricultura
Parasitoides
Roedores
Irrigation
Agriculture
Parasitoids
Parasites
Rodentia
Parásitos
Riego presurizado
Ctenomys
Alamo Iriarte, Ana Paula
Sartor, Paolo Daniel
Bernardos, Jaime Nicolás
Agriculture in semiarid ecosystems favors the increase fossorial rodent’s activity in La Pampa, Argentina
title Agriculture in semiarid ecosystems favors the increase fossorial rodent’s activity in La Pampa, Argentina
title_full Agriculture in semiarid ecosystems favors the increase fossorial rodent’s activity in La Pampa, Argentina
title_fullStr Agriculture in semiarid ecosystems favors the increase fossorial rodent’s activity in La Pampa, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Agriculture in semiarid ecosystems favors the increase fossorial rodent’s activity in La Pampa, Argentina
title_short Agriculture in semiarid ecosystems favors the increase fossorial rodent’s activity in La Pampa, Argentina
title_sort agriculture in semiarid ecosystems favors the increase fossorial rodent s activity in la pampa argentina
topic Riego
Agricultura
Parasitoides
Roedores
Irrigation
Agriculture
Parasitoids
Parasites
Rodentia
Parásitos
Riego presurizado
Ctenomys
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/6244
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10344-019-1281-7
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10344-019-1281-7
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AT bernardosjaimenicolas agricultureinsemiaridecosystemsfavorstheincreasefossorialrodentsactivityinlapampaargentina