Quantification of aflatoxin M1 carry-over rate from feed to soft cheese

From January to December 2016, samples of milk and feeds of dairy cattle were monthly collected. The concentration of mycotoxins in all matrices was determined using the enzymatic immunoassay technique. The average concentration of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), deoxynivalenol (DON) and zearalenone (ZEA) in f...

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Autores principales: Costamagna, Dianela Anahi, Gaggiotti, Monica Del Carmen, Chiericatti, Carolina, Costabel, Luciana Maria, Audero, Gabriela Maria, Taverna, Miguel Angel, Signorini, Marcelo
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214750018300374
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5692
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxrep.2019.07.004
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author Costamagna, Dianela Anahi
Gaggiotti, Monica Del Carmen
Chiericatti, Carolina
Costabel, Luciana Maria
Audero, Gabriela Maria
Taverna, Miguel Angel
Signorini, Marcelo
author_browse Audero, Gabriela Maria
Chiericatti, Carolina
Costabel, Luciana Maria
Costamagna, Dianela Anahi
Gaggiotti, Monica Del Carmen
Signorini, Marcelo
Taverna, Miguel Angel
author_facet Costamagna, Dianela Anahi
Gaggiotti, Monica Del Carmen
Chiericatti, Carolina
Costabel, Luciana Maria
Audero, Gabriela Maria
Taverna, Miguel Angel
Signorini, Marcelo
author_sort Costamagna, Dianela Anahi
collection INTA Digital
description From January to December 2016, samples of milk and feeds of dairy cattle were monthly collected. The concentration of mycotoxins in all matrices was determined using the enzymatic immunoassay technique. The average concentration of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), deoxynivalenol (DON) and zearalenone (ZEA) in feed was 3.01, 218.5 and 467 ug/kg, respectively. The average AFB1 carry-over rate was 0.84% with a variation between 0.05 to 5.93%. Particle size of the feed (P = 0.030) and individual milk production (P = 0.001) affected this rate. Mini-soft cheeses were produced using milk naturally contaminated with aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) as raw material to study its distribution both in whey and in cheese. The average level of AFM1 in milk was 0.014 μg/l. None of milk samples exceeded the maximum level accepted for AFB1 by the Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR) legislation (0.5 μg/l) and only 5.5% of samples exceeded the European Union (UE) regulations (0.05 μg/l). After the cheese elaboration, the concentration of AFM1 was determined in whey and in cheese. The greatest proportion (60%) was detected in whey while 40% AFM1 remained in the cheese. However, the concentration of AFM1 was higher in the cheese compared to the original milk.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA56922019-08-26T14:32:16Z Quantification of aflatoxin M1 carry-over rate from feed to soft cheese Costamagna, Dianela Anahi Gaggiotti, Monica Del Carmen Chiericatti, Carolina Costabel, Luciana Maria Audero, Gabriela Maria Taverna, Miguel Angel Signorini, Marcelo Queso Queso Blando Aflatoxinas Producción Lechera Cheese Soft Cheese Aflatoxins Milk Production From January to December 2016, samples of milk and feeds of dairy cattle were monthly collected. The concentration of mycotoxins in all matrices was determined using the enzymatic immunoassay technique. The average concentration of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), deoxynivalenol (DON) and zearalenone (ZEA) in feed was 3.01, 218.5 and 467 ug/kg, respectively. The average AFB1 carry-over rate was 0.84% with a variation between 0.05 to 5.93%. Particle size of the feed (P = 0.030) and individual milk production (P = 0.001) affected this rate. Mini-soft cheeses were produced using milk naturally contaminated with aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) as raw material to study its distribution both in whey and in cheese. The average level of AFM1 in milk was 0.014 μg/l. None of milk samples exceeded the maximum level accepted for AFB1 by the Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR) legislation (0.5 μg/l) and only 5.5% of samples exceeded the European Union (UE) regulations (0.05 μg/l). After the cheese elaboration, the concentration of AFM1 was determined in whey and in cheese. The greatest proportion (60%) was detected in whey while 40% AFM1 remained in the cheese. However, the concentration of AFM1 was higher in the cheese compared to the original milk. EEA Rafaela Fil: Costamagna, Dianela Anahi. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina Fil: Gaggiotti, Monica Del Carmen. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina Fil: Chiericatti, Carolina. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ingeniería Química. Laboratorio de Microbiología; Argentina Fil: Costabel, Luciana Maria. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina Fil: Audero, Gabriela Maria. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina Fil: Taverna, Miguel Angel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina Fil: Signorini, Marcelo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2019-08-26T14:31:09Z 2019-08-26T14:31:09Z 2019 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214750018300374 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5692 2214-7500 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxrep.2019.07.004 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Elsevier Toxicology Reports 6 : 782-787 (2019)
spellingShingle Queso
Queso Blando
Aflatoxinas
Producción Lechera
Cheese
Soft Cheese
Aflatoxins
Milk Production
Costamagna, Dianela Anahi
Gaggiotti, Monica Del Carmen
Chiericatti, Carolina
Costabel, Luciana Maria
Audero, Gabriela Maria
Taverna, Miguel Angel
Signorini, Marcelo
Quantification of aflatoxin M1 carry-over rate from feed to soft cheese
title Quantification of aflatoxin M1 carry-over rate from feed to soft cheese
title_full Quantification of aflatoxin M1 carry-over rate from feed to soft cheese
title_fullStr Quantification of aflatoxin M1 carry-over rate from feed to soft cheese
title_full_unstemmed Quantification of aflatoxin M1 carry-over rate from feed to soft cheese
title_short Quantification of aflatoxin M1 carry-over rate from feed to soft cheese
title_sort quantification of aflatoxin m1 carry over rate from feed to soft cheese
topic Queso
Queso Blando
Aflatoxinas
Producción Lechera
Cheese
Soft Cheese
Aflatoxins
Milk Production
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214750018300374
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5692
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxrep.2019.07.004
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