Karyotype studies in Mimosa (Mimosoideae, Leguminosae) from Southern South America and ecological and taxonomic relationships

In this work we studied the chromosome number and karyotype formula of seven species of Mimosa L. (Mimosoideae, Leguminosae). The chromosome number 2n = 2x = 26 for M. detinens Benth., M. hex- andra M. Micheli, M. ostenii Speg. ex Burkart and M. xanthocentra Mart. var. mansii (Benth.) Barneby are ne...

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Autores principales: Morales, Matias, Wulff, Arturo Federico, Fortunato, Renee Hersilia, Poggio, Lidia
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Taylor & Francis 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00087114.2002.10589785
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5768
https://doi.org/10.1080/00087114.2002.10589785
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author Morales, Matias
Wulff, Arturo Federico
Fortunato, Renee Hersilia
Poggio, Lidia
author_browse Fortunato, Renee Hersilia
Morales, Matias
Poggio, Lidia
Wulff, Arturo Federico
author_facet Morales, Matias
Wulff, Arturo Federico
Fortunato, Renee Hersilia
Poggio, Lidia
author_sort Morales, Matias
collection INTA Digital
description In this work we studied the chromosome number and karyotype formula of seven species of Mimosa L. (Mimosoideae, Leguminosae). The chromosome number 2n = 2x = 26 for M. detinens Benth., M. hex- andra M. Micheli, M. ostenii Speg. ex Burkart and M. xanthocentra Mart. var. mansii (Benth.) Barneby are new records, while the chromosome number 2n = 2x = 26 for M. debilis var. debilis, M. urugüensis Hook. and Arn. and M. uliginosa Chodat and Hassl. confirm previous records. Karyotype formulae revealed the existence of metacentric and submetacentric chromosomes, and the chromosomal asymmetry indexes did not show significant differences between taxa. The chromosome length of xerophilous and endemic M. detinens and M. ostenii differed from the rest of species, indicating that this parameter could have taxonomic value. In addition, the relationship between total chromosome length and climatic parameters showed that diploid species of marginal areas of distribution have a larger chromosome size, and that this could be related with mechanisms of ecologi- cal adaptation.
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spelling INTA57682019-09-04T11:40:51Z Karyotype studies in Mimosa (Mimosoideae, Leguminosae) from Southern South America and ecological and taxonomic relationships Morales, Matias Wulff, Arturo Federico Fortunato, Renee Hersilia Poggio, Lidia Mimosoideae Mimosa Cariotipos Taxonomía Cromosomas Citogenetica América del Sur Karyotypes Taxonomy Chromosomes Cytogenetics South America In this work we studied the chromosome number and karyotype formula of seven species of Mimosa L. (Mimosoideae, Leguminosae). The chromosome number 2n = 2x = 26 for M. detinens Benth., M. hex- andra M. Micheli, M. ostenii Speg. ex Burkart and M. xanthocentra Mart. var. mansii (Benth.) Barneby are new records, while the chromosome number 2n = 2x = 26 for M. debilis var. debilis, M. urugüensis Hook. and Arn. and M. uliginosa Chodat and Hassl. confirm previous records. Karyotype formulae revealed the existence of metacentric and submetacentric chromosomes, and the chromosomal asymmetry indexes did not show significant differences between taxa. The chromosome length of xerophilous and endemic M. detinens and M. ostenii differed from the rest of species, indicating that this parameter could have taxonomic value. In addition, the relationship between total chromosome length and climatic parameters showed that diploid species of marginal areas of distribution have a larger chromosome size, and that this could be related with mechanisms of ecologi- cal adaptation. Instituto de Recursos Biológicos Fil: Morales, Matias. Universidad de Moron. Facultad de Agronomia y Ciencias Agroalimentarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Wulff, Arturo Federico. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Fortunato, Renee Hersilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Recursos Biológicos; Argentina. Universidad de Morón. Facultad de Agronomía y Ciencias Agroalimentarias; Argentina Fil: Poggio, Lidia. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2019-09-04T11:39:35Z 2019-09-04T11:39:35Z 2011 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00087114.2002.10589785 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5768 0008-7114 2165-5391 https://doi.org/10.1080/00087114.2002.10589785 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Taylor & Francis Caryologia 64 (2) : 203-214 (2011)
spellingShingle Mimosoideae
Mimosa
Cariotipos
Taxonomía
Cromosomas
Citogenetica
América del Sur
Karyotypes
Taxonomy
Chromosomes
Cytogenetics
South America
Morales, Matias
Wulff, Arturo Federico
Fortunato, Renee Hersilia
Poggio, Lidia
Karyotype studies in Mimosa (Mimosoideae, Leguminosae) from Southern South America and ecological and taxonomic relationships
title Karyotype studies in Mimosa (Mimosoideae, Leguminosae) from Southern South America and ecological and taxonomic relationships
title_full Karyotype studies in Mimosa (Mimosoideae, Leguminosae) from Southern South America and ecological and taxonomic relationships
title_fullStr Karyotype studies in Mimosa (Mimosoideae, Leguminosae) from Southern South America and ecological and taxonomic relationships
title_full_unstemmed Karyotype studies in Mimosa (Mimosoideae, Leguminosae) from Southern South America and ecological and taxonomic relationships
title_short Karyotype studies in Mimosa (Mimosoideae, Leguminosae) from Southern South America and ecological and taxonomic relationships
title_sort karyotype studies in mimosa mimosoideae leguminosae from southern south america and ecological and taxonomic relationships
topic Mimosoideae
Mimosa
Cariotipos
Taxonomía
Cromosomas
Citogenetica
América del Sur
Karyotypes
Taxonomy
Chromosomes
Cytogenetics
South America
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00087114.2002.10589785
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5768
https://doi.org/10.1080/00087114.2002.10589785
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