Toasting time and cooking formulation affect browning reaction products development in corn flakes

During toasting, the last stage of corn flake production, Maillard reaction takes place, favored by the high temperature and low water content. The cooking formulation ingredients influence color and flavor of the final product and, therefore, consumer acceptance. However, some undesirable componen...

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Autores principales: Cueto, Mario Alberto, Perez Burillo, Sergio, Rufián Henares, José A., Farroni, Abel Eduardo, Buera, M. del Pilar
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1094/CCHEM-03-16-0053-R
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5878
https://doi.org/10.1094/CCHEM-03-16-0053-R
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author Cueto, Mario Alberto
Perez Burillo, Sergio
Rufián Henares, José A.
Farroni, Abel Eduardo
Buera, M. del Pilar
author_browse Buera, M. del Pilar
Cueto, Mario Alberto
Farroni, Abel Eduardo
Perez Burillo, Sergio
Rufián Henares, José A.
author_facet Cueto, Mario Alberto
Perez Burillo, Sergio
Rufián Henares, José A.
Farroni, Abel Eduardo
Buera, M. del Pilar
author_sort Cueto, Mario Alberto
collection INTA Digital
description During toasting, the last stage of corn flake production, Maillard reaction takes place, favored by the high temperature and low water content. The cooking formulation ingredients influence color and flavor of the final product and, therefore, consumer acceptance. However, some undesirable components are also formed. The impact of cooking formulation and toasting time on color development and on the formation of chemical markers was investigated. Samples (flakes) were equilibrated at water activity (aw) 0.8 and toasted at 230 ° C. After extraction of fluorescent pigments with pronase, fluorescence, absorbance at 420 nm, and furfurals analysis was performed. Sucrose showed a synergistic interaction with malt and salt. Formulation highly affected the amount of HMF and furfural formed. L* and a* were sensitive variables to measure overall browning reaction. These results allow for further understanding of the influence of formulation used during cooking and would help to mitigate the formation of undesirable compounds.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA58782019-10-18T17:21:40Z Toasting time and cooking formulation affect browning reaction products development in corn flakes Cueto, Mario Alberto Perez Burillo, Sergio Rufián Henares, José A. Farroni, Abel Eduardo Buera, M. del Pilar Cornflakes Furfural Fluorescence Maize Cooking Roasting Fluorescencia Maíz Cocción Tostado Maillard Furosine During toasting, the last stage of corn flake production, Maillard reaction takes place, favored by the high temperature and low water content. The cooking formulation ingredients influence color and flavor of the final product and, therefore, consumer acceptance. However, some undesirable components are also formed. The impact of cooking formulation and toasting time on color development and on the formation of chemical markers was investigated. Samples (flakes) were equilibrated at water activity (aw) 0.8 and toasted at 230 ° C. After extraction of fluorescent pigments with pronase, fluorescence, absorbance at 420 nm, and furfurals analysis was performed. Sucrose showed a synergistic interaction with malt and salt. Formulation highly affected the amount of HMF and furfural formed. L* and a* were sensitive variables to measure overall browning reaction. These results allow for further understanding of the influence of formulation used during cooking and would help to mitigate the formation of undesirable compounds. EEA Pergamino Fil: Cueto, Mario. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Industrias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Argentina Fil: Perez Burillo, Sergio. Universidad de Granada. Facultad de Farmacia. Departamento de Nutrición y Ciencias de los Alimentos; España Fil: Rufián Henares, José. Universidad de Granada. Facultad de Farmacia. Departamento de Nutrición y Ciencias de los Alimentos; España Fil: Farroni, Abel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Laboratorio de Calidad de Alimento, Suelos y Agua; Argentina Fil: Buera, M. del Pilar. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Industrias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Argentina 2019-09-16T17:47:51Z 2019-09-16T17:47:51Z 2017-03 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1094/CCHEM-03-16-0053-R http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5878 0009-0352 https://doi.org/10.1094/CCHEM-03-16-0053-R eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Cereal chemistry 94 (3) : 380–384. (March 2017)
spellingShingle Cornflakes
Furfural
Fluorescence
Maize
Cooking
Roasting
Fluorescencia
Maíz
Cocción
Tostado
Maillard
Furosine
Cueto, Mario Alberto
Perez Burillo, Sergio
Rufián Henares, José A.
Farroni, Abel Eduardo
Buera, M. del Pilar
Toasting time and cooking formulation affect browning reaction products development in corn flakes
title Toasting time and cooking formulation affect browning reaction products development in corn flakes
title_full Toasting time and cooking formulation affect browning reaction products development in corn flakes
title_fullStr Toasting time and cooking formulation affect browning reaction products development in corn flakes
title_full_unstemmed Toasting time and cooking formulation affect browning reaction products development in corn flakes
title_short Toasting time and cooking formulation affect browning reaction products development in corn flakes
title_sort toasting time and cooking formulation affect browning reaction products development in corn flakes
topic Cornflakes
Furfural
Fluorescence
Maize
Cooking
Roasting
Fluorescencia
Maíz
Cocción
Tostado
Maillard
Furosine
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1094/CCHEM-03-16-0053-R
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5878
https://doi.org/10.1094/CCHEM-03-16-0053-R
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